一、完形填空。
"It's cold today. 1 you go out without a coat, you'll catch a cold," Mum said to me on a Monday morning. How was that possible? I didn't believe her words, but I said 2 . I left home without a coat and caught the bus to 3 . I felt kind of cold after I got off the bus. 4 a result, I caught a cold later. I regretted that I didn't 5 Mum.
"Students should stay at home and have a rest when they are 6 ." the teacher said to Mum on the phone. Mum 7 agreed about that. So I had to go home.
I didn't feel well. I had a headache and a sore throat. "How can I feel warm?" I 8 in a low voice. "Do as I say," Mum said to me. "Lie down on your bed and 9 now."
I accepted her 10 . She let me drink some hot tea with honey. My throat felt a little better. After a while she asked me to wash my body with 11 water. I took a shower for twenty minutes and felt 12 . After that, I got back to my warm bed. Mum also 13 me some herbal(药草的) tea. I drank it and soon fell asleep. When I woke up ten hours later, I felt much 14 and was full of energy. What made my 15 go away? Was it the honey tea or the hot shower? It was Mum's love of course.
()1. A. Until
B. If
C. Before
D. Because
()2. A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
()3. A. hospital
B. school
C. park
D. store
()4. A. For
B. With
C. As
D. From
()5. A. listen to
B. give up
C. look after
D. worry about
()6. A. tired
B. sick
C. upset
D. sad
()7. A. luckily
B. fully
C. slowly
D. quietly
()8. A. said
B. thought
C. shouted
D. answered
()9. A. read
B. play
C. stand
D. rest
()10. A. invitation
B. advice
C. gift
D. help
()11. A. dirty
B. clean
C. hot
D. cool
()12. A. afraid
B. terrible
C. serious
D. comfortable
()13. A. gave
B. showed
C. sold
D. left
()14. A. worse
B. better
C. weaker
D. healthier
()15. A. idea
B. worry
C. cold
D. sleep
"It's cold today. 1 you go out without a coat, you'll catch a cold," Mum said to me on a Monday morning. How was that possible? I didn't believe her words, but I said 2 . I left home without a coat and caught the bus to 3 . I felt kind of cold after I got off the bus. 4 a result, I caught a cold later. I regretted that I didn't 5 Mum.
"Students should stay at home and have a rest when they are 6 ." the teacher said to Mum on the phone. Mum 7 agreed about that. So I had to go home.
I didn't feel well. I had a headache and a sore throat. "How can I feel warm?" I 8 in a low voice. "Do as I say," Mum said to me. "Lie down on your bed and 9 now."
I accepted her 10 . She let me drink some hot tea with honey. My throat felt a little better. After a while she asked me to wash my body with 11 water. I took a shower for twenty minutes and felt 12 . After that, I got back to my warm bed. Mum also 13 me some herbal(药草的) tea. I drank it and soon fell asleep. When I woke up ten hours later, I felt much 14 and was full of energy. What made my 15 go away? Was it the honey tea or the hot shower? It was Mum's love of course.
()1. A. Until
B. If
C. Before
D. Because
()2. A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
()3. A. hospital
B. school
C. park
D. store
()4. A. For
B. With
C. As
D. From
()5. A. listen to
B. give up
C. look after
D. worry about
()6. A. tired
B. sick
C. upset
D. sad
()7. A. luckily
B. fully
C. slowly
D. quietly
()8. A. said
B. thought
C. shouted
D. answered
()9. A. read
B. play
C. stand
D. rest
()10. A. invitation
B. advice
C. gift
D. help
()11. A. dirty
B. clean
C. hot
D. cool
()12. A. afraid
B. terrible
C. serious
D. comfortable
()13. A. gave
B. showed
C. sold
D. left
()14. A. worse
B. better
C. weaker
D. healthier
()15. A. idea
B. worry
C. cold
D. sleep
答案
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇讲述作者不听妈妈劝告导致感冒,妈妈悉心照顾的完形填空。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇含义逐一分析选项:1. 妈妈提出“不穿外套出去会感冒”的条件,需用if引导条件状语从句;2. 作者虽不信妈妈的话但未反驳,对应say nothing;3. 时间是周一早上,学生应去学校;4. 固定搭配as a result表示“结果”;5. 后悔没听妈妈的话,用listen to;6. 生病时需在家休息,sick符合语境;7. 妈妈完全同意老师的说法,fully修饰agreed;8. 作者心里的想法用thought;9. 妈妈让作者躺下休息,rest符合;10. 作者接受妈妈的建议,advice;11. 用热水擦身体缓解感冒,hot;12. 洗完热水澡后感觉舒服,comfortable;13. 妈妈给作者药草茶,gave;14. 醒来后身体好转,much better;15. 询问什么让感冒消失,cold。
【解析】
1. 考查条件状语从句引导词,if表示“如果”,符合语境,选B;2. 语境:虽不信但没说话,say nothing,选D;3. 周一早上学生去学校,选B;4. 固定搭配as a result,选C;5. 固定搭配listen to(听),选A;6. 生病时需休息,sick(生病的),选B;7. fully agreed(完全同意),选B;8. 作者心里想,thought,选B;9. 躺下休息,rest,选D;10. 接受建议,advice,选B;11. hot water(热水),选C;12. 舒服的,comfortable,选D;13. gave(给),选A;14. much better(好多了),选B;15. cold(感冒),选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文以亲情为主题,贴近学生日常学习生活,考查学生对上下文逻辑、固定短语及常用词汇的掌握,难度适中,能引导学生体会长辈的关爱。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇讲述作者不听妈妈劝告导致感冒,妈妈悉心照顾的完形填空。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇含义逐一分析选项:1. 妈妈提出“不穿外套出去会感冒”的条件,需用if引导条件状语从句;2. 作者虽不信妈妈的话但未反驳,对应say nothing;3. 时间是周一早上,学生应去学校;4. 固定搭配as a result表示“结果”;5. 后悔没听妈妈的话,用listen to;6. 生病时需在家休息,sick符合语境;7. 妈妈完全同意老师的说法,fully修饰agreed;8. 作者心里的想法用thought;9. 妈妈让作者躺下休息,rest符合;10. 作者接受妈妈的建议,advice;11. 用热水擦身体缓解感冒,hot;12. 洗完热水澡后感觉舒服,comfortable;13. 妈妈给作者药草茶,gave;14. 醒来后身体好转,much better;15. 询问什么让感冒消失,cold。
【解析】
1. 考查条件状语从句引导词,if表示“如果”,符合语境,选B;2. 语境:虽不信但没说话,say nothing,选D;3. 周一早上学生去学校,选B;4. 固定搭配as a result,选C;5. 固定搭配listen to(听),选A;6. 生病时需休息,sick(生病的),选B;7. fully agreed(完全同意),选B;8. 作者心里想,thought,选B;9. 躺下休息,rest,选D;10. 接受建议,advice,选B;11. hot water(热水),选C;12. 舒服的,comfortable,选D;13. gave(给),选A;14. much better(好多了),选B;15. cold(感冒),选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文以亲情为主题,贴近学生日常学习生活,考查学生对上下文逻辑、固定短语及常用词汇的掌握,难度适中,能引导学生体会长辈的关爱。
【难度系数】
0.6
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