一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
important fear return deal chat
1.I made a with my parents that if I pass
the exam,they'll buy me a pet cat.
2.Most , we learned how to work as a
team during the football game.
3.The of our favourite science teacher
from hospital made the whole class cheer
with joy.
4.My brother is having an interesting
with an AI learning robot online.
5.The little rabbit stood still,listening to the sound
of the wolf in .

一、1.deal 2.importantly 3.return 4.chat 5.fear

【分析】
首先通读每个句子，明确空格在句中所需的词性（如名词、副词等），再结合方框内的单词，根据句意和固定搭配选择合适的单词，必要时进行词性转换，最后验证句子通顺性。
【解析】
1. 句意：我和父母达成协议，如果我通过考试，他们会给我买宠物猫。固定搭配make a deal意为“达成协议”，故填deal。
2. 句意：最重要的是，我们在足球赛中学会了团队合作。此处需副词修饰整个句子，important的副词形式是importantly，Most importantly是固定短语“最重要的是”，故填importantly。
3. 句意：我们最喜欢的科学老师从医院归来让全班欢呼。the + 名词 + of结构中，return的名词形式为return（归来），故填return。
4. 句意：我哥哥正在和AI学习机器人在线聊天。固定搭配have a chat with意为“和…聊天”，故填chat。
5. 句意：小兔子站着不动，害怕地听狼的声音。固定搭配in fear意为“害怕地”，故填fear。
【答案】
一、1.deal 2.importantly 3.return 4.chat 5.fear
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、名词用法
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，侧重固定短语和单词适当形式的掌握，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5

二、句子翻译
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
6.汤姆正在房间里做重要的事。
Tom is something important
in his room.
7.在昨天的历史课上用VR眼镜“穿越”到古代
中国真是一次超酷的体验！
cool experience to use VR
glasses to "travel" to ancient China in history
class yesterday!
8.每当我读到一本有趣的书时,我都迫不及待地
想和我的朋友分享故事情节。
an interesting book,I can't
wait to share the story with my friend.
9.我周末喜欢和朋友们一起出外游玩。

10.我很幸运拥有亲切的老师和友爱的同学。

二、6.up to/doing 7.It was such a 8.Whenever I read
9.I like/love to go on an outing with my friends
10.I'm very lucky to have kind teachers and friendly
classmates

【分析】
首先处理句子翻译：6题需用现在进行时表达“正在做某事”，对应固定搭配be up to或be doing；7题是过去的感叹句，用such引导的感叹句结构such+a+adj+可数名词单数；8题用whenever引导时间状语从句表达“每当”；9题需翻译“出外游玩”的固定短语go on an outing；10题用be lucky to do结构翻译“很幸运拥有”。单元写作需围绕“My Free-time Activities”，采用第一人称，结合一般现在时（描述日常活动）和一般过去时（如开始某项活动的时间），涵盖喜爱的活动、原因、感受，运用储备的表达使内容连贯。
【解析】
6题：现在进行时结构为be+doing，“正在做某事”可译为be up to或be doing，故填up to/doing；
7题：结合过去时间yesterday，用such引导的感叹句结构such+a+形容词+可数名词单数，故填It was such a；
8题：“每当”用whenever引导一般现在时的时间状语从句，主语为I，故填Whenever I read；
9题：“喜欢做某事”用like/love to do，“和朋友出外游玩”是go on an outing with my friends，故译为I like/love to go on an outing with my friends；
10题：“很幸运做某事”是be lucky to do，“亲切的老师”为kind teachers，“友爱的同学”为friendly classmates，故译为I'm very lucky to have kind teachers and friendly classmates；
【答案】
二、6.up to/doing 7.It was such a 8.Whenever I read
9.I like/love to go on an outing with my friends
10.I'm very lucky to have kind teachers and friendly
classmates
【知识点】
一般现在时、感叹句、英语写作
【点评】
本题涵盖基础句子翻译和单元主题写作，既考察核心语法（时态、感叹句）的运用，又结合单元“人与自我”的生活主题，要求学生整合语言知识完成写作，符合初中英语学习的能力要求。
【难度系数】
0.6

单元主题写作
◎教材主题分析
本单元教材写作情境为“描述自己最喜欢的
休闲活动”,属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生
活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“丰富、充
实、积极向上的生活”,学生可运用一般现在时或
一般过去时描述自己在业余时间里休闲放松的
方式、培养兴趣爱好,描述课后生活经历和感悟。
常见的写作任务是说明业余休闲活动和兴趣爱
好。体裁多为说明文、记叙文或日记、书信等应
用文。
✦教材写作解读 (Unit 1 Section B 3c)
▶▶审题指导
1.文体:记叙文
2.人称:第一人称
3.时态:一般现在时和一般过去时
4.写作要点:①我喜欢的休闲活动;②爱上这个
活动的原因;③发表意见,表达感悟。
▶▶思路点拨

▶▶佳作品读

一表达储备
【开头句】
◎My favourite free-time activity is horse riding.
◎I have many free-time activities, such as
listening to music, painting, reading and
swimming.
◎I think it's important to have some free-time
activities to relax myself when school is over.
◎Here is something about my favourite hobby.
【中间句】
◎I think ice skating is interesting,so I decided to
give it a go.
◎I like to read because it helps me reduce stress.
◎This teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone
apps.
◎I saw my grandfather do calligraphy when I was
young.
【结尾句】
◎She dreams of travelling to these places in the
future.
◎I think these free-time activities are great ways
to relax after school.
◎I think it's really a good free-time activity for
teenagers.
◎I found it fun to do these free-time activities.
【名言积累】
◎All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只
工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
◎They who love it are better than those who
know it,and they who delight in it are better
than those who love it.知之者不如好之者,好
之者不如乐之者。
✦教材写作应用
休闲活动就像生活中的调色板,为我们的学
习生活增添了绚丽的色彩。假如你是李华,你校
英语校刊举办以“My Free-time Activities”为主
题的英语作文征集活动,请你根据如下提示,用
英语写一篇短文,与大家分享你喜爱的课外活动
和感受。
要点:1.有哪些你喜爱的休闲活动;
2.你喜欢这些活动的原因;
3.你对这些活动的感受。
注意:1.词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入
总词数;
2.内容必须包括所有要点,可以适当
发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
My Free-time Activities
As the saying goes,"All work and no play
makes Jack a dull boy." I have many free-time
activities.They make my life more colourful.Now
let me tell you something about them.

单元主题写作
One possible version:
My Free-time Activities
As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a
dull boy." I have many free-time activities. They make my
life more colourful. Now let me tell you something about
them.
I often listen to some soft music to relax after I finish
my homework. It helps me to relax. And I often pass the time
by reading books after a busy day. I like reading because it
helps me reduce stress. I find it fun to paint when I feel
unhappy. Painting helps me to express how I feel. I love
swimming. I started swimming when I was five years old. It
makes me happy when I swim in the cool water. It can also
help me stay fit.
These free-time activities are relaxing and they can
make me grow as a person,develop my interests and help me
learn new skills. I found it fun to do them.

【解析】
这是一篇主题为"My Free-time Activities"的英语写作题，写作步骤如下：
1. 审题：明确文体为记叙文，使用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主，描述过往经历（如五岁开始游泳）时使用一般过去时，词数控制在80-100，开头已给出无需重复书写。
2. 内容搭建：
① 列举喜爱的休闲活动：听轻音乐、阅读、绘画、游泳
② 说明喜爱的原因：听音乐帮助放松、阅读缓解压力、绘画抒发情绪、游泳既愉悦又能强身健体
③ 表达感悟：这些休闲活动既能放松身心，也能助力个人成长、培养兴趣、习得新技能
3. 整合内容，保证语句连贯通顺，覆盖所有给定要点，符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
My Free-time Activities
As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." I have many free-time activities. They make my life more colourful. Now let me tell you something about them.
I often listen to some soft music to relax after I finish my homework. It helps me to relax. And I often pass the time by reading books after a busy day. I like reading because it helps me reduce stress. I find it fun to paint when I feel unhappy. Painting helps me to express how I feel. I love swimming. I started swimming when I was five years old. It makes me happy when I swim in the cool water. It can also help me stay fit.
These free-time activities are relaxing and they can make me grow as a person,develop my interests and help me learn new skills. I found it fun to do them.
【知识点】
一般现在时应用，英语记叙文写作，主题类作文表达
【点评】
本题围绕“描述休闲活动”的主题展开写作，难度适中，需要学生熟练运用对应时态清晰罗列活动、说明原因并抒发个人感悟，考查学生的英语语句组织能力和日常话题的表达积累，写作时要注意覆盖所有给定要点，控制词数，保证时态使用准确。
【难度系数】
0.6