2026年四清导航八年级英语下册人教版辽宁专版第9页答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.谚语
Failure
(fail) is the mother of success.
2.The AI gave me some great
suggestions

(suggestion) on how to improve my story.
3.The inventor's story encouraged us
to push

(push) ourselves ahead.
4.This new study app
reduces
(reduce) the time
to remember new words by half.It's amazing!
5.Though we practised for only one day,our team
surprisingly
(surprising) won the basketball game.

答案

一、1.Failure 2.suggestions 3.to push 4.reduces
5.surprisingly

解析

【分析】
本题为英语单词适当形式填空题,需结合句子成分、固定搭配、词性要求及时态等规则变形:1. 空处作主语,需用名词,对应fail的名词形式;2. some后接可数名词复数,需变suggestion为复数;3. 考查固定搭配encourage sb to do sth;4. 主语为单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数;5. 空处修饰动词won,需用副词,对应surprising的副词形式。
【解析】
1. 句子“____ is the mother of success”中,空处作主语,需用名词,fail的名词形式为Failure(谚语中首字母大写),故填Failure;
2. some修饰可数名词复数,suggestion是可数名词,变复数为suggestions,故填suggestions;
3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to push;
4. 主语this new study app为第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式reduces,故填reduces;
5. 空处修饰动词won,需用副词,surprising的副词形式为surprisingly,故填surprisingly。
【答案】
一、1.Failure 2.suggestions 3.to push 4.reduces 5.surprisingly
【知识点】
名词形式转换、固定搭配、副词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语单词适当形式的基础运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配及一般现在时等核心考点,是初中英语常见基础题型,难度适中,需学生掌握基础语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
stage inspiration strict coin stress
6.My mum is
strict
with me about my screen
time.
7.As we know,every
coin
has two sides.
8.A little girl's painting in the park gave me great
inspiration
for my project.
9.Having a little bit of
stress
can actually be a
good thing because it helps us to prepare better.
10.The cheers from my classmates gave
me confidence while I was on
stage
during
the school play.
●●●10分钟●日日清●提升能力●●●

答案

二、6.strict 7.coin 8.inspiration 9.stress 10.stage

解析

【分析】
先通读每个句子理解句意,结合方框内单词的词义、词性,以及固定搭配、常用短语来确定每个空的单词,本题所有空均无需改变单词形式,直接选用匹配语境的单词即可。
【解析】
6. 固定搭配be strict with sb表示“对某人严格”,结合句意“我妈妈对我的屏幕时间要求严格”,故填strict;
7. 谚语“Every coin has two sides”意为“事物都有两面性”,符合语境,故填coin;
8. 此处需名词作gave的宾语,inspiration意为“灵感”,符合“小女孩的画给我项目带来灵感”的句意,故填inspiration;
9. a little bit of后接不可数名词,stress意为“压力”,符合“一点压力其实是好事,能帮助我们更好准备”的句意,故填stress;
10. 固定短语on stage表示“在舞台上”,结合句意“学校戏剧表演时在舞台上”,故填stage。
【答案】
6.strict 7.coin 8.inspiration 9.stress 10.stage
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词词义、常用短语
【点评】
本题为基础单词填空题,主要考查固定搭配、名词词义及常用谚语,难度不大,需学生掌握单词的基本用法和常见搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、根据句意填空,每空一词
11.How do you like calligraphy
so
far?
12.I'm going to take
up
a new hobby like
playing the flute.
13.Learning is fun as long
as
we stay
curious and keep asking questions.
14.We should try to get
over
the difficulties
when we meet them in our daily life.
15.辽宁人文In autumn, hundreds
of

birds stop at the wetlands in Panjin,creating a
beautiful natural picture.

答案

三、11.so 12.up 13.as 14.over 15.of

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语常用固定搭配与短语的运用,需结合句意及所学固定表达填空。需逐一分析每个小题对应的固定短语/连词,结合语境匹配正确词汇。
【解析】
11. 固定短语so far意为“到目前为止”,符合句意“你觉得书法到目前为止怎么样?”,故填so;
12. 固定短语take up意为“开始从事(某项爱好)”,符合句意“我打算培养一项新爱好,比如吹长笛”,故填up;
13. 固定连词as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,符合句意“只要我们保持好奇心并不断提问,学习就很有趣”,故填as;
14. 固定短语get over意为“克服(困难)”,符合句意“日常生活中遇到困难时,我们应该努力克服它们”,故填over;
15. 固定短语hundreds of意为“成百上千的”,修饰可数名词复数birds,符合句意“秋天,成百上千只鸟停留在盘锦湿地”,故填of。
【答案】
三、11.so 12.up 13.as 14.over 15.of
【知识点】
固定短语、固定搭配、固定连词
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心固定搭配与短语,属于基础考查内容,只要平时积累了相关常用表达,就能轻松完成填空,是得分率较高的基础题。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、阅读理解
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的
选项。
Everyone knows that our bodies need to move
because this helps us to be healthy and strong.
16.
B
For example, we can swim in the
river,or play football with our friends.How do we
choose the best one?
Hiking is one of the best outdoor sports.17.
E
Walking in the forest works
our legs,climbing over big rocks puts our hands
and arms to use together and carrying a bag makes
our back strong.
18.
C
We need to read a map to go
from one place to another.When we are on a hike,
there are new and interesting things around us.Our
minds are busy understanding what we see.
Different from some other sports, hiking is
interesting and relaxing because there is no
winning or losing. It will not bring stress.
19.
A
Maybe we just want to walk 5
kilometres,or maybe we would like to make it to
the top of a hill in half an hour. We are always
winners if we spend some time outdoors.
A.We hike just to enjoy being out.
B.There are many kinds of sports.
C.We also work our minds when we hike.
D.We need to follow some rules when hiking.
E.All of our body parts work hard when we hike.

答案

四、16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心话题(徒步旅行的益处),再结合每个空的上下文逻辑,匹配选项内容。需关注句子间的承上启下关系,如举例、细节说明、主题呼应等,逐一确定每个空的最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 16空:前文提到身体需要运动,后文举例游泳、踢足球等不同运动,需引出运动种类的句子,对应选项B(There are many kinds of sports.),起到承上启下作用。
2. 17空:后文具体说明徒步时腿、手、背等身体部位都在活动,需对应身体部位工作的句子,对应选项E(All of our body parts work hard when we hike.),符合语境。
3. 18空:后文提到读地图、大脑理解看到的事物,需对应锻炼大脑的句子,对应选项C(We also work our minds when we hike.),衔接下文内容。
4. 19空:后文说徒步没有输赢,只是想享受户外,需对应徒步目的的句子,对应选项A(We hike just to enjoy being out.),符合段落主题。
【答案】
16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接、语境匹配
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五题型,围绕徒步旅行的益处展开,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,难度适中,理清段落细节与主题的对应关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6