()30. weekends, she often a cow on the farm.
A.On; milks
B.In; milk
C.On; milk
D.In; milks
A.On; milks
B.In; milk
C.On; milk
D.In; milks
答案
A
解析
首先,固定搭配on weekends意为“在周末”,可排除B、D选项;其次,句中主语she是第三人称单数,且often表明句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式,milk此处作动词表示“挤奶”,其三单形式为milks,因此符合要求的是选项A。
()31. Mr. Smith in Shanghai last week.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案
C
解析
由时间状语last week可知句子要用一般过去时,先排除属于一般现在时的A、B选项;主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数,对应的be动词过去式为was,排除D选项。
()32. , is there a hotel in the neighborhood?
A.Sorry
B.Please tell me
C.Do you know
D.Excuse me
A.Sorry
B.Please tell me
C.Do you know
D.Excuse me
答案
D
解析
本题考查问路场景的日常交际用语。向陌生人打听地点时,需要用礼貌用语开场表示打扰对方。A选项Sorry用于道歉,不符合该场景;B、C选项放在句首无法和后面的疑问句正确衔接,存在语法结构问题。只有D选项Excuse me符合问路的语境和用法。
()33. He didn't have money for a taxi, he walked back home.
A.any; and
B.much; because
C.any; so
D.some; so
A.any; and
B.much; because
C.any; so
D.some; so
答案
C
解析
第一空,该句为否定句,否定句中表示“一些”要用any,some仅用于肯定句,可先排除D选项;第二空,前半句“他没钱打车”是原因,后半句“他走路回家”是结果,需要用表因果的so引出结果,A的and表并列、B的because后面需接原因,均不符合逻辑,因此选C。
()34. Allan is a tall kid short, straight hair.
A.has
B.have
C.wears
D.with
A.has
B.have
C.wears
D.with
答案
D
解析
本句已有谓语动词is,不能再填入谓语动词,排除A、B、C三个动词类选项;介词with可表示“带有、具有”,放在名词后作后置定语修饰kid,说明人物的外貌特征,符合语法和句意。
() 35. I like juice and iced tea, I don't like soda coke.
A.and; and
B.but; and
C.but; or
D.and; or
A.and; and
B.but; and
C.but; or
D.and; or
答案
C
解析
首先分析第一空:前半句表述“我喜欢果汁和冰茶”,后半句表述“我不喜欢汽水”,前后语义为转折关系,应选转折连词but,排除使用and的A、D选项。再分析第二空:句子“I don't like soda...coke”为否定句,否定句中并列列举事物需用or连接,因此第二空填or。综上得出答案为C。
1. The restaurant is between the bank and the hospital.(对画线部分提问。)
答案
Where is the restaurant?
解析
画线部分是表示地点方位的内容,对地点提问要使用特殊疑问词Where;原句含有be动词is,变特殊疑问句时遵循“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语”的结构,将be动词is提到主语the restaurant之前,即可得到正确的问句。
2. Tom's aunt has some housework to do every Sunday.(改为一般疑问句。)
3. Where are you from?(改为同义句。)
4. She wants to be a policewoman.(对画线部分提问。)
5. I talked with a farmer yesterday.(对画线部分提问。)
6. She did some reading in the morning.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答。)
7. Maria is a pretty girl with long blonde hair.(改为同义句。)
8. Jack did his homework yesterday afternoon.(用 every day 改写句子。)
9. His job is very exciting.(对画线部分提问。)
10. Walk along the road, please.(改为否定句。)
3. Where are you from?(改为同义句。)
4. She wants to be a policewoman.(对画线部分提问。)
5. I talked with a farmer yesterday.(对画线部分提问。)
6. She did some reading in the morning.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答。)
7. Maria is a pretty girl with long blonde hair.(改为同义句。)
8. Jack did his homework yesterday afternoon.(用 every day 改写句子。)
9. His job is very exciting.(对画线部分提问。)
10. Walk along the road, please.(改为否定句。)
答案
2. Does Tom's aunt have any housework to do every Sunday?
3. Where do you come from?
4. What does she want to be?
5. What did you do yesterday?
6. 一般疑问句:Did she do any reading in the morning? 否定回答:No, she didn't.
7. Maria is pretty and she has long blonde hair.
8. Jack does his homework every day.
9. How is his job?
10. Don't walk along the road, please.
3. Where do you come from?
4. What does she want to be?
5. What did you do yesterday?
6. 一般疑问句:Did she do any reading in the morning? 否定回答:No, she didn't.
7. Maria is pretty and she has long blonde hair.
8. Jack does his homework every day.
9. How is his job?
10. Don't walk along the road, please.
解析
2. 原句为一般现在时,主语Tom's aunt是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句时需将助动词Does置于句首,谓语动词has变回原形have,肯定句中的some在疑问句中要改为any。
3. 固定短语be from(来自)的同义表达是come from,主语是you,一般现在时中借助助动词do构成问句,即可得到同义句。
4. 画线部分policewoman是职业,要提问“她想成为什么”,用疑问词What,主语she是第三人称单数,借助助动词does,原句的wants变回原形want。
5. 画线部分是过去发生的动作,要提问“你昨天做了什么”,用疑问词What,一般过去时借助助动词did,原句的动作内容用实义动词do代替,第一人称I要转换为第二人称you。
6. 原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时将助动词Did置于句首,谓语动词did变回原形do,some改为any;否定回答遵循一般过去时疑问句的否定回答结构:No, 主语+didn't。
7. 原句含义为“Maria是一个有着金色长发的漂亮女孩”,可以把后置定语with long blonde hair转化为并列的谓语结构,用and连接两个简单句,符合七年级语法要求。
8. 时间状语every day表示“每天”,标志句子用一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,原句的过去式did要变回第三人称单数形式does,替换原时间状语即可。
9. 画线部分very exciting是对工作性质的描述,要提问“他的工作怎么样”,用疑问词How,后接be动词is和主语his job即可。
10. 原句是肯定祈使句,祈使句变否定句只需在句首加Don't,其余部分保持不变。
3. 固定短语be from(来自)的同义表达是come from,主语是you,一般现在时中借助助动词do构成问句,即可得到同义句。
4. 画线部分policewoman是职业,要提问“她想成为什么”,用疑问词What,主语she是第三人称单数,借助助动词does,原句的wants变回原形want。
5. 画线部分是过去发生的动作,要提问“你昨天做了什么”,用疑问词What,一般过去时借助助动词did,原句的动作内容用实义动词do代替,第一人称I要转换为第二人称you。
6. 原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时将助动词Did置于句首,谓语动词did变回原形do,some改为any;否定回答遵循一般过去时疑问句的否定回答结构:No, 主语+didn't。
7. 原句含义为“Maria是一个有着金色长发的漂亮女孩”,可以把后置定语with long blonde hair转化为并列的谓语结构,用and连接两个简单句,符合七年级语法要求。
8. 时间状语every day表示“每天”,标志句子用一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,原句的过去式did要变回第三人称单数形式does,替换原时间状语即可。
9. 画线部分very exciting是对工作性质的描述,要提问“他的工作怎么样”,用疑问词How,后接be动词is和主语his job即可。
10. 原句是肯定祈使句,祈使句变否定句只需在句首加Don't,其余部分保持不变。
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