根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Animals have smart ways to stay healthy, even without people's help. They know just what to do when they feel sick or
get hurt. When a cow gets hurt in its leg or feels unwell, it doesn't sit and wait. It walks around the grassland to find special herbs(药草). These herbs are like "animal medicine"—they can reduce the cow's pain and help it get better fast. Farmers often watch cows eat such herbs when they look weak. Cats also have clever tricks. They lick their fur many times a day. This isn't only to keep their fur clean. Licking can kill small germs on their skin, so they don't get sick easily. Some birds do something similar too: They pick small bugs off their feathers. The bugs might carry illness, so getting rid of them keeps the birds healthy. These simple ways work well for animals. They show how clever animals are at taking care of themselves.
()36. Cows look for special herbs when they are hurt or sick.
()37. Cats lick their fur only to make their fur clean.
()38. Some birds pick small bugs off their feathers to stay healthy.
()39. All animals use the same way to keep themselves healthy.
()40. Animals need people's help to stay healthy.

36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.F

【分析】做此类判断正误题时，需先明确每个小题的关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，仔细对比选项表述与原文是否一致，尤其要关注选项中的限定词（如only、all等），避免因细节遗漏或误解导致判断错误。
【解析】36题：原文提到“When a cow gets hurt in its leg or feels unwell...find special herbs”，说明牛受伤或生病时会寻找特殊药草，与选项表述一致，故判断为T；37题：原文指出猫舔毛“isn't only to keep their fur clean”，还有杀菌防生病的作用，选项中“only to make their fur clean”与原文不符，故判断为F；38题：原文说明鸟啄羽毛上的虫子是因为虫子可能携带病菌，去除虫子能保持健康，与选项表述一致，故判断为T；39题：原文列举了牛、猫、鸟不同的保持健康的方法，并非“所有动物用相同方式”，选项表述错误，故判断为F；40题：原文第一句提到动物“even without people's help”就能保持健康，选项中“need people's help”与原文不符，故判断为F。
【答案】36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.F
【知识点】阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，重点考查学生定位原文信息、对比细节的能力，需注意选项中的限定词，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5