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阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
London is the capital of England. It is a big and famous city with a long history. There are many people in this city and they are friendly and helpful. They are always happy 74
The Thames River runs 75
London is also a beautiful city. When you take a trip 78
The weather in London is nice. In winter it's not very cold and in summer it's not very hot 79
It's 8:00 in the morning. I 82
74.
78.
82.
London is the capital of England. It is a big and famous city with a long history. There are many people in this city and they are friendly and helpful. They are always happy 74
to tell
(tell) visitors about their city.The Thames River runs 75
through
London from west to east. So there 76 are
(be) two parts:the South and the North in the city. You can have a great time 77 visiting
(visit) the two parts, exploring those famous shops, big parks and interesting places.London is also a beautiful city. When you take a trip 78
in/to
London with your friends,you can enjoy the beauty of places of interest like Buckingham Palace,the Tower of London and the London Eye and you will feel quite relaxed.The weather in London is nice. In winter it's not very cold and in summer it's not very hot 79
because
the city is near the sea. But London is also a 80 foggy
(fog) city and it often has rainy days. People there often go out 81 with
an umbrella.It's 8:00 in the morning. I 82
am driving
(drive) in London right now. 83 Unluckily
(unlucky),I encounter one of the thickest fogs in years. I can't see things in front of me clearly. The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop. I have to get to my office on time 84 to have
(have) an important meeting. However,it is impossible(不可能的) for me to find a bus,a car or a taxi. In the end,I have to get there on foot.74.
to tell
75. through
76. are
77. visiting
78.
in/to
79. because
80. foggy
81. with
82.
am driving
83. Unluckily
84. to have
答案
74.to tell 75.through 76.are 77.visiting
78.in/to 79.because 80.foggy 81.with
82.am driving 83.Unluckily 84.to have
78.in/to 79.because 80.foggy 81.with
82.am driving 83.Unluckily 84.to have
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空，需结合固定搭配、语法规则及语境逻辑解题。解题思路：先分析每个空的前后结构，判断所需词性或固定搭配；再结合语境（如因果、目的）选择合适的词；最后注意词形变化（时态、词性转换、大小写等）。具体到各空：74考固定搭配；75考介词用法；76考there be句型主谓一致；77考固定搭配；78考旅行相关介词搭配；79考因果连词；80考词性转换；81考介词用法；82考现在进行时；83考副词用法；84考不定式表目的。
【解析】
74. 固定搭配be happy to do sth，意为“乐意做某事”，故填to tell；
75. 表示河流从城市内部穿过，用介词through，故填through；
76. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语为复数two parts，一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are；
77. 固定搭配have a great time doing sth，意为“做某事很愉快”，故填visiting；
78. 固定搭配take a trip to/in + 地点，意为“去某地旅行”，故填in/to；
79. 前后为因果关系（前果后因），用连词because，故填because；
80. 修饰名词city需用形容词，fog的形容词形式为foggy，故填foggy；
81. 表示“带着（某物）”，用介词with，故填with；
82. 时间状语right now（此刻）提示用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + doing，主语为I，故填am driving；
83. 需用副词修饰整个句子，unlucky的副词形式为Unluckily（句首首字母大写），故填Unluckily；
84. 不定式表目的，意为“为了开会”，故填to have；
【答案】
74.to tell 75.through 76.are 77.visiting
78.in/to 79.because 80.foggy 81.with
82.am driving 83.Unluckily 84.to have
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕伦敦的介绍展开，考查初中英语核心基础知识，涵盖固定搭配、介词、时态、词性转换等，需结合语法规则和语境逻辑解题，是常见的短文填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空，需结合固定搭配、语法规则及语境逻辑解题。解题思路：先分析每个空的前后结构，判断所需词性或固定搭配；再结合语境（如因果、目的）选择合适的词；最后注意词形变化（时态、词性转换、大小写等）。具体到各空：74考固定搭配；75考介词用法；76考there be句型主谓一致；77考固定搭配；78考旅行相关介词搭配；79考因果连词；80考词性转换；81考介词用法；82考现在进行时；83考副词用法；84考不定式表目的。
【解析】
74. 固定搭配be happy to do sth，意为“乐意做某事”，故填to tell；
75. 表示河流从城市内部穿过，用介词through，故填through；
76. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语为复数two parts，一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are；
77. 固定搭配have a great time doing sth，意为“做某事很愉快”，故填visiting；
78. 固定搭配take a trip to/in + 地点，意为“去某地旅行”，故填in/to；
79. 前后为因果关系（前果后因），用连词because，故填because；
80. 修饰名词city需用形容词，fog的形容词形式为foggy，故填foggy；
81. 表示“带着（某物）”，用介词with，故填with；
82. 时间状语right now（此刻）提示用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + doing，主语为I，故填am driving；
83. 需用副词修饰整个句子，unlucky的副词形式为Unluckily（句首首字母大写），故填Unluckily；
84. 不定式表目的，意为“为了开会”，故填to have；
【答案】
74.to tell 75.through 76.are 77.visiting
78.in/to 79.because 80.foggy 81.with
82.am driving 83.Unluckily 84.to have
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕伦敦的介绍展开，考查初中英语核心基础知识，涵盖固定搭配、介词、时态、词性转换等，需结合语法规则和语境逻辑解题，是常见的短文填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
