2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第137页答案
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A:Hello,could I speak to Susan?
B:
B
59

(Susan is coming.)
C:This is Susan speaking.
D
60

A:It's Jenny.
C:Hi,Jenny. How's the weather in Singapore?
F
61

A:No. It's not hot. It's sunny and warm.
C:
A
62

A:I'm playing volleyball on the beach with my friends.
C:Oh,that sounds relaxing.
A:How's the weather in Beijing?
C:
C
63
You know I like snow very much.
A:Me too. I think it's interesting to make a snowman.
C:Yes,you're right.
E
64
It's very interesting.
A. What are you doing now?
B. Hold on,please.
C. It's snowy.

D. Who is it?
E. I'm making a snowman now.
F. Is it hot?
59.
B

60.
D

61.
F

62.
A

63.
C

64.
E

答案

59.B 60.D 61.F 62.A 63.C 64.E

解析

【分析】
本题是电话场景的补全对话,需结合上下文语境和日常交际用语的逻辑来选择合适句子。59题:A打电话找Susan,接电话的人说Susan快来,需选“请稍等”的表达;60题:Susan接电话后A表明身份,Susan要询问对方是谁;61题:Susan问新加坡天气,A回答不热,需选询问天气是否热的句子;62题:A回答正在打排球,需选询问正在做什么的句子;63题:A问北京天气,Susan提到喜欢雪,需选描述下雪的句子;64题:A说堆雪人有趣,Susan要对应说自己正在堆雪人的句子。
【解析】
1. 59题:电话用语中,当对方要找的人未到,接电话者会说“请稍等”,对应选项B,故59选B。
2. 60题:Susan接电话后,A表明身份,Susan询问对方是谁,对应选项D,故60选D。
3. 61题:Susan问新加坡天气,A回答“不热”,可知此处是询问天气是否热的一般疑问句,对应选项F,故61选F。
4. 62题:A回答“正在沙滩打排球”,可知此处是询问对方正在做什么的句子,对应选项A,故62选A。
5. 63题:A问北京天气,Susan提到喜欢雪,可知此处描述北京下雪,对应选项C,故63选C。
6. 64题:A说堆雪人有趣,Susan表示赞同,接着说明自己正在堆雪人,对应选项E,故64选E。
【答案】
59.B 60.D 61.F 62.A 63.C 64.E
【知识点】
电话用语、情景对话、现在进行时
【点评】
本题考查电话场景下的日常交际用语,需结合上下文语境和对话逻辑选句,难度适中,主要考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握及语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Weather plays an important role in our daily lives. On a sunny day, the sky is blue and the sun shines brightly. People go to the beach, have picnics or play outdoor games.
However, when it's raining, the mood(心情) changes. The sky is grey and the rain falls. People stay indoors, read books or watch films. The sound of the rain can be relaxing.
In windy weather, the air is filled with movement(移动). The leaves on the trees rustle softly and the flags flutter. Some people enjoy flying kites in the wind. Windy days can also be a bit messy, with paper and leaves blowing around.
When it snows, the world turns into a white wonderland. The ground is covered with a white blanket(毯子) of snow. Children build snowmen and have snowball fights. The coldness of the snow makes us wear warm coats and scarves.
The different weather conditions not only affect our activities but also affect our mood. A sunny day can bring joy, while a rainy day might make us feel calm. Windy days can be exciting, and snowy days are funny and magical.

65.
66.
67.
68.

69.
70.

第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. What can people do when it's sunny?

72. Can different weather conditions affect people's mood?

答案

65.important 66.sunny 67.relaxed
68.flying/to fly 69.snowy 70.activities
71.People can go to the beach, have picnics or play outdoor games.
72.Yes,they can.
73.I like snowy days. Because I can build snowmen and have snowball fights.(开放性问题,回答合理即可)

解析

【分析】首先通读短文,理解语篇围绕“天气对生活的影响”展开。对于词汇填空,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及短文细节推导;对于阅读理解问题,需定位原文对应内容作答。
【解析】
65. 结合后文“不同天气影响生活”,对应短语“play an important role”,故填important;
66. 根据后文“sun shines brightly”(太阳明亮),可知是晴天,填sunny;
67. 结合“rainy day”“stay indoors”及后文“the sound of the rain can be relaxing”,填relaxed;
68. like后接动名词或不定式,fly kites是固定搭配,故填flying/to fly;
69. 根据后文“build snowmen”(堆雪人),可知是雪天,填snowy;
70. 对应短文“not only affect our activities but also affect our mood”,填activities;
71. 定位短文第一段最后一句,提取答案:People can go to the beach, have picnics or play outdoor games;
72. 短文最后明确提到天气影响心情,一般疑问句用肯定回答:Yes,they can.
【答案】65.important 66.sunny 67.relaxed 68.flying/to fly 69.snowy 70.activities 71.People can go to the beach, have picnics or play outdoor games. 72.Yes,they can.
【知识点】英语词汇运用、阅读理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,考查词汇填空和细节理解,内容贴近生活,难度适中,适合巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.7