Ⅲ. 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
During this vacation, my family and I visited Wutai Mountain, a beautiful place in Shanxi Province. The 1 were covered with snow, and the air was so fresh 2 I felt relaxed as soon as I arrived. However, it was crowded 3 tourists, which made it hard to take photos. We tried to climb to the top of a high peak, but the stairs were steep and there 4 many people. When we finally reached the top, we were amazed by the amazing view: green trees, white clouds, and distant temples. 5 we were tired, everyone was excited and happy—that’s how Wutai Mountain left us feeling.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1. mountains 2. that 3. with 4. were 5. Although

【分析】本题为英语语篇填空，需结合语境、固定句型及语法知识逐空分析：1. 第一空：前文提及五台山，且be动词为复数形式were，需填复数名词，结合“被雪覆盖”的语境，应填mountains；2. 第二空：考查固定句型so...that（如此……以至于……），引导结果状语从句，故填that；3. 第三空：固定搭配be crowded with（挤满……），需填介词with；4. 第四空：there be句型，主语为复数many people，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were；5. 第五空：前后句为转折让步关系，需填连词Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句。
【解析】1. 由语境“五台山的山被雪覆盖”及be动词were可知，此处用名词复数mountains；2. so...that是固定句型，表“如此……以至于……”，符合“空气如此清新，我一到就放松”的语境，故填that；3. be crowded with是固定搭配，表“挤满”，符合“挤满游客”的语境，填with；4. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语many people是复数，时态为一般过去时，故be动词用were；5. 前半句“我们累”与后半句“大家兴奋开心”为转折让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑。
【答案】1. mountains 2. that 3. with 4. were 5. Although
【知识点】固定搭配；so...that句型；连词用法
【点评】本题考查英语语篇中的基础词汇运用，涉及固定搭配、常用句型及连词，需结合语境和语法规则解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅳ. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
breathe but trip comfortable of we surprise swim star change
Last summer holiday was amazing! At first, I thought it would be boring because I stayed at home. 1 soon, my parents took me to the beach, and everything 2.
The beach was full 3 people enjoying themselves. Kids built sandcastles, and some seagulls flew in the sky. The weather was hotter there than in the city, but the sea breeze kept us 4 easily.
We 5 in the clear water and lay on the soft sand 6. In the evening, we watched the bright 7 in the sky, and it was a wonderful time to have a rest. What an amazing moment!
One 8 thing happened—we met our old friends there! They recognized(认出) 9 at a local restaurant. We talked happily and shared what we saw and did during our 10. It was the best summer ever!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. But 2. changed 3. of 4. breathing 5. swam 6. comfortably 7. stars 8. surprising 9. us 10. trips

【分析】
本题为语篇选词填空，解题思路：首先通读全文把握短文大意；接着分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性、时态及逻辑关系；最后结合方框内词汇，按语法规则（如时态、词性转换、固定搭配等）选择并变形词汇，确保填入后语句通顺、符合语境。
【解析】
1. 前句表“以为会无聊”，后句表“去了海滩”，为转折关系，故用转折连词But（句首大写）。
2. 描述过去的情况，需用一般过去时，方框内change的过去式为changed。
3. 固定搭配be full of，意为“充满”，故填of。
4. 固定用法keep sb doing sth（让某人一直做某事），breathe的动名词形式为breathing。
5. 描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，swim的过去式为swam。
6. 此处需副词修饰动词lay，comfortable的副词形式为comfortably。
7. 天上的星星不止一颗，需用可数名词复数，star的复数为stars。
8. 修饰事物thing需用形容词，surprise的形容词surprising（修饰物）符合语境。
9. 动词recognize后需用人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us。
10. 结合语境“在我们的旅行中”，trip需用复数形式trips。
【答案】
1. But 2. changed 3. of 4. breathing 5. swam 6. comfortably 7. stars 8. surprising 9. us 10. trips
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇的理解及词汇的正确形式运用，需结合语境、语法规则完成填空，是初中英语常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6