一、时事聚焦 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，有一个多余。
have Making Riding like look for comfortable
More and more foreign visitors are coming to China. They come not only for sightseeing(观光)，but also for shopping fun! Thanks to convenient visa-free policies(免签政策)，visiting China is easier now. They enjoy amazing places 1. the Great Wall. They try spicy Sichuan hotpot. They also take fast and 2. high-speed trains. Many tourists love China's smart technology. Paying with a phone scan is quick and easy. 3. shared bicycles on the street is fun too. These make their trips smooth and enjoyable. Shopping here is like a treasure hunt(寻宝)! Visitors enjoy “Made-in-China” goods. They 4. cool shoes and cute bubble tea toys. Many stores offer tax refunds(税金退款). Some even 5. pretty photo spots with cafes. One Thai family said, “We hunt for Labubu dolls at every toy vending machine(自动售货机)!” So in China, tourists learn new skills—from climbing mountains to finding perfect souvenirs. As a travel blogger said, “China surprises you at every step!”

1. like
2. comfortable
3. Riding
4. look for
5. have

【分析】本题为英语短文选词填空题，解题思路为：首先通读短文，把握文章主旨（外国游客因免签政策来华观光、购物，享受中国的便利设施与特色服务）；接着分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性及语义，结合方框内的单词/短语，逐一匹配合适的选项，同时注意排除多余项，确保填入后语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】1. 空格1前提到“令人惊叹的地方”，后举例“长城”，需表“像”的介词，方框中“like”符合语境，故填like；2. 空格2修饰“高铁”，需形容词，方框中“comfortable（舒适的）”符合，指快速舒适的高铁；3. 空格3在句首作主语，需动名词，方框中“Riding（骑）”符合，指骑共享单车很有趣；4. 空格4主语是“They”，后接宾语需动词短语，方框中“look for（寻找）”符合，指游客寻找酷鞋和可爱玩具；5. 空格5主语“Some（一些商店）”，需动词，方框中“have（有）”符合，指有些商店有带咖啡馆的拍照点；多余项为“Making”，未使用。
【答案】1. like 2. comfortable 3. Riding 4. look for 5. have
【知识点】英语选词填空、介词用法、动名词作主语
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用，需学生掌握单词词义及句子成分分析，难度适中，结合短文大意即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.6

二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
A
need be full of celebrate budget enough
Mum’s birthday is coming. We will 1. it with a picnic party. We plan to have the picnic near the lake in the park. First of all, we 2. to make a list(清单) of all the things we need. The picnic blanket(毯子) is important. We need one that is large 3. for twelve people to sit on. And we will take a picnic basket. It 4. things to eat and drink. Bread, chicken, vegetable salad, apples, potato chips, juice ... We have so many things to prepare. Tomorrow morning, I will go to the supermarket with Dad. We have a 5. of 300 dollars for those things.
sweet luck prepare just be good at
My cousin Andy tells me that he will buy some hamburgers and a box of chocolate for the party. They are his favourites. He will buy them with his 6. money. He has 200 dollars and plans to spend half of it. My aunt Suzy plans to make a big strawberry cake. She 7. making cakes and we always enjoy the cakes she makes. Oh, we now have a perfect picnic basket. In it, we can find something salty and something 8. . We can find some vegetables and some meat. I’m sure we won’t be hungry! We’ll have lots of things to eat! And most importantly, Mum needn’t 9. anything. She 10. needs to enjoy everything!

1. celebrate
2. need
3. enough
4. is full of
5. budget
6. lucky
7. is good at
8. sweet
9. prepare
10. just

【分析】这是一道英语语篇选词填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握短文核心内容是为妈妈的生日筹备野餐派对；2. 逐个分析每个空格的语境、句子成分及语法要求（如动词形式、词性、固定搭配等），从给定词库中匹配合适词汇；3. 注意每个词汇限用一次，最终验证所有词汇是否符合语义和语法逻辑。
【解析】1. 前文提及妈妈生日将至，此处需表达“庆祝”，will后接动词原形，故填celebrate；2. 固定搭配need to do sth，主语为we，用动词原形need，故填need；3. 此处需副词修饰形容词large，enough作副词修饰形容词时后置，构成large enough（足够大），故填enough；4. 固定搭配be full of（充满），主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is full of；5. a budget of为固定表达，意为“……的预算”，故填budget；6. 此处需形容词修饰名词money，结合语境填lucky，故填lucky；7. 固定搭配be good at（擅长），主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is good at；8. 与前文something salty（咸的东西）对应，需填形容词sweet（甜的），故填sweet；9. needn't为情态动词，后接动词原形，结合语境需表达“准备”，故填prepare；10. 此处需副词修饰动词needs，just（只是）符合语境，故填just。
【答案】1. celebrate 2. need 3. enough 4. is full of 5. budget 6. lucky 7. is good at 8. sweet 9. prepare 10. just
【知识点】英语选词填空、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题型，考查学生对词汇的词义、词性、固定搭配及语篇语境的理解，难度适中，掌握基础词汇和常用搭配即可完成。
【难度系数】0.5