B
read open good kind keep quiet
My name is John Smith. I am twenty-four years old. I work in a big library. There are many 11. of books in it. You can do some 12. or borrow some books from the library. There are some rules in our library. When you read books in our library, you have to 13. . You can't talk loudly. You can't eat anything in it either. If you want to borrow some books from our library, you should use your ID card. And you can't lend the books to others. You have to look after them 14. . And you need to give them back on time too. The last rule is that if you lose the books, you have to pay for them. Our library 15. from 8:30 to 18:30 every day. You're welcome to read and borrow books here.
be child take what about interest
I'm on a school trip in Qingdao with my classmates these days. I'm in a park now. The weather is sunny and warm. There are many old people 16. a walk in the park. Some young 17. are having a picnic with their parents. What are my classmates doing now? Let's have a look! There are some girls under the big tree. They're singing and dancing. They look relaxed. Who 18. next to the swimming pool? They're Jenny, Mary and Linda. They're playing chess and drinking juice. Where are Lily and Alice? Look! They're sitting by the river and reading an 19. book. What are the boys doing? Bob and David are playing tennis in front of the swimming pool. 20. John? He's in the cooking area with his brother, Tim, and Mrs Yang. They're having great fun.

11. kinds
12. reading
13. keep quiet
14. well
15. opens
16. taking
17. children
18. is
19. interesting
20. What about

【分析】
本题为两篇选词填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则解题。先分析第一篇（图书馆相关）：11题需用“各种各样的”固定搭配，many后接名词复数；12题是do some doing的固定结构；13题根据图书馆规则选合适短语；14题修饰动词用副词；15题主语为单数，用一般现在时动词三单。再分析第二篇（青岛学校旅行）：16题是take a walk的现在分词形式（there be sb doing结构）；17题child的复数形式；18题who作主语的be动词；19题修饰名词用形容词；20题用固定表达询问“……呢”。
【解析】
第一篇（图书馆）
11. 固定搭配`many kinds of`意为“各种各样的”，many后接可数名词复数，故填`kinds`。
12. 固定结构`do some doing`表示“做某事”，此处指“阅读”，read的动名词为`reading`，故填`reading`。
13. 图书馆规则要求保持安静，`have to`后接动词原形，故填`keep quiet`。
14. 修饰动词短语`look after`需用副词，`good`的副词形式为`well`，故填`well`。
15. 主语`Our library`为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，表“开门”用`opens`，故填`opens`。
第二篇（青岛学校旅行）
16. 固定搭配`take a walk`意为“散步”，`there be sb doing sth`结构中用现在分词，故填`taking`。
17. 句意为“一些年轻的孩子和父母野餐”，`child`的复数形式为`children`，故填`children`。
18. `who`作主语时，be动词用`is`，故填`is`。
19. 修饰名词`book`需用形容词，`interesting`意为“有趣的”，符合语境，故填`interesting`。
20. 询问“John呢？”用固定表达`What about`，故填`What about`。
【答案】
11. kinds；12. reading；13. keep quiet；14. well；15. opens；16. taking；17. children；18. is；19. interesting；20. What about
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用，涵盖固定搭配、词性变化、主谓一致等知识点，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5

C
own they tradition a fan of wear example in daily life popular material usual
What clothes are in fashion in China right now? Many young people will answer, “New Chinese-style clothing.” This style mixes 21. designs with modern ideas. Designers 22. use patterns(图案) from Chinese history, but update(更新) them with new skills to create(创造) modern looks.
A perfect 23. is mamianqun, or the horse-face skirt. This skirt has become very 24. , especially during festivals and holidays. Lin Qi 25. a mamianqun shop and his store sells about 100,000 skirts each year. “People aged 20 to 30 buy them very often. They enjoy wearing new Chinese-style clothing 26. . It’s fun and makes 27. feel connected to Chinese culture.”
Xue Yadi is 28. new Chinese-style clothing. “I love wearing it because it has special designs,” she says.
To meet different people’s needs, new Chinese-style clothing changes in sizes, styles, and 29. . Nowadays, you can see many people 30. New Chinese-style clothing everywhere—on streets, in schools, and at workplaces. For them, this isn’t just fashion; it’s a way to show their love of Chinese culture.

21. traditional
22. usually
23. example
24. popular
25. owns
26. in daily life
27. them
28. a fan of
29. materials
30. wearing

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先整理给出的词汇，明确各词汇的词性及词义；2. 通读全文，理解文章围绕“新中式服装”展开的主题语境；3. 逐个分析每个空格的句子结构，判断所需词汇的词性、词义，再结合语境对词汇进行适当变形（如名词变形容词、动词变第三人称单数、名词变复数等），最终确定每个空格的正确答案。
【解析】
21. 空格后为名词designs，需用形容词修饰，所给词中tradition的形容词形式为traditional，故填traditional；
22. 空格处修饰动词use，需用副词，所给词中usual的副词形式为usually，故填usually；
23. 前文举例说明新中式服装，此处表示“完美的例子”，所给词example符合语境，故填example；
24. 此处表示马面裙变得非常“流行”，become后接形容词，所给词popular符合，故填popular；
25. 主语Lin Qi为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，所给词own的第三人称单数为owns，意为“拥有”，故填owns；
26. 结合语境，年轻人喜欢日常穿新中式服装，固定搭配in daily life符合，故填in daily life；
27. make后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，所给词they的宾格为them，故填them；
28. 固定搭配a fan of意为“……的粉丝”，符合语境，故填a fan of；
29. 空格前为sizes、styles，并列名词，需用名词复数，所给词material的复数形式为materials，故填materials；
30. 固定搭配see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，所给词wear的现在分词为wearing，故填wearing。
【答案】
21. traditional；22. usually；23. example；24. popular；25. owns；26. in daily life；27. them；28. a fan of；29. materials；30. wearing
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇变形、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“新中式服装”展开，考查学生对词汇的词性转换、固定搭配及语境理解能力，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5