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七、任务型阅读
2025 南京鼓楼期末 Poetry is a creative way to express your ideas and views in words. Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem. Even so, there are some useful guidelines that can help you write poetry. Here's how to get started.
Keep reading
The best way to become a better poet is to be a reader first. Reading poets' works can help you find out what kind of poetry you might like to write. Ask a teacher for advice, or visit your local library and ask a librarian to guide you to the poetry section.
Pick a subject
When thinking about what to write, you can start by looking for people and things around you. Spending some time thinking about what you love is also useful. Moreover, you can draw inspiration from ideas and subjects that make a difference to you, such as saving animals or protecting the planet.
Consider types of poetry
Common styles are rhyming and free verse. With rhyming, you can make the first line rhyme with the second, the third line rhyme with the fourth, and so on. With free verse, you can rhyme or not rhyme at all.
Start writing
Keep writing down touching things on a small notebook, from colours to smells to sounds. From there, you can start writing your poem. Once you have a draft ready, you can put it away for a day. Then read your poem again and make it better until you're happy with it.
Share it with someone
After you finish your poem, read it to a family member, a teacher, or even your pet. Reading a poem out loud can bring it to life.
Follow the guidelines, and you will become a poet-to-be!
1.
4.
7.
9. Who is your favourite poet?
10. Why do you like him/her?
2025 南京鼓楼期末 Poetry is a creative way to express your ideas and views in words. Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem. Even so, there are some useful guidelines that can help you write poetry. Here's how to get started.
Keep reading
The best way to become a better poet is to be a reader first. Reading poets' works can help you find out what kind of poetry you might like to write. Ask a teacher for advice, or visit your local library and ask a librarian to guide you to the poetry section.
Pick a subject
When thinking about what to write, you can start by looking for people and things around you. Spending some time thinking about what you love is also useful. Moreover, you can draw inspiration from ideas and subjects that make a difference to you, such as saving animals or protecting the planet.
Consider types of poetry
Common styles are rhyming and free verse. With rhyming, you can make the first line rhyme with the second, the third line rhyme with the fourth, and so on. With free verse, you can rhyme or not rhyme at all.
Start writing
Keep writing down touching things on a small notebook, from colours to smells to sounds. From there, you can start writing your poem. Once you have a draft ready, you can put it away for a day. Then read your poem again and make it better until you're happy with it.
Share it with someone
After you finish your poem, read it to a family member, a teacher, or even your pet. Reading a poem out loud can bring it to life.
Follow the guidelines, and you will become a poet-to-be!
1.
but
2. Guidelines
3. step
4.
librarians
5. depends
6. between
7.
revise/improve
8. alive
9. Who is your favourite poet?
Li Bai.(言之有理即可)
10. Why do you like him/her?
Because he was talented.(言之有理即可)
答案
七、【语篇导读】本文就创作诗歌给出了实用
建议。
1. but 2. Guidelines 3. step
4. librarians 5. depends 6. between
7. revise/improve 8. alive
9. Li Bai.(言之有理即可)
10. Because he was talented.(言之有理
即可)
建议。
1. but 2. Guidelines 3. step
4. librarians 5. depends 6. between
7. revise/improve 8. alive
9. Li Bai.(言之有理即可)
10. Because he was talented.(言之有理
即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于诗歌创作指南的任务型阅读题，解题思路如下：
1. 首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍创作诗歌的实用指南；
2. 针对表格中的每个空，定位到原文对应段落，结合语境、固定搭配和词义转换来确定答案；
3. 最后两个开放性问题，结合自身积累，给出合理且符合逻辑的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段“Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem. Even so, there are some useful guidelines that can help you write poetry.”，“even so”表示转折关系，所以此处填转折连词but。
2. 文章第一段提出有帮助创作诗歌的实用指南，下文都是具体的指南内容，因此表格此处填Guidelines。
3. 根据“Keep reading”部分第一句“The best way to become a better poet is to be a reader first.”，此处表达“成为诗人的第一步”，way可转换为step，故填step。
4. 根据“Keep reading”部分“Ask a teacher for advice, or visit your local library and ask a librarian to guide you to the poetry section.”，与teachers并列，要用复数形式librarians。
5. 根据“Pick a subject”部分内容，创作主题取决于周围事物、喜爱的事物等，“depend on”是固定搭配，意为“取决于”，主语subject是第三人称单数，故填depends。
6. 根据“Consider types of poetry”部分“Common styles are rhyming and free verse.”，此处表示了解押韵诗和自由诗两者之间的区别，“between...and...”是固定搭配，故填between。
7. 根据“Start writing”部分“Then read your poem again and make it better until you're happy with it.”，“make it better”意为修改、改进诗歌，对应revise/improve，故填revise/improve。
8. 根据“Share it with someone”部分“Reading a poem out loud can bring it to life.”，“bring...to life”等同于“make...alive”，意为让它鲜活起来，故填alive。
9. 开放性问题，可根据自身喜好作答，例如Li Bai（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）。
10. 开放性问题，可结合诗人的特点作答，例如Because his poems are full of imagination and passion.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. but
2. Guidelines
3. step
4. librarians
5. depends
6. between
7. revise/improve
8. alive
9. Li Bai.(言之有理即可)
10. Because his poems are full of imagination and passion.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、固定搭配、词义转换
【点评】
本文围绕诗歌创作的实用指南展开，既考查了学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力，又考查了词汇转换、固定搭配的运用能力，最后两个开放性问题还能锻炼学生的语言表达能力，整体贴合英语学习的实际应用场景。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于诗歌创作指南的任务型阅读题，解题思路如下：
1. 首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍创作诗歌的实用指南；
2. 针对表格中的每个空，定位到原文对应段落，结合语境、固定搭配和词义转换来确定答案；
3. 最后两个开放性问题，结合自身积累，给出合理且符合逻辑的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段“Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem. Even so, there are some useful guidelines that can help you write poetry.”，“even so”表示转折关系，所以此处填转折连词but。
2. 文章第一段提出有帮助创作诗歌的实用指南，下文都是具体的指南内容，因此表格此处填Guidelines。
3. 根据“Keep reading”部分第一句“The best way to become a better poet is to be a reader first.”，此处表达“成为诗人的第一步”，way可转换为step，故填step。
4. 根据“Keep reading”部分“Ask a teacher for advice, or visit your local library and ask a librarian to guide you to the poetry section.”，与teachers并列，要用复数形式librarians。
5. 根据“Pick a subject”部分内容，创作主题取决于周围事物、喜爱的事物等，“depend on”是固定搭配，意为“取决于”，主语subject是第三人称单数，故填depends。
6. 根据“Consider types of poetry”部分“Common styles are rhyming and free verse.”，此处表示了解押韵诗和自由诗两者之间的区别，“between...and...”是固定搭配，故填between。
7. 根据“Start writing”部分“Then read your poem again and make it better until you're happy with it.”，“make it better”意为修改、改进诗歌，对应revise/improve，故填revise/improve。
8. 根据“Share it with someone”部分“Reading a poem out loud can bring it to life.”，“bring...to life”等同于“make...alive”，意为让它鲜活起来，故填alive。
9. 开放性问题，可根据自身喜好作答，例如Li Bai（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）。
10. 开放性问题，可结合诗人的特点作答，例如Because his poems are full of imagination and passion.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. but
2. Guidelines
3. step
4. librarians
5. depends
6. between
7. revise/improve
8. alive
9. Li Bai.(言之有理即可)
10. Because his poems are full of imagination and passion.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、固定搭配、词义转换
【点评】
本文围绕诗歌创作的实用指南展开，既考查了学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力，又考查了词汇转换、固定搭配的运用能力，最后两个开放性问题还能锻炼学生的语言表达能力，整体贴合英语学习的实际应用场景。
【难度系数】
0.7
