(
—He is very
A.strict
B.popular
C.lovely
D.interessted
A
)13.—What is your class teacher like, Jack?—He is very
strict
with us, so we always follow the rules.A.strict
B.popular
C.lovely
D.interessted
答案
13.A
解析
【分析】首先理解对话语境:问句询问班主任的特点,答句提到“我们总是遵守规则”,需结合形容词词义和固定搭配,选出符合语境的选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.strict意为“严格的”,固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”,代入后符合“遵守规则”的逻辑;B.popular意为“受欢迎的”,be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,与语境不符;C.lovely意为“可爱的”,无法对应“遵守规则”的原因;D.interested意为“感兴趣的”,固定搭配为be interested in,搭配和语境均不匹配。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题结合日常对话考查形容词词义及常用短语,属于基础题型,需准确理解语境和短语用法。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.strict意为“严格的”,固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”,代入后符合“遵守规则”的逻辑;B.popular意为“受欢迎的”,be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,与语境不符;C.lovely意为“可爱的”,无法对应“遵守规则”的原因;D.interested意为“感兴趣的”,固定搭配为be interested in,搭配和语境均不匹配。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题结合日常对话考查形容词词义及常用短语,属于基础题型,需准确理解语境和短语用法。
【难度系数】0.6
(
—Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too
A.careful
B.careless
C.popular
D.nervouss
B
)14.—The accident was really terrible.—Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too
careless
.A.careful
B.careless
C.popular
D.nervouss
答案
14.B
解析
【分析】首先理解对话语境:一方提及事故很可怕,另一方表示认同,需选择描述骑自行车年轻人状态的形容词。先明确各选项词义,结合事故发生的原因逻辑,判断合适的形容词。
【解析】对话围绕可怕的事故展开,说明事故由年轻人的不当行为导致。分析选项:A.careful(仔细的)不符合事故发生的原因;B.careless(粗心的)是事故发生的常见原因,契合语境;C.popular(受欢迎的)与事故无关;D.nervous(紧张的)并非事故的主要诱因,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查形容词在语境中的词义辨析,需结合对话逻辑选择匹配的形容词,属于基础英语题型。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】对话围绕可怕的事故展开,说明事故由年轻人的不当行为导致。分析选项:A.careful(仔细的)不符合事故发生的原因;B.careless(粗心的)是事故发生的常见原因,契合语境;C.popular(受欢迎的)与事故无关;D.nervous(紧张的)并非事故的主要诱因,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查形容词在语境中的词义辨析,需结合对话逻辑选择匹配的形容词,属于基础英语题型。
【难度系数】0.7
(
—A big dog suddenly ran to her and it made her
A.scared
B.interested
C.glad
D.calm
A
)15.—What happened to Sarah just now?—A big dog suddenly ran to her and it made her
scared
.A.scared
B.interested
C.glad
D.calm
答案
15.A
解析
【分析】首先理解对话语境:问句询问Sarah刚才发生的事,答句提到一只大狗突然跑向她,需判断该情景下Sarah的感受。再分析选项词义:A.害怕的;B.感兴趣的;C.高兴的;D.平静的。结合逻辑,大狗突然靠近会让人害怕,由此确定答案。
【解析】句子中“make sb + 形容词”是固定用法,表示“使某人处于某种状态”。根据语境,大狗突然跑向Sarah,会让她感到害怕,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;固定搭配(make sb + adj)
【点评】本题考查基础的形容词词义辨析及常用固定搭配,结合对话语境即可快速选出正确答案,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】句子中“make sb + 形容词”是固定用法,表示“使某人处于某种状态”。根据语境,大狗突然跑向Sarah,会让她感到害怕,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;固定搭配(make sb + adj)
【点评】本题考查基础的形容词词义辨析及常用固定搭配,结合对话语境即可快速选出正确答案,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8
四、完形填空
Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even
One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to
To my surprise, I did it well! I didn't think I could do that before. That day, I learnt that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may
Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent, to care for others, and to
When we make
My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even
hated
answering questions in class.One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to
give up
. But my teacher and classmates smiled at me. They encouraged me to be brave
. I took a deep breath and tried my best.To my surprise, I did it well! I didn't think I could do that before. That day, I learnt that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may
meet
difficulties, but we should never give up.Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent, to care for others, and to
deal with
problems by ourselves. Growing up is not just about getting older—it's about becoming a stronger
person.When we make
mistakes
, we can learn from them. When we succeed, we feel proud. As
we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves.My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and
hope
. I believe the future will be bright
for me.(
B
)16. A.liked B.hated C.kept D.practised(
B
)17. A.stand up B.give up C.get up D.wake up(
A
)18. A.brave B.shy C.lazy D.busy(
C
)19. A.invent B.avoid C.meet D.solve(
B
)20. A.ask for B.deal with C.turn on D.look at(
B
)21. A.worse B.stronger C.weaker D.funnier(
A
)22. A.mistakes B.lights C.gifts D.answers(
C
)23. A.Since B.If C.As D.Though(
C
)24. A.sadness B.fear C.hope D.doubt(
D
)25. A.terrible B.dark C.boring D.bright答案
16-20 BBACB
21-25 BACCD
21-25 BACCD
解析
【分析】本题为成长主题的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一解题:16题根据前文害羞怕当众说话的描述,对应“讨厌”上课回答问题;17题因紧张想放弃;18题老师鼓励作者勇敢;19题对应“遇到困难”的固定表达;20题对应“处理问题”的搭配;21题成长指向“更强的人”;22题“犯错”是固定短语;23题用as表“随着”;24题成长需“希望”;25题未来是“光明的”。
【解析】16. 前文提到作者害羞、怕当众说话,对应“讨厌”上课回答问题,故选B(hated);17. 因紧张想放弃,give up符合语境,选B;18. 老师鼓励作者勇敢,brave符合,选A;19. “遇到困难”为meet difficulties,选C;20. “处理问题”是deal with problems,选B;21. 成长意味着成为更强的人,stronger符合,选B;22. “犯错”是make mistakes,选A;23. “随着成长”用as引导时间状语,选C;24. 成长需要爱、勇气和希望,hope符合,选C;25. 未来是光明的,bright符合,选D。
【答案】BBACBBACCD
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕成长主题,考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及词汇运用能力,难度适中,需结合语境和词义选择答案。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】16. 前文提到作者害羞、怕当众说话,对应“讨厌”上课回答问题,故选B(hated);17. 因紧张想放弃,give up符合语境,选B;18. 老师鼓励作者勇敢,brave符合,选A;19. “遇到困难”为meet difficulties,选C;20. “处理问题”是deal with problems,选B;21. 成长意味着成为更强的人,stronger符合,选B;22. “犯错”是make mistakes,选A;23. “随着成长”用as引导时间状语,选C;24. 成长需要爱、勇气和希望,hope符合,选C;25. 未来是光明的,bright符合,选D。
【答案】BBACBBACCD
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕成长主题,考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及词汇运用能力,难度适中,需结合语境和词义选择答案。
【难度系数】0.5
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