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Ⅴ.Cloze test.
"City or not city?" has become popular on the Chinese internet.
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That's "city". Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not "city". Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite "city".
If you don't get it, let me explain. "City or not city?" is a 28 topic taking Chinese social media by storm. You can use it to describe 29 someone or something is urban(城市的) and modern or not.
"City or not city?" was first used by a Shanghai-based 30 blogger, Paul Mike Ashton. His name on the internet is "Bao Bao Xiong". He likes 31 travel experiences in China on social platforms. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him 32 his sister "City or not city? " on the Great Wall.
The word "city" itself has now taken on a new 33 as an adjective(形容词). Ashton says that it 34 something that happens in the city, but it can also be something that gives you a great 35 for life.
In recent years, a number of foreign 36 like Ashton from the USA have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more 37. Now people around the world can learn more about different aspects of modern Chinese society and lifestyle. And all of these are shown in a more emotional(有感染力的), friendly and natural way.
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"City or not city?" has become popular on the Chinese internet.
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That's "city". Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not "city". Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite "city".
If you don't get it, let me explain. "City or not city?" is a 28 topic taking Chinese social media by storm. You can use it to describe 29 someone or something is urban(城市的) and modern or not.
"City or not city?" was first used by a Shanghai-based 30 blogger, Paul Mike Ashton. His name on the internet is "Bao Bao Xiong". He likes 31 travel experiences in China on social platforms. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him 32 his sister "City or not city? " on the Great Wall.
The word "city" itself has now taken on a new 33 as an adjective(形容词). Ashton says that it 34 something that happens in the city, but it can also be something that gives you a great 35 for life.
In recent years, a number of foreign 36 like Ashton from the USA have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more 37. Now people around the world can learn more about different aspects of modern Chinese society and lifestyle. And all of these are shown in a more emotional(有感染力的), friendly and natural way.
(
C
)28. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm(
D
)29. A. how B. if C. when D. whether(
A
)30. A. American B. Chinese C. English D. Japanese(
C
)31. A. keeping B. living C. sharing D. writing(
A
)32. A. asking B. following C. ordering D. telling(
D
)33. A. face B. look C. language D. meaning(
B
)34. A. believes B. describes C. knows D. stops(
C
)35. A. time B. job C. love D. wonder(
C
)36. A. players B. speakers C. tourists D. volunteers(
D
)37. A. difficult B. funny C. tiring D. popular答案
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空首先要通读全文，把握文章主旨：本文主要介绍了中国社交媒体上的热门网络梗“City or not city?”的起源、含义以及相关传播影响。解题时我们可以逐空结合上下文给出的线索、固定搭配规则、词义辨析逐一排除不符合语境的选项，选出最贴合文意的答案：比如遇到带or not的结构优先考虑whether的固定搭配，后文出现的身份提示、动作提示都可以对应到前文的空缺处，所有选项都可以在上下文中找到对应的逻辑支撑。
【解析】
28. 由后文“taking Chinese social media by storm（席卷中国社交媒体）”可知这是一个热门话题，选项A冷的、B酷的、D温暖的均不符合语境，C.hot（热门的）符合题意，故选C。
29. 后文出现了固定搭配标志or not，whether...or not是固定结构表示“是否”，句意为“你可以用它来描述某人或某物是否都市化、现代化”，if不能直接和or not连用放在此处，A如何、C何时均不符合句意，故选D。
30. 由后文倒数第二段“like Ashton from the USA”可知这位博主来自美国，是美国博主，B中国的、C英国的、D日本的均不符合身份提示，故选A。
31. 由后文“Ashton became popular after he shared a video”的提示可知他喜欢在社交平台分享自己在中国的旅行经历，A保持、B生活、D书写均不符合语境，C.sharing（分享）符合题意，故选C。
32. 后文“City or not city?”是一个问句，对应动作是他询问自己的妹妹这个问题，B跟随、C命令、D告诉均不符合逻辑，A.asking（询问）符合题意，故选A。
33. 句意为“原本是名词的city现在用作形容词，有了新的含义”，A脸、B样貌、C语言均不符合语义，D.meaning（含义）符合题意，故选D。
34. 句意为“Ashton说它用来描述发生在城市里的事物”，A相信、C知道、D停止均不符合句意，B.describes（描述）符合题意，故选B。
35. 句意为“但它也可以指代能给你带来对生活的强烈热爱的事物”，A时间、B工作、D奇迹均不符合语境，C.love（热爱）符合题意，故选C。
36. 这些像Ashton一样来到中国游玩、分享旅行体验的外国人身份是游客，A运动员、B演讲者、D志愿者均不符合身份描述，C.tourists（游客）符合题意，故选C。
37. 前文提到大量外国博主在线分享中国旅行体验，说明相关话题正变得越来越受欢迎，A困难的、B有趣的、C劳累的均不符合语境，D.popular（受欢迎的）符合题意，故选D。
【答案】
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.D
【知识点】
词义辨析，固定搭配，语境理解
【点评】
本篇完形填空选取贴近当下网络流行文化的素材，话题新颖有趣，没有生僻词汇，重点考察学生对基础核心词汇的掌握和结合上下文线索推导答案的能力，难度适中，学生可以在解题的同时了解相关流行文化，提升英语学习的兴趣。
【难度系数】
0.8
做完形填空首先要通读全文，把握文章主旨：本文主要介绍了中国社交媒体上的热门网络梗“City or not city?”的起源、含义以及相关传播影响。解题时我们可以逐空结合上下文给出的线索、固定搭配规则、词义辨析逐一排除不符合语境的选项，选出最贴合文意的答案：比如遇到带or not的结构优先考虑whether的固定搭配，后文出现的身份提示、动作提示都可以对应到前文的空缺处，所有选项都可以在上下文中找到对应的逻辑支撑。
【解析】
28. 由后文“taking Chinese social media by storm（席卷中国社交媒体）”可知这是一个热门话题，选项A冷的、B酷的、D温暖的均不符合语境，C.hot（热门的）符合题意，故选C。
29. 后文出现了固定搭配标志or not，whether...or not是固定结构表示“是否”，句意为“你可以用它来描述某人或某物是否都市化、现代化”，if不能直接和or not连用放在此处，A如何、C何时均不符合句意，故选D。
30. 由后文倒数第二段“like Ashton from the USA”可知这位博主来自美国，是美国博主，B中国的、C英国的、D日本的均不符合身份提示，故选A。
31. 由后文“Ashton became popular after he shared a video”的提示可知他喜欢在社交平台分享自己在中国的旅行经历，A保持、B生活、D书写均不符合语境，C.sharing（分享）符合题意，故选C。
32. 后文“City or not city?”是一个问句，对应动作是他询问自己的妹妹这个问题，B跟随、C命令、D告诉均不符合逻辑，A.asking（询问）符合题意，故选A。
33. 句意为“原本是名词的city现在用作形容词，有了新的含义”，A脸、B样貌、C语言均不符合语义，D.meaning（含义）符合题意，故选D。
34. 句意为“Ashton说它用来描述发生在城市里的事物”，A相信、C知道、D停止均不符合句意，B.describes（描述）符合题意，故选B。
35. 句意为“但它也可以指代能给你带来对生活的强烈热爱的事物”，A时间、B工作、D奇迹均不符合语境，C.love（热爱）符合题意，故选C。
36. 这些像Ashton一样来到中国游玩、分享旅行体验的外国人身份是游客，A运动员、B演讲者、D志愿者均不符合身份描述，C.tourists（游客）符合题意，故选C。
37. 前文提到大量外国博主在线分享中国旅行体验，说明相关话题正变得越来越受欢迎，A困难的、B有趣的、C劳累的均不符合语境，D.popular（受欢迎的）符合题意，故选D。
【答案】
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.D
【知识点】
词义辨析，固定搭配，语境理解
【点评】
本篇完形填空选取贴近当下网络流行文化的素材，话题新颖有趣，没有生僻词汇，重点考察学生对基础核心词汇的掌握和结合上下文线索推导答案的能力，难度适中，学生可以在解题的同时了解相关流行文化，提升英语学习的兴趣。
【难度系数】
0.8
