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主题:传统文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /5
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day,
there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends
heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many
ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that
people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese thinker
Mozi created a flying "wooden bird". Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered
the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of "paper kite". At first, kites were mostly
used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more
and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all
around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity.
Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in
Shandong Province's Weifang City. The city has been known as the "kite capital of the world". During
the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and
modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the
sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains.
1. Who made the first kite, according to one legend?
2. What were paper kites made of?
3. What did people use kites to do at first?
4. What is Weifang City known as?
5. What do you think has brought the changes to the kites' shape?
主题:传统文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /5
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day,
there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends
heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many
ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that
people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese thinker
Mozi created a flying "wooden bird". Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered
the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of "paper kite". At first, kites were mostly
used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more
and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all
around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity.
Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in
Shandong Province's Weifang City. The city has been known as the "kite capital of the world". During
the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and
modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the
sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains.
1. Who made the first kite, according to one legend?
Mozi.
2. What were paper kites made of?
Bamboo and paper.
3. What did people use kites to do at first?
Send messages and test the wind.
4. What is Weifang City known as?
Kite capital of the world.
5. What do you think has brought the changes to the kites' shape?
Modern technology and culture.(言之有理即可)
答案
1. Mozi.
2. Bamboo and paper.
3. Send messages and test the wind.
4. Kite capital of the world.
5. Modern technology and culture.(言之有理即可)
2. Bamboo and paper.
3. Send messages and test the wind.
4. Kite capital of the world.
5. Modern technology and culture.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国风筝传统文化的说明文阅读简答题，解题时首先通读全文梳理文章脉络：文章依次介绍了古代娱乐形式风筝的起源、早期用途、发展以及潍坊风筝节的相关内容。对于前4道细节类题目，我们只需要提取题干中的关键词，回到原文精准定位对应语句，直接提取对应信息即可得到答案；最后一道开放性问题，结合文中提到的创意表达、现代科技发展、多元文化融合等内容，给出符合逻辑的合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"According to one legend, the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying 'wooden bird'."，可知传说中墨子制作出了最早的风筝雏形，因此得到对应答案。
2. 定位原文第二段第三句"Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of 'paper kite'."，可知纸风筝的制作材料是竹子和纸，因此得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第二段"At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind."，可知最初人们使用风筝的用途，因此得到对应答案。
4. 定位原文第三段"The city has been known as the 'kite capital of the world'."，可知潍坊的别称，因此得到对应答案。
5. 本题为开放性试题，结合文中提到的人们的创意表达、现代科技发展、不同文化的融合等角度作答，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Mozi.
2. Bamboo and paper.
3. Send messages and test the wind.
4. Kite capital of the world.
5. Modern technology and culture.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
说明文信息提取，阅读细节定位，传统民俗文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统风筝文化展开设题，前四道为基础细节题，重点考察学生快速从文本中定位关键信息的阅读能力，最后一道开放题引导学生结合文章内容发散思考，同时渗透了中华优秀传统文化的相关知识，兼顾能力考察和文化素养培养。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍中国风筝传统文化的说明文阅读简答题，解题时首先通读全文梳理文章脉络：文章依次介绍了古代娱乐形式风筝的起源、早期用途、发展以及潍坊风筝节的相关内容。对于前4道细节类题目，我们只需要提取题干中的关键词，回到原文精准定位对应语句，直接提取对应信息即可得到答案；最后一道开放性问题，结合文中提到的创意表达、现代科技发展、多元文化融合等内容，给出符合逻辑的合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"According to one legend, the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying 'wooden bird'."，可知传说中墨子制作出了最早的风筝雏形，因此得到对应答案。
2. 定位原文第二段第三句"Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of 'paper kite'."，可知纸风筝的制作材料是竹子和纸，因此得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第二段"At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind."，可知最初人们使用风筝的用途，因此得到对应答案。
4. 定位原文第三段"The city has been known as the 'kite capital of the world'."，可知潍坊的别称，因此得到对应答案。
5. 本题为开放性试题，结合文中提到的人们的创意表达、现代科技发展、不同文化的融合等角度作答，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Mozi.
2. Bamboo and paper.
3. Send messages and test the wind.
4. Kite capital of the world.
5. Modern technology and culture.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
说明文信息提取，阅读细节定位，传统民俗文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统风筝文化展开设题，前四道为基础细节题，重点考察学生快速从文本中定位关键信息的阅读能力，最后一道开放题引导学生结合文章内容发散思考，同时渗透了中华优秀传统文化的相关知识，兼顾能力考察和文化素养培养。
【难度系数】
0.6
