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三、短文填空。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Mulan is a wonderful movie based on a famous old Chinese story. It tells the story of a brave girl 26.
Mulan trained with other 29.
During the fights, Mulan always showed great 33.
After the war, Mulan went 36.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Mulan is a wonderful movie based on a famous old Chinese story. It tells the story of a brave girl 26.
named
(name) Mulan. In ancient China, Mulan’s father was asked to join the army. But he was old and in poor health. Mulan didn’t want him to go to the 27. dangerous
(danger) war. She made a big decision to dress up as a man and take her father’s 28. place
(place) to join the army.Mulan trained with other 29.
soldiers
(soldier) every day. The training was so tiring that many people wanted to give up. 30. However
, Mulan never lost heart. She tried her best to practice and improved 31. quickly
(quick). Her partners liked working with her, but no one knew she was a girl 32. because
of her courageous actions and strong spirit.During the fights, Mulan always showed great 33.
courage
(encourage) and wisdom. Once, the army 34. faced
(face) a big problem and was in great danger. Mulan didn’t run away. Instead, she led all soldiers to fight 35. bravely
(brave). All the soldiers praised her for her great work.After the war, Mulan went 36.
back
home safely. She put on her beautiful dresses again and lived a quiet life 37. with
her family. The movie shows us Mulan’s love for her family 38. and
country. It tells us that girls can be as brave and 39. excellent
(excellence) as boys. Mulan’s story also teaches us to be brave and to take 40. responsibility
(responsible) for our family and the people we love when we come across difficulties. I think the movie is not only interesting but also educational.答案
26. named 27. dangerous 28. place 29. soldiers 30. However 31. quickly 32. because 33. courage 34. faced 35. bravely 36. back 37. with 38. and 39. excellent 40. responsibility
解析
【分析】
做短文填空时，需结合上下文语境，从词性、固定搭配、语法规则（如非谓语、时态、连词）等角度分析每个空：1. 修饰名词的词需考虑形容词/过去分词作定语；2. 动词需考虑时态、副词修饰；3. 固定搭配是高频考点；4. 连词需判断逻辑关系（转折、并列等）。
【解析】
26. 此处用过去分词named作后置定语，修饰名词girl，表被动（女孩被命名为木兰），故填named；
27. 需用形容词修饰名词war，danger的形容词形式为dangerous，故填dangerous；
28. 考查固定搭配take one's place（代替某人），故填place；
29. other后接可数名词复数，soldier的复数为soldiers，故填soldiers；
30. 前文提到很多人想放弃，后文说木兰不灰心，是转折关系且有逗号隔开，故用However；
31. 需用副词修饰动词improved，quick的副词形式为quickly，故填quickly；
32. 考查固定搭配because of（因为），后接名词短语，故填because；
33. great是形容词，后接名词，encourage的名词形式为courage，故填courage；
34. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，face的过去式为faced，故填faced；
35. 需用副词修饰动词fight，brave的副词形式为bravely，故填bravely；
36. 考查固定搭配go back home（回家），故填back；
37. 表示“和家人一起”，用介词with，故填with；
38. family和country是并列关系，用连词and，故填and；
39. as...as结构中用形容词原级，excellent为形容词原级，故填excellent；
40. 考查固定搭配take responsibility for（为……负责），故填responsibility。
【答案】
26. named 27. dangerous 28. place 29. soldiers 30. However 31. quickly 32. because 33. courage 34. faced 35. bravely 36. back 37. with 38. and 39. excellent 40. responsibility
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空，侧重考查初中英语核心知识点，包括非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换及连词、时态的运用，需结合语境分析，整体难度适中，能有效检验学生的基础词汇和语法掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文填空时，需结合上下文语境，从词性、固定搭配、语法规则（如非谓语、时态、连词）等角度分析每个空：1. 修饰名词的词需考虑形容词/过去分词作定语；2. 动词需考虑时态、副词修饰；3. 固定搭配是高频考点；4. 连词需判断逻辑关系（转折、并列等）。
【解析】
26. 此处用过去分词named作后置定语，修饰名词girl，表被动（女孩被命名为木兰），故填named；
27. 需用形容词修饰名词war，danger的形容词形式为dangerous，故填dangerous；
28. 考查固定搭配take one's place（代替某人），故填place；
29. other后接可数名词复数，soldier的复数为soldiers，故填soldiers；
30. 前文提到很多人想放弃，后文说木兰不灰心，是转折关系且有逗号隔开，故用However；
31. 需用副词修饰动词improved，quick的副词形式为quickly，故填quickly；
32. 考查固定搭配because of（因为），后接名词短语，故填because；
33. great是形容词，后接名词，encourage的名词形式为courage，故填courage；
34. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，face的过去式为faced，故填faced；
35. 需用副词修饰动词fight，brave的副词形式为bravely，故填bravely；
36. 考查固定搭配go back home（回家），故填back；
37. 表示“和家人一起”，用介词with，故填with；
38. family和country是并列关系，用连词and，故填and；
39. as...as结构中用形容词原级，excellent为形容词原级，故填excellent；
40. 考查固定搭配take responsibility for（为……负责），故填responsibility。
【答案】
26. named 27. dangerous 28. place 29. soldiers 30. However 31. quickly 32. because 33. courage 34. faced 35. bravely 36. back 37. with 38. and 39. excellent 40. responsibility
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空，侧重考查初中英语核心知识点，包括非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换及连词、时态的运用，需结合语境分析，整体难度适中，能有效检验学生的基础词汇和语法掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda! How's your life in Canada?
B: Great! But I once made a fool of myself with English.
A: Really? 41.
B: I said "I eat a cat" instead of "I'm full". My host family laughed a lot! That made me really embarrassed!
A: Hahaha! 42.
B: I talk with the locals every day, even about common things like weather.
A: Smart! 43.
B: Yes! I can understand English jokes now, not just words. I also understand the TV series without subtitles (字幕) easily.
A: Cool! 44.
B: Don't be shy. Mistakes are just stepping stones!
A: Thanks! 45.
B: Right! Writing helps a lot too.
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda! How's your life in Canada?
B: Great! But I once made a fool of myself with English.
A: Really? 41.
What funny thing happened? /What happened?
B: I said "I eat a cat" instead of "I'm full". My host family laughed a lot! That made me really embarrassed!
A: Hahaha! 42.
That’s so funny/interesting.
How do you learn English now?B: I talk with the locals every day, even about common things like weather.
A: Smart! 43.
Does it work quickly? /Has your English improved?
B: Yes! I can understand English jokes now, not just words. I also understand the TV series without subtitles (字幕) easily.
A: Cool! 44.
Any tips for my English learning. /How did you do that?
B: Don't be shy. Mistakes are just stepping stones!
A: Thanks! 45.
I can write to you more to practice.
B: Right! Writing helps a lot too.
答案
41. What funny thing happened? /What happened?
42. That’s so funny/interesting.
43. Does it work quickly? /Has your English improved?
44. Any tips for my English learning. /How did you do that?
45. I can write to you more to practice.
42. That’s so funny/interesting.
43. Does it work quickly? /Has your English improved?
44. Any tips for my English learning. /How did you do that?
45. I can write to you more to practice.
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的语境与逻辑关系：41题前B提及自己闹了英语笑话，后B解释了具体事件，因此A应询问发生了什么；42题是A听完B的笑话后的反应，需表达觉得好笑；43题后B回答英语进步的表现，故A应询问英语是否进步；44题后B给出学习建议，因此A应询问方法或建议；45题后B提到写作有帮助，故A应表达自己要通过写信练习的想法。
【解析】
41. 根据B的回答（自己说错话闹笑话），A应询问发生的相关情况，故填What happened? / What funny thing happened?
42. A听完B的笑话后，需表达觉得好笑的反应，故填That’s so funny/interesting.
43. 根据B的回答（能理解英语笑话和无字幕剧集），A应询问英语是否进步，故填Has your English improved? / Does it work quickly?
44. 根据B给出的学习建议，A应询问相关方法或建议，故填How did you do that? / Any tips for my English learning?
45. 根据B提到写作有帮助，A应表达自己要通过写信练习的想法，故填I can write to you more to practice.
【答案】
41. What funny thing happened? /What happened?
42. That’s so funny/interesting.
43. Does it work quickly? /Has your English improved?
44. Any tips for my English learning. /How did you do that?
45. I can write to you more to practice.
【知识点】
英语情景交际，日常对话补全
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用，需结合对话上下文逻辑填写合适句子，难度适中，学生理解对话语境即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
补全对话需结合上下文的语境与逻辑关系：41题前B提及自己闹了英语笑话，后B解释了具体事件，因此A应询问发生了什么；42题是A听完B的笑话后的反应，需表达觉得好笑；43题后B回答英语进步的表现，故A应询问英语是否进步；44题后B给出学习建议，因此A应询问方法或建议；45题后B提到写作有帮助，故A应表达自己要通过写信练习的想法。
【解析】
41. 根据B的回答（自己说错话闹笑话），A应询问发生的相关情况，故填What happened? / What funny thing happened?
42. A听完B的笑话后，需表达觉得好笑的反应，故填That’s so funny/interesting.
43. 根据B的回答（能理解英语笑话和无字幕剧集），A应询问英语是否进步，故填Has your English improved? / Does it work quickly?
44. 根据B给出的学习建议，A应询问相关方法或建议，故填How did you do that? / Any tips for my English learning?
45. 根据B提到写作有帮助，A应表达自己要通过写信练习的想法，故填I can write to you more to practice.
【答案】
41. What funny thing happened? /What happened?
42. That’s so funny/interesting.
43. Does it work quickly? /Has your English improved?
44. Any tips for my English learning. /How did you do that?
45. I can write to you more to practice.
【知识点】
英语情景交际，日常对话补全
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用，需结合对话上下文逻辑填写合适句子，难度适中，学生理解对话语境即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
