2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版盐城专版第26页答案
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:Susan,is your father a waiter?
B: 1
A:Does he like his job?
B:No. He thinks his work is too busy and boring. 2
A:Why does he want to be a policeman? 3
B:It's dangerous but really exciting. 4
A:My father is a teacher. He works in a school.
B: 5
A:Maths. He loves his job,and students love him,too.
A. What does he teach?
B. Yes,he is.
C. It is too dangerous.
D. He wants to be a policeman.
E. What about your father?
1.
B
2.
D
3.
C
4.
E
5.
A

答案

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A

解析

【分析】
做这类补全对话题,首先要先通读完整对话和所有备选选项,明确对话核心主题是两人互相讨论各自父亲的职业与职业意向。之后逐空结合前后句的逻辑暗示匹配选项:第一空是对一般疑问句的回应,要选yes/no类回答;第二空后文紧接着提问想当警察的原因,说明这里要引出“想当警察”的表述;第三空后文出现转折说“危险但刺激”,这里要先点出警察职业“危险”的普遍特点,呼应转折逻辑;第四空后文回答了A的父亲的职业,说明这里是反向询问对方父亲的情况;第五空后文回答是学科“数学”,说明这里是询问教什么科目,顺着这个思路就能逐一匹配出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第一空:上文是be动词is引导的一般疑问句,询问Susan的父亲是否是服务员,要用yes/no结构的回答对应,B选项“是的,他是”完全符合语境。
2. 第二空:前文提到父亲不喜欢当前的工作,后文紧接着提问“他为什么想当警察”,此处需要引出父亲的理想职业,D选项“他想成为一名警察”可以完美衔接上下文。
3. 第三空:前文询问为什么想当警察,后文回答“它很危险但是真的很刺激”,此处先点出大众对警察职业的固有印象“太危险”,和后文的转折表述形成呼应,C选项符合逻辑。
4. 第四空:后文A回答“我的父亲是一名老师”,说明此处是B反过来询问对方父亲的相关情况,E选项“你的父亲呢?”符合对话逻辑。
5. 第五空:后文回答的内容是学科“数学”,说明此处是询问对方父亲教授的科目,A选项“他教什么?”和答句完全匹配。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
情景交际,特殊疑问句应答,一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础情景对话题,围绕日常讨论职业的常见场景展开,所有选项的暗示信息都在前后句有明确对应,只要掌握问答呼应的基本逻辑,读懂对话大意就可以轻松选出正确答案,适合用来巩固情景对话的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、传统文化 阅读理解。
There are many traditional(传统的) holidays in China.
The Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before the Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.
The next one is the Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show.
Then comes the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth Chinese lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions(竞赛) on that day.
The next one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th Chinese lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they're eating mooncakes and fresh fruit.
(
D
)1. What do people do on the evening before the Spring Festival?
A. Have a big dinner together.
B. Watch TV and play cards.
C. Have a party.
D. Both A and B.
(
C
)2. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. People want to enjoy the moon.
B. People love going boating.
C. People want to remember Qu Yuan.
D. People like eating rice dumplings.
(
C
)3. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Traditional Chinese Sports
B. The Most Important Festival
C. Traditional Festivals in China
D. Traditional Chinese Food

答案

1. D 【点拨】根据“On the evening before the Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.”可知,除夕夜,全家人聚在一起吃大餐,看电视和打牌。故选D。
2. C 【点拨】根据“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知,端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。故选C。
3. C 【点拨】文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日。故选C。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国传统节日的说明类阅读理解,解题时可以按照“题干划关键词→回原文定位对应段落→比对选项和原文信息”的思路来做:首先处理第1题,关键词是“the evening before the Spring Festival”,找到原文介绍春节的段落,提取对应的活动信息,发现A、B两个选项描述的活动都有提及,因此判断选包含两者的D;第2题关键词是“Why...celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival”,定位到端午节的介绍段落,找到节日和屈原的关联,选出对应原因;第3题是主旨类选标题,直接找全文的主题句,也就是开篇第一句点明的“中国有很多传统节日”,结合后文介绍的四个节日内容,就能选出最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 回到原文介绍春节的段落,找到对应描述:“On the evening before the Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.”,可知除夕夜人们既会一起吃大餐,也会看电视、打牌,A、B两项内容均正确,因此选D。
2. 回到原文介绍端午节的段落,找到对应描述:“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan.”,说明设立端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原,对应选项C。
3. 全文开篇就点明核心主题“中国有很多传统节日”,后续依次介绍了春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节四个中国传统节日,因此最匹配的标题是“中国的传统节日”,选C。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,阅读理解主旨归纳,中国传统节日文化
【点评】
本题将英语阅读考察和中国传统文化知识结合,题目以低难度的细节理解题为主,仅最后一题为基础主旨题,只要学生能准确定位原文对应语句,结合基础的节日常识就能轻松选出正确答案,在考察阅读能力的同时也能加深学生对我国传统节日的了解。
【难度系数】
0.8