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Ⅵ.阅读填空(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
A new app has 74 (quiet) became popular recently. The idea is simple:Each day, 75
(use) would "check in" to prove that they are alive. If there's no answer for two days,a person would be told to check 76 the user. Because many people now live alone in China, 77 app offers a convenient way to ensure loved ones' 78 (safe). At a low cost, the app has generated millions of yuan for its developer. It is just one example of "shoucuo economy(手搓经济)" 79 the "handcraft economy".
The term "shoucuo" comes from gaming slang,referring to completing difficult actions or tasks instead of using shortcuts,cheats,or auxiliary(辅助的) tools. Today,it is used 80 (describe) creative production depending clearly on manual effort or simple tools. One clear advantage is that you don't need deep pockets or a large organization to bring your ideas to market.
Jenny,for instance,once made handmade hairpins(发夹) only for 81 (she) and her friends. But now,she can sell them to customers around the world.
82 (create) ideas abound(到处都是)—some promising,others less so. But AI tools and online platforms provide a way to test them. If an idea fails,it's not a big problem:It costs nothing and 83 (be) like a valuable learning experience. We should encourage young people to try new things and be creative. In this economy, 84 (somebody) can start a business with just a good idea and simple tools.
74.
80.
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
A new app has 74 (quiet) became popular recently. The idea is simple:Each day, 75
(use) would "check in" to prove that they are alive. If there's no answer for two days,a person would be told to check 76 the user. Because many people now live alone in China, 77 app offers a convenient way to ensure loved ones' 78 (safe). At a low cost, the app has generated millions of yuan for its developer. It is just one example of "shoucuo economy(手搓经济)" 79 the "handcraft economy".
The term "shoucuo" comes from gaming slang,referring to completing difficult actions or tasks instead of using shortcuts,cheats,or auxiliary(辅助的) tools. Today,it is used 80 (describe) creative production depending clearly on manual effort or simple tools. One clear advantage is that you don't need deep pockets or a large organization to bring your ideas to market.
Jenny,for instance,once made handmade hairpins(发夹) only for 81 (she) and her friends. But now,she can sell them to customers around the world.
82 (create) ideas abound(到处都是)—some promising,others less so. But AI tools and online platforms provide a way to test them. If an idea fails,it's not a big problem:It costs nothing and 83 (be) like a valuable learning experience. We should encourage young people to try new things and be creative. In this economy, 84 (somebody) can start a business with just a good idea and simple tools.
74.
quietly
75. users
76. on
77. the
78. safety
79. or
80.
to describe
81. herself
82. Creative
83. is
84. anybody
答案
74. quietly 75. users 76. on 77. the 78. safety 79. or 80. to describe 81. herself 82. Creative 83. is 84. anybody
解析
【分析】
解答语法填空需先通读短文理解主旨，再结合空格处的句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配、上下文语境及括号内提示词分析：如修饰动词用副词、主语需匹配单复数、特指事物用定冠词、固定短语搭配、词性转换、反身代词用法、主谓一致等，逐步确定每个空格的正确形式。
【解析】
74. 空格修饰动词became，需用副词，quiet的副词形式为quietly；
75. 空格作主语，结合后文代词they可知需用名词复数，use对应的名词users符合语境；
76. 固定搭配check on意为“查看”，符合“两天未回复则查看用户”的语义，故填on；
77. 特指前文提到的那个app，需用定冠词the；
78. 所有格ones'后需接名词，safe的名词形式为safety；
79. 连接“shoucuo economy”和“handcraft economy”两个并列概念，用or；
80. 固定搭配be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”，故填to describe；
81. 表示“为她自己”，需用反身代词herself；
82. 修饰名词ideas需用形容词，create的形容词形式为Creative，首字母大写；
83. 主语为it，一般现在时，be动词用is；
84. 肯定句中表示“任何人”，用anybody。
【答案】
74. quietly 75. users 76. on 77. the 78. safety 79. or 80. to describe 81. herself 82. Creative 83. is 84. anybody
【知识点】
副词的运用、名词的形式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查语法填空的核心知识点，涵盖词性转换、固定短语、冠词用法、反身代词、主谓一致等基础语法，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答语法填空需先通读短文理解主旨，再结合空格处的句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配、上下文语境及括号内提示词分析：如修饰动词用副词、主语需匹配单复数、特指事物用定冠词、固定短语搭配、词性转换、反身代词用法、主谓一致等，逐步确定每个空格的正确形式。
【解析】
74. 空格修饰动词became，需用副词，quiet的副词形式为quietly；
75. 空格作主语，结合后文代词they可知需用名词复数，use对应的名词users符合语境；
76. 固定搭配check on意为“查看”，符合“两天未回复则查看用户”的语义，故填on；
77. 特指前文提到的那个app，需用定冠词the；
78. 所有格ones'后需接名词，safe的名词形式为safety；
79. 连接“shoucuo economy”和“handcraft economy”两个并列概念，用or；
80. 固定搭配be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”，故填to describe；
81. 表示“为她自己”，需用反身代词herself；
82. 修饰名词ideas需用形容词，create的形容词形式为Creative，首字母大写；
83. 主语为it，一般现在时，be动词用is；
84. 肯定句中表示“任何人”，用anybody。
【答案】
74. quietly 75. users 76. on 77. the 78. safety 79. or 80. to describe 81. herself 82. Creative 83. is 84. anybody
【知识点】
副词的运用、名词的形式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查语法填空的核心知识点，涵盖词性转换、固定短语、冠词用法、反身代词、主谓一致等基础语法，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
