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C
In ancient times, in order to find the medicine for people, a man called Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs(药草), and poisoned(中毒) himself 72 times a day. Then he used tea to save himself. Shennongjia National Park is known for this story.
Shennongjia National Park is in the northwest of Hubei Province. It covers an area of around 1,170 square kilometers, including 25 villages in 5 towns. There are about 20,000 people living there.
The park is famous for its beautiful landscape and wildlife. It is rich in forests with many plants and animals. The forests cover 96% area of the park. There are many endangered animals and plants in the park. Golden snub-nosed monkey(川金丝猴) is one of them. Now, there are only 1,618 golden
snub-nosed monkeys in the park. Lots of people visit the park because of these golden snub-nosed monkeys. As a saying goes, "Rare things are precious(物以稀为贵)."
People visit Shennongjia National Park to enjoy its fresh air, beautiful forests, and to hike through the forest. Many visitors find it a peaceful and magical place. It is one of the best places for nature lovers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. By asking a question.
B. By showing a picture.
C. By telling a story.
D. By giving a saying.
(
A. 5.
B. 25.
C. 1,170.
D. 20,000.
(
A. 特别的
B. 濒危的
C. 危险的
D. 常见的
(
A. Shennong liked drinking tea.
B. Shennongjia National Park is a small park.
C. The forests cover the whole area of the park.
D. Shennongjia National Park is a good choice for nature lovers.
(
A. A Wonderful Place to Enjoy Nature
B. A Magical Journey in the Forest
C. The Home of Golden Snub-nosed Monkey
D. An Interesting Story of Shennong
In ancient times, in order to find the medicine for people, a man called Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs(药草), and poisoned(中毒) himself 72 times a day. Then he used tea to save himself. Shennongjia National Park is known for this story.
Shennongjia National Park is in the northwest of Hubei Province. It covers an area of around 1,170 square kilometers, including 25 villages in 5 towns. There are about 20,000 people living there.
The park is famous for its beautiful landscape and wildlife. It is rich in forests with many plants and animals. The forests cover 96% area of the park. There are many endangered animals and plants in the park. Golden snub-nosed monkey(川金丝猴) is one of them. Now, there are only 1,618 golden
snub-nosed monkeys in the park. Lots of people visit the park because of these golden snub-nosed monkeys. As a saying goes, "Rare things are precious(物以稀为贵)."
People visit Shennongjia National Park to enjoy its fresh air, beautiful forests, and to hike through the forest. Many visitors find it a peaceful and magical place. It is one of the best places for nature lovers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)11. How does the writer start the text?A. By asking a question.
B. By showing a picture.
C. By telling a story.
D. By giving a saying.
(
B
)12. How many villages are there in the park?A. 5.
B. 25.
C. 1,170.
D. 20,000.
(
B
)13. What does the underlined word "endangered" mean in Chinese?A. 特别的
B. 濒危的
C. 危险的
D. 常见的
(
D
)14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Shennong liked drinking tea.
B. Shennongjia National Park is a small park.
C. The forests cover the whole area of the park.
D. Shennongjia National Park is a good choice for nature lovers.
(
A
)15. What is the best title for the text?A. A Wonderful Place to Enjoy Nature
B. A Magical Journey in the Forest
C. The Home of Golden Snub-nosed Monkey
D. An Interesting Story of Shennong
答案
11. C 由第一段第一句可知，本文是以神农尝百草的故事引入。
12. B 由第二段第二句可知，神农架国家公园里有25个村庄。
13. B 由第三段第六句和第八句可知，园中川金丝猴只有1,618只，正所谓“物以稀为贵”，可推测endangered意为“濒危的”。
14. D 由最后一段最后一句可知，神农架国家公园是自然爱好者的最佳去处之一，故D选项表述正确。
15. A 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了神农架国家公园的人文故事和自然情况，并在结尾指出这是一个享受自然之美的好地方，故“A Wonderful Place to Enjoy Nature”为文章最佳标题。
12. B 由第二段第二句可知，神农架国家公园里有25个村庄。
13. B 由第三段第六句和第八句可知，园中川金丝猴只有1,618只，正所谓“物以稀为贵”，可推测endangered意为“濒危的”。
14. D 由最后一段最后一句可知，神农架国家公园是自然爱好者的最佳去处之一，故D选项表述正确。
15. A 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了神农架国家公园的人文故事和自然情况，并在结尾指出这是一个享受自然之美的好地方，故“A Wonderful Place to Enjoy Nature”为文章最佳标题。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含5道不同题型的题目，分别考查文章开头方式、细节查找、词义猜测、细节判断、主旨大意。解题思路：1. 针对每道题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文对应段落找信息；2. 细节题直接匹配原文内容；3. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境（如举例、谚语）推断词义；4. 主旨题需通读全文，提炼核心内容。
【解析】
11. 题干问作者如何开篇，定位第一段第一句“In ancient times...Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs...”，可知作者通过讲述神农尝百草的故事开头，对应选项C。
12. 题干问公园的村庄数量，定位第二段第二句“including 25 villages in 5 towns”，可知有25个村庄，对应选项B。
13. 题干问“endangered”的中文意思，定位第三段：川金丝猴数量仅1618只，结合谚语“物以稀为贵”，可推断该词意为“濒危的”，对应选项B。
14. 题干问哪项正确：A项原文是神农用茶救自己，并非喜欢喝茶，错误；B项公园面积约1170平方公里，不算小，错误；C项森林占96%，并非全部，错误；D项最后一段最后一句明确提到“它是自然爱好者的最佳去处之一”，正确，对应选项D。
15. 题干问最佳标题，通读全文可知，文章围绕神农架的人文故事、自然景观展开，核心是介绍一个适合享受自然的好地方，对应选项A。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题为介绍神农架国家公园的英语阅读理解题，涵盖多种常见题型，考查学生快速定位信息、猜测词义、理解主旨的能力，题目难度适中，符合初中阶段英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含5道不同题型的题目，分别考查文章开头方式、细节查找、词义猜测、细节判断、主旨大意。解题思路：1. 针对每道题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文对应段落找信息；2. 细节题直接匹配原文内容；3. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境（如举例、谚语）推断词义；4. 主旨题需通读全文，提炼核心内容。
【解析】
11. 题干问作者如何开篇，定位第一段第一句“In ancient times...Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs...”，可知作者通过讲述神农尝百草的故事开头，对应选项C。
12. 题干问公园的村庄数量，定位第二段第二句“including 25 villages in 5 towns”，可知有25个村庄，对应选项B。
13. 题干问“endangered”的中文意思，定位第三段：川金丝猴数量仅1618只，结合谚语“物以稀为贵”，可推断该词意为“濒危的”，对应选项B。
14. 题干问哪项正确：A项原文是神农用茶救自己，并非喜欢喝茶，错误；B项公园面积约1170平方公里，不算小，错误；C项森林占96%，并非全部，错误；D项最后一段最后一句明确提到“它是自然爱好者的最佳去处之一”，正确，对应选项D。
15. 题干问最佳标题，通读全文可知，文章围绕神农架的人文故事、自然景观展开，核心是介绍一个适合享受自然的好地方，对应选项A。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题为介绍神农架国家公园的英语阅读理解题，涵盖多种常见题型，考查学生快速定位信息、猜测词义、理解主旨的能力，题目难度适中，符合初中阶段英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
