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Ⅲ.回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest restaurant.
I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out. We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that.
Then we noticed an old woman. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us,"No one has ever done anything like this for me before. ""Well,I'm glad that we were the first,"I answered. "So, when will you eat your lunch?"I asked. She just looked at me with her tired big brown eyes and said, "Oh,dear,I'm not going to eat this lunch. You see,I have a little girl. I usually can't buy her favourite food, but today she will be so happy!"
I don't know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words,"We can do small things with great love. "
15. When did the old woman start to speak to the writer? (不超过10个词)
16. How would the old woman's little daughter feel that day? (不超过5个词)
17. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest restaurant.
I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out. We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that.
Then we noticed an old woman. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us,"No one has ever done anything like this for me before. ""Well,I'm glad that we were the first,"I answered. "So, when will you eat your lunch?"I asked. She just looked at me with her tired big brown eyes and said, "Oh,dear,I'm not going to eat this lunch. You see,I have a little girl. I usually can't buy her favourite food, but today she will be so happy!"
I don't know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words,"We can do small things with great love. "
15. When did the old woman start to speak to the writer? (不超过10个词)
Before they got into the car.
16. How would the old woman's little daughter feel that day? (不超过5个词)
She would be so happy.
17. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词)
We can do small things with great love.
答案
15.Before they got into the car.
16.She would be so happy.
17.We can do small things with great love./We should do good things./We should help others.(言之有理即可)
16.She would be so happy.
17.We can do small things with great love./We should do good things./We should help others.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读简答题，解题思路十分清晰：首先通读题干明确每个问题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文精准定位对应段落的内容，提取符合题干词数限制要求的答案即可。第1题询问事件发生的时间，直接去原文找老妇人开口和作者对话的相关时间描述；第2题询问人物的感受，定位到老妇人提到自己小女儿的语句提取对应的情绪描述；第3题是主旨类问题，找到文章末尾点明核心道理的句子，筛选出符合字数要求的表述即可。
【解析】
15. 定位到原文第三段的原句"Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us"，直接提取对应的时间状语，完全符合题干要求的不超过10个词的限制。
16. 定位到原文第三段老妇人的表述"but today she will be so happy!"，提取对应的感受描述，符合题干要求的不超过5个词的限制。
17. 定位到原文最后一段点题的核心句"We can do small things with great love"，该表述符合不超过10个词的要求，也可以填写符合文章主旨的合理同义表达，比如我们应该做好事、我们应该帮助他人等。
【答案】
15. Before they got into the car.
16. She would be so happy.
17. We can do small things with great love./We should do good things./We should help others.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息定位
主旨大意归纳
阅读简答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础的记叙类短文阅读简答题型，难度较低，重点考察学生快速在短文中定位关键信息的能力，同时提醒学生答题时要严格遵守题干给出的词数限制，避免超字数失分，文章传递的用小爱做小事、善意助人的价值观也有很好的正向引导意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇英语阅读简答题，解题思路十分清晰：首先通读题干明确每个问题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文精准定位对应段落的内容，提取符合题干词数限制要求的答案即可。第1题询问事件发生的时间，直接去原文找老妇人开口和作者对话的相关时间描述；第2题询问人物的感受，定位到老妇人提到自己小女儿的语句提取对应的情绪描述；第3题是主旨类问题，找到文章末尾点明核心道理的句子，筛选出符合字数要求的表述即可。
【解析】
15. 定位到原文第三段的原句"Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us"，直接提取对应的时间状语，完全符合题干要求的不超过10个词的限制。
16. 定位到原文第三段老妇人的表述"but today she will be so happy!"，提取对应的感受描述，符合题干要求的不超过5个词的限制。
17. 定位到原文最后一段点题的核心句"We can do small things with great love"，该表述符合不超过10个词的要求，也可以填写符合文章主旨的合理同义表达，比如我们应该做好事、我们应该帮助他人等。
【答案】
15. Before they got into the car.
16. She would be so happy.
17. We can do small things with great love./We should do good things./We should help others.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息定位
主旨大意归纳
阅读简答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础的记叙类短文阅读简答题型，难度较低，重点考察学生快速在短文中定位关键信息的能力，同时提醒学生答题时要严格遵守题干给出的词数限制，避免超字数失分，文章传递的用小爱做小事、善意助人的价值观也有很好的正向引导意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
