一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1. He is (骑) a bike in the park now.
2. What are you doing at the (片刻)?
3. He is (从事) on computers in the office.
4. My aunt likes trees and flowers. She is (做园艺工作).
5. Dad is (购物) in the supermarket with Mum and me.

一、1. riding 2. moment 3. working 4. gardening 5. shopping

【分析】
本题考查根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，需结合句子时态（多为现在进行时）、固定短语及动词现在分词的变化规则解题。先判断句子时态，再对应汉语提示选择正确的单词形式，注意现在进行时的结构为“be + 动词现在分词”，以及固定搭配的用法。
【解析】
1. 由句中“now”可知用现在进行时，“骑”对应的动词是ride，其现在分词为riding，故填riding。
2. “片刻”对应的固定短语为at the moment，故填moment。
3. 现在进行时结构，“从事”对应work，work on为固定搭配，work的现在分词是working，故填working。
4. “做园艺工作”对应名词gardening，故填gardening。
5. 现在进行时结构，“购物”对应shop，其现在分词需双写p加ing，即shopping，故填shopping。
【答案】
1. riding 2. moment 3. working 4. gardening 5. shopping
【知识点】
现在进行时、固定短语、动词现在分词
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题，主要涉及现在进行时的运用、固定搭配及常用名词，需掌握动词现在分词的构成规则，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3

二、在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. —What's your father doing?
—He ( read ) an article in the bedroom.
2. It's 8:00 in the evening. My grandparents (watch) TV.
3. Look! They (dance) there.
4. Bob (run) in the park right now.
5. Can you help me wash the (dish)?
6. —What is your good friend doing the moment?
—He is doing his homework.
7. He often does activities his father in their free time.
8. His uncle is a scientist. He is working something important.
9. During the holidays, I can be free ( do ) everything I like, such as reading, swimming and travelling.
10. Bob wants (watch) a film with his friend Tim this weekend.

二、1. is reading 2. are watching 3. are dancing 4. is running 5. dishes 6. at 7. with 8. on 9. to do 10. to watch

【分析】
本题主要考查现在进行时的运用、名词复数变化以及常见固定搭配。解题时，先根据时间标志词（如Look、right now、具体时间点）判断是否使用现在进行时，现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”，需结合主语单复数确定be动词；对于非时态类题目，直接依据固定短语、介词搭配或非谓语动词搭配填写正确形式即可。
【解析】
1. 问句用现在进行时询问动作，答句主语为第三人称单数he，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，故填is reading。
2. 时间标志“It's 8:00 in the evening”提示动作正在进行，主语grandparents为复数，be动词用are，watch的现在分词是watching，故填are watching。
3. 标志词“Look”表明动作正在进行，主语they为复数，be动词用are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故填are dancing。
4. 标志词“right now”表示此刻正在进行，主语Bob为第三人称单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running，故填is running。
5. 固定搭配“wash dishes”意为“洗餐具”，dish的复数形式为dishes，故填dishes。
6. 固定短语“at the moment”意为“此刻”，符合语境，故填at。
7. 表示“和某人一起”用介词with，此处指和父亲一起，故填with。
8. 固定搭配“work on”意为“从事于、致力于”，符合语境，故填on。
9. 固定搭配“be free to do sth”意为“自由做某事”，故填to do。
10. 固定搭配“want to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，故填to watch。
【答案】
1. is reading 2. are watching 3. are dancing 4. is running 5. dishes 6. at 7. with 8. on 9. to do 10. to watch
【知识点】
现在进行时、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语填空题，侧重考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖时态运用和固定搭配，是日常学习及考试的常考题型，需学生熟练掌握基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.3

三、句子翻译
1. 此刻你在干什么？

2. 他和好朋友在骑自行车上学。

3. 我想要从事一些有趣的事情。

4. 看！他的爸爸在厨房里洗餐具。

5. —你想在体育公园里打排球吗？
—当然。

三、1. What are you doing at the moment/right now? 2. He and his good friend are riding a bike to school. 3. I want to work on something interesting. 4. Look! His father is washing the dishes in the kitchen. 5. —Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park? —Of course.

【分析】
本题为英语句子翻译题，需结合时态、固定短语及日常交际用语完成：1. 句子为现在进行时，“此刻”对应at the moment/right now，按现在进行时结构组织疑问语序；2. 主语为复数，用现在进行时，“骑自行车上学”是固定表达；3. “想要做某事”用want to do，“从事”对应work on，不定代词修饰形容词后置；4. 以Look开头提示现在进行时，“洗餐具”“在厨房里”为固定短语；5. 一般疑问句用Do引导，“打排球”“体育公园”为固定搭配，答语用日常交际用语。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+时间状语，“此刻”译为at the moment/right now，故为What are you doing at the moment/right now?
2. 现在进行时陈述句：主语He and his good friend（复数）+are riding+宾语a bike+目的状语to school，故为He and his good friend are riding a bike to school.
3. 固定搭配want to do sth，“从事”译为work on，“有趣的事情”为something interesting（不定代词+形容词），故为I want to work on something interesting.
4. 以Look开头提示现在进行时，主语His father+is washing+宾语the dishes+地点状语in the kitchen，故为Look! His father is washing the dishes in the kitchen.
5. 一般疑问句：Do+主语you+want to play volleyball+地点状语at the sports park，答语用Of course，故为—Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park? —Of course.
【答案】
三、1. What are you doing at the moment/right now? 2. He and his good friend are riding a bike to school. 3. I want to work on something interesting. 4. Look! His father is washing the dishes in the kitchen. 5. —Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park? —Of course.
【知识点】
现在进行时，日常交际用语，固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语翻译题，考察学生对现在进行时、常用短语及日常交际表达的掌握，属于英语学习的核心基础内容，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3

一、语篇填空
It's a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having 1. great time there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 2. ( ride ) a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 3. ( he ). They are flying a kite.
Can you 4. ( see ) two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but they must be 5. (care). The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and happy 6. the moment. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, 7. it's dangerous. He must leave there. What are 8. ( that )? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9. ( run ) after the cat. How 10. (happy) they are playing! Do you like the park? Come here and have fun!

一、1. a 2. riding 3. him 4. see 5. careful 6. at 7. but 8. those 9. running 10. happily

【分析】本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合固定搭配、语法规则（时态、词性、代词等）及语境逐一解题：1. 考查固定短语搭配；2. 结合现在进行时结构判断动词形式；3. 介词后用人称代词宾格；4. 情态动词后接动词原形；5. be动词后用形容词作表语；6. 固定短语搭配；7. 结合语境判断转折连词；8. 根据be动词的复数形式确定指示代词复数；9. 现在进行时的动词形式；10. 副词修饰动词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配have a great time意为“玩得开心”，故填a；2. 由句中is及Look!可知为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，ride的现在分词是riding，故填riding；3. near是介词，后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him，故填him；4. 情态动词can后接动词原形，故填see；5. be后需形容词作表语，care的形容词是careful，故填careful；6. 固定搭配at the moment意为“此刻”，故填at；7. 前后句为转折关系，故填but；8. 由句中are可知指示代词用复数，that的复数是those，故填those；9. 此处为现在进行时，run的现在分词是running，故填running；10. 修饰动词play需用副词，happy的副词是happily，故填happily。
【答案】1.a 2.riding 3.him 4.see 5.careful 6.at 7.but 8.those 9.running 10.happily
【知识点】固定搭配、现在进行时、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与常用短语，涵盖固定搭配、时态、代词、词性变化等核心知识点，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7