Ⅵ. 完形填空。
Last summer, I went to a river trek (徒步旅行) with my mother and some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was running fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery (滑的) that it was 1 for us to walk. We walked 2, but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very 3 and tired. I wanted to 4, but when I saw other people moving so fast, I decided to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and 5 several times. But with the help of my mother, I got to my 6 and kept going.
At last, we 7 at our destination (目的地) by a waterfall. After good preparations (准备), the excited people jumped into the water from a rock. When it was my turn, I was 8 and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me, "Come on, Liu! You can do this!" With the encouragement, I 9. It was fun actually!
10 I was not as strong as my British friends, I completed our trek. It made me realize that perseverance (毅力) is important and will always be important to me in life.
() 1. A. hard
B. safe
C. good
D. quick
() 2. A. quickly
B. sadly
C. carefully
D. quietly
() 3. A. sad
B. cold
C. sacred
D. worried
() 4. A. call up
B. put up
C. give up
D. set up
() 5. A. fell
B. walked
C. sat
D. dropped
() 6. A. knees
B. feet
C. head
D. shoes
() 7. A. visited
B. arrived
C. moved
D. entered
() 8. A. excited
B. angry
C. afraid
D. relaxed
() 9. A. ran
B. hid
C. jumped
D. climbed
() 10. A. Although
B. Because
C. If
D. When

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A

【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章整体叙事脉络：本文讲述了作者去年夏天和母亲、英国朋友一起完成河上徒步旅行的经历，最终感悟到毅力的重要性。解题时不需要急于选答案，先掌握全文主旨后，逐空结合前后文给出的线索、语境逻辑，再辨析选项词义、匹配固定搭配，就能推导出正确答案，最后再把所有答案代入全文通读，检查整体逻辑是否通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到河里的石头非常滑，可推知我们在河里行走是很困难的，A.hard困难的；B.safe安全的；C.good好的；D.quick快速的，只有A符合语境，选A。
2. 因为脚下的石头很滑，所以我们走路的时候自然会十分小心，A.quickly快速地；B.sadly难过地；C.carefully小心地；D.quietly安静地，C符合逻辑，选C。
3. 后文提到冰冷的水灌进了鞋子和裤子里，可推知作者此时又冷又累，A.sad伤心的；B.cold寒冷的；C.sacred神圣的；D.worried担忧的，B符合语境，选B。
4. 作者又冷又累，结合后文“但看到其他人走得很快，我决定继续跟着他们”，可知此处原本是想要放弃，A.call up打电话、召集；B.put up张贴、搭建；C.give up放弃；D.set up建立，C符合文意，选C。
5. 前文提到我太累了站不稳失去了平衡，可推知好几次都摔倒了，A.fell摔倒；B.walked行走；C.sat坐下；D.dropped掉落，A符合语境，选A。
6. 固定搭配get to one's feet表示“站起来”，在妈妈的帮助下我重新站起来继续前进，A.knees膝盖；B.feet脚；C.head头；D.shoes鞋子，选B。
7. 固定搭配arrive at表示“到达（小地点）”，此处指我们最终抵达了瀑布边的目的地，A.visited参观；B.arrived到达；C.moved移动；D.entered进入，选B。
8. 后文提到我试图躲到角落，可推知轮到我往水里跳的时候我很害怕，A.excited兴奋的；B.angry生气的；C.afraid害怕的；D.relaxed放松的，C符合语境，选C。
9. 前文提到大家都从岩石往水里跳，在朋友的鼓励下我最终跳了下去，后文也提到“其实很有趣”，A.ran跑；B.hid躲藏；C.jumped跳；D.climbed爬，选C。
10. 前后句是让步关系：“虽然我不如我的英国朋友强壮，但我完成了徒步旅行”，A.Although虽然（表让步）；B.Because因为（表原因）；C.If如果（表假设）；D.When当……时候（表时间），选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
语境词义辨析、固定短语搭配、连词用法
【点评】
本篇是叙事类完形填空，整体故事线清晰，大部分题目都可以通过上下文的直接线索推导得出，同时考察了初中阶段的高频固定搭配和基础连词用法，难度较低，学生解题时只要紧扣语境，不脱离文章硬套词义，就能顺利选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8