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B
A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers, whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began, “My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there’ll be trouble. Don’t try any tricks with me, and then we’ll get on well together.”
Then he went to each soldier one after another and asked him his name. “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,” he said, “and don’t forget to call me ‘sir’.”
Each soldier told him his name, until he came to the last one. This man kept silent, and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “When I ask you a question, answer it! I’ll ask you again: What’s your name, soldier?” The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied. “My name is Stone breaker, sir,” he said nervously.
(
A. tall B. funny C. kind D. strict
(
A. heavy B. strict C. hard D. quiet
(
A. not to do as he tells B. to try tricks with him
C. to be in trouble D. to get on well with him.
(
A. 愉快的 B. 兴奋的 C. 沉默的 D. 伤心的
(
A. Because it suggests he will be happy.
B. Because it suggests he will break the officer.
C. Because it suggests he will be nervous.
D. Because it suggests he will get on well with the officer.
A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers, whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began, “My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there’ll be trouble. Don’t try any tricks with me, and then we’ll get on well together.”
Then he went to each soldier one after another and asked him his name. “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,” he said, “and don’t forget to call me ‘sir’.”
Each soldier told him his name, until he came to the last one. This man kept silent, and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “When I ask you a question, answer it! I’ll ask you again: What’s your name, soldier?” The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied. “My name is Stone breaker, sir,” he said nervously.
(
D
)6. The officer is a man.A. tall B. funny C. kind D. strict
(
C
)7. The officer’s name mean “”.A. heavy B. strict C. hard D. quiet
(
D
)8. The officer wanted the soldiers .A. not to do as he tells B. to try tricks with him
C. to be in trouble D. to get on well with him.
(
C
)9. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “silent”?A. 愉快的 B. 兴奋的 C. 沉默的 D. 伤心的
(
B
)10. Why didn’t the new soldier tell the officer about his name?A. Because it suggests he will be happy.
B. Because it suggests he will break the officer.
C. Because it suggests he will be nervous.
D. Because it suggests he will get on well with the officer.
答案
6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】
先通读全文，把握文章核心内容：一位名为Stone的严格军官训练新兵，他强调自己的严厉并要求士兵服从，随后逐个询问士兵姓名，最后一名士兵因名字与军官名字关联而沉默，最终道出自己叫Stone breaker。针对每道题，结合文章细节、语境及词义逻辑逐一分析选项，匹配正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：文章开篇明确提到“A very strict officer”，直接表明军官的性格是严格的，对应选项D。
7. 细节理解题：军官自述“My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone”，说明名字Stone的含义是“硬”，对应选项C。
8. 细节理解题：军官提到“Don’t try any tricks with me, and then we’ll get on well together”，可知他希望士兵与自己相处融洽，对应选项D。
9. 词义猜测题：上文军官询问最后一名士兵姓名时，士兵未作答，结合语境“kept silent”表示“沉默的”，对应选项C。
10. 推理判断题：军官名字是Stone，士兵名字是Stone breaker（碎石头的人），暗示会“打破”军官，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
这是一篇幽默小故事类阅读理解，侧重考查学生对文章细节的把握和词义推断能力，题目设置基础，贴近日常英语应用，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读全文，把握文章核心内容：一位名为Stone的严格军官训练新兵，他强调自己的严厉并要求士兵服从，随后逐个询问士兵姓名，最后一名士兵因名字与军官名字关联而沉默，最终道出自己叫Stone breaker。针对每道题，结合文章细节、语境及词义逻辑逐一分析选项，匹配正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：文章开篇明确提到“A very strict officer”，直接表明军官的性格是严格的，对应选项D。
7. 细节理解题：军官自述“My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone”，说明名字Stone的含义是“硬”，对应选项C。
8. 细节理解题：军官提到“Don’t try any tricks with me, and then we’ll get on well together”，可知他希望士兵与自己相处融洽，对应选项D。
9. 词义猜测题：上文军官询问最后一名士兵姓名时，士兵未作答，结合语境“kept silent”表示“沉默的”，对应选项C。
10. 推理判断题：军官名字是Stone，士兵名字是Stone breaker（碎石头的人），暗示会“打破”军官，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
这是一篇幽默小故事类阅读理解，侧重考查学生对文章细节的把握和词义推断能力，题目设置基础，贴近日常英语应用，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
