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(F)
Last summer, Cathy's whole family went to New York city for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.
New York city has more than seven and a half million people. It is the largest city in the U-nited States. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First they visited The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像). The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well known historic sites(遗址). Millions of people visit New York City every year.
On the second day, they went to the Empire State Building(帝国大厦). It is the tallest building in New York city now. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paint-ings. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sis-ter. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys and ele-phants.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
56. Do many people live in New York city?
57. What historic site do millions of people visit every year?
58. What did they see from the top of the Empire State Building?
59. What did they see in Bronx Zoo?
60. When did they visit the Long Island?
Last summer, Cathy's whole family went to New York city for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.
New York city has more than seven and a half million people. It is the largest city in the U-nited States. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First they visited The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像). The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well known historic sites(遗址). Millions of people visit New York City every year.
On the second day, they went to the Empire State Building(帝国大厦). It is the tallest building in New York city now. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paint-ings. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sis-ter. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys and ele-phants.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
56. Do many people live in New York city?
57. What historic site do millions of people visit every year?
58. What did they see from the top of the Empire State Building?
59. What did they see in Bronx Zoo?
60. When did they visit the Long Island?
答案
56. Yes, they do.
57. The statue of Liberty.
58. They saw most parts of New York city ./Most parts of New York city.
59. They saw a lot of their favorite animals. /They saw tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.
60. In the second week.
57. The statue of Liberty.
58. They saw most parts of New York city ./Most parts of New York city.
59. They saw a lot of their favorite animals. /They saw tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.
60. In the second week.
解析
【分析】
本题为根据短文内容回答问题的阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文，定位每个问题对应的原文段落，提取关键信息后，按照问题要求组织简洁准确的语言作答。需注意答案要严格贴合原文表述，避免主观臆造内容。
【解析】
56. 定位原文第二段第一句“New York city has more than seven and a half million people.”可知纽约有大量人口居住，故回答Yes, they do.
57. 定位原文第三段“First they visited The Statue of Liberty... Millions of people visit New York City every year.”可知每年有数百万人参观自由女神像，故答案为The Statue of Liberty.
58. 定位原文第四段“From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York.”可知从帝国大厦顶部看到了纽约的大部分区域，故答案为They saw most parts of New York city.
59. 定位原文第四段“Cathy went to Bronx Zoo... There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.”可知在布朗克斯动物园看到了很多喜爱的动物，故答案为They saw a lot of their favorite animals.
60. 定位原文第五段“In the second week, the family visited Long Island.”可知他们在第二周参观了长岛，故答案为In the second week.
【答案】
56. Yes, they do.
57. The Statue of Liberty.
58. They saw most parts of New York city.
59. They saw a lot of their favorite animals.
60. In the second week.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础型阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，只要仔细阅读短文，找准问题对应的原文内容即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据短文内容回答问题的阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文，定位每个问题对应的原文段落，提取关键信息后，按照问题要求组织简洁准确的语言作答。需注意答案要严格贴合原文表述，避免主观臆造内容。
【解析】
56. 定位原文第二段第一句“New York city has more than seven and a half million people.”可知纽约有大量人口居住，故回答Yes, they do.
57. 定位原文第三段“First they visited The Statue of Liberty... Millions of people visit New York City every year.”可知每年有数百万人参观自由女神像，故答案为The Statue of Liberty.
58. 定位原文第四段“From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York.”可知从帝国大厦顶部看到了纽约的大部分区域，故答案为They saw most parts of New York city.
59. 定位原文第四段“Cathy went to Bronx Zoo... There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.”可知在布朗克斯动物园看到了很多喜爱的动物，故答案为They saw a lot of their favorite animals.
60. 定位原文第五段“In the second week, the family visited Long Island.”可知他们在第二周参观了长岛，故答案为In the second week.
【答案】
56. Yes, they do.
57. The Statue of Liberty.
58. They saw most parts of New York city.
59. They saw a lot of their favorite animals.
60. In the second week.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础型阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，只要仔细阅读短文，找准问题对应的原文内容即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. 短文填空。（10分）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I spent my vacation 61. my parents. We went to a holiday resort（度假村）. After we 62. （stop）the car there, we climbed the mountain first. It 63. a little cold in the mountain. 64. （lucky）, we took our warm clothes with us. It didn’t take us a long time 65. （get）to the top, just half an hour.
We had lunch 66. the top of the mountain. When we finished eating food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we heard a loud 67. from a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know 68. （it）name. My parents were 69. （interest）in it.
After going back to the resort, we relaxed and felt very happy. The food in the resort was quite delicious. We enjoyed a big dinner. At about 8:00 p.m., we had a party. I played 70. guitar, and then I danced with others. We also played games.
We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I spent my vacation 61. my parents. We went to a holiday resort（度假村）. After we 62. （stop）the car there, we climbed the mountain first. It 63. a little cold in the mountain. 64. （lucky）, we took our warm clothes with us. It didn’t take us a long time 65. （get）to the top, just half an hour.
We had lunch 66. the top of the mountain. When we finished eating food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we heard a loud 67. from a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know 68. （it）name. My parents were 69. （interest）in it.
After going back to the resort, we relaxed and felt very happy. The food in the resort was quite delicious. We enjoyed a big dinner. At about 8:00 p.m., we had a party. I played 70. guitar, and then I danced with others. We also played games.
We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day.
答案
61. with 62. stopped 63. was 64. Luckily 65. to get 66. at 67. sound 68. its 69. interested 70. the
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空，考查基础英语知识，解题需结合语境、固定搭配、时态规则、词性变化等：1. 第61题需表达“和父母一起”，用介词with；2. 第62题由Last summer确定用一般过去时，stop变stopped；3. 第63题主系表结构，过去式用was；4. 第64题修饰句子用副词，lucky变Luckily；5. 第65题是固定句型it takes sb time to do sth，用to get；6. 第66题是at the top of固定搭配；7. 第67题表示动物的声音用sound；8. 第68题修饰name用形容词性物主代词its；9. 第69题是be interested in固定搭配；10. 第70题乐器前加the。
【解析】
61. 考查介词。spend vacation with sb为固定搭配，意为“和某人一起度假”，故填with。
62. 考查动词时态。根据时间状语Last summer可知，此处用一般过去时，stop的过去式为stopped，故填stopped。
63. 考查be动词。描述过去的状态，主语为it，be动词用过去式was，故填was。
64. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，lucky的副词形式为Luckily，故填Luckily。
65. 考查固定句型。it takes sb +时间+to do sth是固定句型，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”，故填to get。
66. 考查介词。at the top of是固定搭配，意为“在……顶部”，故填at。
67. 考查名词。此处指动物发出的“声音”，用名词sound，故填sound。
68. 考查物主代词。修饰名词name，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。
69. 考查固定搭配。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
70. 考查冠词。乐器前需加定冠词the，play the guitar是固定用法，故填the。
【答案】
61. with 62. stopped 63. was 64. Luckily 65. to get 66. at 67. sound 68. its 69. interested 70. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，难度适中，学生需掌握常见短语和基础语法，结合语境即可准确完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为短文填空，考查基础英语知识，解题需结合语境、固定搭配、时态规则、词性变化等：1. 第61题需表达“和父母一起”，用介词with；2. 第62题由Last summer确定用一般过去时，stop变stopped；3. 第63题主系表结构，过去式用was；4. 第64题修饰句子用副词，lucky变Luckily；5. 第65题是固定句型it takes sb time to do sth，用to get；6. 第66题是at the top of固定搭配；7. 第67题表示动物的声音用sound；8. 第68题修饰name用形容词性物主代词its；9. 第69题是be interested in固定搭配；10. 第70题乐器前加the。
【解析】
61. 考查介词。spend vacation with sb为固定搭配，意为“和某人一起度假”，故填with。
62. 考查动词时态。根据时间状语Last summer可知，此处用一般过去时，stop的过去式为stopped，故填stopped。
63. 考查be动词。描述过去的状态，主语为it，be动词用过去式was，故填was。
64. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，lucky的副词形式为Luckily，故填Luckily。
65. 考查固定句型。it takes sb +时间+to do sth是固定句型，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”，故填to get。
66. 考查介词。at the top of是固定搭配，意为“在……顶部”，故填at。
67. 考查名词。此处指动物发出的“声音”，用名词sound，故填sound。
68. 考查物主代词。修饰名词name，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。
69. 考查固定搭配。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
70. 考查冠词。乐器前需加定冠词the，play the guitar是固定用法，故填the。
【答案】
61. with 62. stopped 63. was 64. Luckily 65. to get 66. at 67. sound 68. its 69. interested 70. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，难度适中，学生需掌握常见短语和基础语法，结合语境即可准确完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.8
