2026年听说读写能力培养七年级下册英语人教版第81页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读理解。
(A)
Everyone at the North Pole (北极)is very excited. There is going to be a show and anyone can be in it.
“I will do skating,” says Arctic Fox. “I’m good at that! ”
“I’ll do tumbling,” says Polar Bear. “No one tumbles quite like me! ”
“I’ll do singing,” says Seal. “Everyone says I have a very fine voice! ”
“Then I’ll do diving,” says Whale. “I won a prize for diving at school, you know! ”
They all look at Walrus. “What will you do? ” they ask.
But Walrus is not good at anything.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A
)1. There is going to be a show at
.
A. the North Pole B. the South Pole C. the zoo D. the park
C
)2. What will Seal do at the show?
A. She will do skating. B. She will do tumbling.
C. She will do singing. D. She will do diving.

答案

(A)1.A 2.C

解析

【分析】
解答本题需根据题目关键词定位原文对应信息,快速查找细节即可得出答案。第1题关键词为“show”和地点,定位原文第一句;第2题关键词为“Seal”,定位原文中Seal的表述。
【解析】
1. 由短文第一句“Everyone at the North Pole is very excited. There is going to be a show and anyone can be in it.”可知,表演将在北极举行,对应选项A。
2. 由短文中Seal的表述“I’ll do singing”可知,海豹将在表演中唱歌,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题,直接定位原文对应信息即可解题,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
(B)
My name is Tom. Today is my birthday. I'm very happy. My friends are coming to my home. We are having a party. My mother is making a big cake for me. My father is buying some fruit. My sister is decorating the room. My friends are bringing some presents. We are singing and dancing. We are having a good time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A
)1. Today is
birthday.
A. Tom's
B. Tom's mother's
C. Tom's father's
D. Tom's sister's
(
B
)2. Tom's mother is
.
A. buying some fruit
B. making a big cake
C. decorating the room
D. bringing some presents
(
A
)3. Tom's father is
.
A. buying some fruit
B. making a big cake
C. decorating the room
D. bringing some presents
(
C
)4. Tom's sister is
.
A. buying some fruit
B. making a big cake
C. decorating the room
D. bringing some presents
(
A
)5. They are
at the party.
A. singing and dancing
B. eating the cake
C. playing games
D. watching TV

答案

(B)1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A

解析

【分析】
这是英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每道题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应语句,通过匹配原文信息选出正确选项,确保每道题都有原文依据。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一句“My name is Tom. Today is my birthday.”,可知今天是Tom的生日,故选A。
2. 第2题:根据短文“My mother is making a big cake for me.”,可知Tom的妈妈正在做一个大蛋糕,故选B。
3. 第3题:根据短文“My father is buying some fruit.”,可知Tom的爸爸正在买一些水果,故选A。
4. 第4题:根据短文“My sister is decorating the room.”,可知Tom的姐姐正在装饰房间,故选C。
5. 第5题:根据短文“We are singing and dancing.”,可知他们在派对上唱歌跳舞,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取短文具体信息的能力,只要仔细阅读原文、定位对应内容即可轻松解答,是巩固英语阅读基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。
1. I can't believe I made ______ a stupid mistake again.
2. My sister gets up late this morning, so she has to ______ to school.
3. Mrs Smith usually ______ her children to school but her car breaks down(出故障)today.
4. My brother dreams to be a ______ guide in future. He wants to see all the sights of his country.
5. The fruit and vegetables are cheap in this ______, so many people like buying them here.

答案

1. such 2. rush 3. drives 4. tour 5. market

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成:
1. 第一空:考查such与so的用法区别,such后接“a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构,此处后有a stupid mistake,故用such。
2. 第二空:结合“起床晚”的语境,需表达“匆忙去学校”,固定搭配rush to school,have to后接动词原形,故填rush。
3. 第三空:由后半句“car breaks down”可知是“开车送孩子”,主语Mrs Smith为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式,故填drives。
4. 第四空:结合“想看到国家所有风景”的语境,固定搭配tour guide表示“导游”,故填tour。
5. 第五空:由“卖水果蔬菜便宜、很多人买”可知地点是市场,故填market。
【解析】
1. such:符合“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数”结构,使句子语义完整,表达“这样一个愚蠢的错误”。
2. rush:have to后接动词原形,rush to school为固定表达,契合“起床晚不得不赶时间上学”的语境。
3. drives:主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时,结合“car”可知是“开车送”,故用drive的三单形式drives。
4. tour:tour guide是固定短语“导游”,匹配“想游览国家所有风景”的职业需求。
5. market:契合“卖果蔬便宜、人们在此购物”的地点语境。
【答案】
1. such 2. rush 3. drives 4. tour 5. market
【知识点】
such的用法;固定搭配;一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法规则,侧重语境理解与基础用法的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8