五、任务型阅读。
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors(剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings Paper-cuttings have some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean(寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) the Chinese character fu on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the Chinese character xi.
Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red stands for hope, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. There are many red things at weddings too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. People there love black paper-cuttings.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
阅读短文,回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?
2. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings?
3. Why do Chinese people love red?
4. What colour of paper-cuttings do people in Shanzhou like?
5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting?

1. It's about 1,500 years. 2. On doors or windows. 3. Because it stands for hope. 4. Black. 5. Wonderful. /It's really wonderful.

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题，解题思路为：先明确每个问题的核心指向，再带着核心信息回原文定位对应语句，提取符合“答案不超过6个词”要求的准确内容，确保答案与原文表述一致，避免冗余信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段关键句“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”，提取对应答案；
2. 定位原文第二段关键句“At the Spring Festival, people paste the Chinese character fu on doors or windows.”，提取粘贴的地点；
3. 定位原文第三段关键句“In our mind, red stands for hope”，提取喜欢红色的原因；
4. 定位原文第四段关键句“paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. People there love black paper-cuttings.”，提取陕州剪纸的颜色；
5. 定位原文最后一段Li Jie的表述“It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures...”，提取其对剪纸的看法。
【答案】
1. It's about 1,500 years. 2. On doors or windows. 3. Because it stands for hope. 4. Black. 5. Wonderful. /It's really wonderful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，答案要求简洁，需严格控制字数，题目难度较低，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、书面表达。
不同的人有不同的爱好，好的爱好能够成就人的一生。请根据自己的实际情况，谈一谈你生活中的爱好。要点如下：1. What's your hobby? Why? 2. What's your dream?
要求：1. 请以“My hobby”为题，用英语写一篇不少于60个词的短文，描述自己的爱好；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
My hobby

One possible version:
My hobby
My name is Simon. I'm tall and strong. I love doing sports. My favourite sport is football. I'm good at it. I often play football with my friends at weekends. Playing football can keep me healthy and it always makes me happy.
I want to be in the school football team. My dream is to play football in the World Cup in the future. So I practise playing football twice a week. I hope my dream can come true.

【分析】本题为英语书面表达题，要求以“My hobby”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，需涵盖两个核心要点：说明自己的爱好及原因、阐述自己的梦想。解题思路为：先选定贴近学生生活的爱好（如足球），再围绕要点组织内容：开头简单介绍自己，说明爱好并阐述其益处（如保持健康、带来快乐），接着说明梦想（如加入校队、参加世界杯），最后补充为实现梦想的行动，确保语言流畅、符合词数要求，不使用真实个人信息。
【解析】首先确定写作主题为“My hobby”，开头虚构名字介绍自己，说明爱好是足球；接着阐述爱好的原因：踢足球能保持健康、让人开心，常和朋友在周末踢；然后说明梦想：想加入校足球队，未来在世界杯踢球，因此每周练习两次；最后表达对梦想实现的期望，确保内容连贯、符合要求。
【答案】My hobby
My name is Simon. I'm tall and strong. I love doing sports. My favourite sport is football. I'm good at it. I often play football with my friends at weekends. Playing football can keep me healthy and it always makes me happy.
I want to be in the school football team. My dream is to play football in the World Cup in the future. So I practise playing football twice a week. I hope my dream can come true.
【知识点】英语话题写作；个人爱好表达；梦想描述
【点评】本题是初中英语常见的话题书面表达题，话题贴近学生实际生活，要求明确，考查学生运用英语表达个人爱好与梦想的基础能力，难度适中，学生易围绕要点完成写作。
【难度系数】0.6