C
What Zero-Waste Is All About
Refuse:Say “no” to the things you don’t need.
Reduce:Buy less,use less,and waste less.
Reuse:Get creative and use things again.
Recycle:Sort your trash and recycle whatever you can.
Rot:Use your leftover food to make rich soil.
Smart Shopping for Teens
Teenagers often shop for clothes and snacks. Here’s how to do it in a green way:
Always carry a reusable bag and a water bottle.
Choose products made from recycled materials.
Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new—it’s stylish and eco-friendly!
Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste
The kitchen creates a lot of waste. Here’s how you can help:
Use your own lunch boxes instead of plastic ones.
Buy fresh food without packaging at places like farmers’ markets.
Plan your meals, eat your leftovers, and turn your food waste into something useful.
Getting Others on Board
Your voice is strong! Here is what you can do:
Start a local park clean-up or other eco-friendly programmes.
Share your zero-waste tips and green habits on social media.
Teach your friends about why their choices matter to the environment.
(
A. Local. B. Popular.
C. Second-hand. D. Family-run.
(
A. At farmers’ markets. B. At large supermarkets.
C. At convenience stores. D. At neighbourhood stores.
(
A. Organize a park clean-up.
B. Choose green products for friends.
C. Share your worries on social media.
D. Give a talk on the environment at school.
(
A. Living a Green Life at Home
B. Building a Zero-Waste School
C. How to Start a Green Programme
D. How to Live a Zero-Waste Life
What Zero-Waste Is All About
Refuse:Say “no” to the things you don’t need.
Reduce:Buy less,use less,and waste less.
Reuse:Get creative and use things again.
Recycle:Sort your trash and recycle whatever you can.
Rot:Use your leftover food to make rich soil.
Smart Shopping for Teens
Teenagers often shop for clothes and snacks. Here’s how to do it in a green way:
Always carry a reusable bag and a water bottle.
Choose products made from recycled materials.
Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new—it’s stylish and eco-friendly!
Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste
The kitchen creates a lot of waste. Here’s how you can help:
Use your own lunch boxes instead of plastic ones.
Buy fresh food without packaging at places like farmers’ markets.
Plan your meals, eat your leftovers, and turn your food waste into something useful.
Getting Others on Board
Your voice is strong! Here is what you can do:
Start a local park clean-up or other eco-friendly programmes.
Share your zero-waste tips and green habits on social media.
Teach your friends about why their choices matter to the environment.
(
C
)46. What does the underlined word “thrift” mean?A. Local. B. Popular.
C. Second-hand. D. Family-run.
(
A
)47. Where can you buy unpackaged food to cut down on kitchen waste?A. At farmers’ markets. B. At large supermarkets.
C. At convenience stores. D. At neighbourhood stores.
(
A
)48. How can you get others on board according to the passage?A. Organize a park clean-up.
B. Choose green products for friends.
C. Share your worries on social media.
D. Give a talk on the environment at school.
(
D
)49. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Living a Green Life at Home
B. Building a Zero-Waste School
C. How to Start a Green Programme
D. How to Live a Zero-Waste Life
答案
46. C 47. A 48. A 49. D
解析
【分析】
1. 第46题是词义猜测题,需结合上下文逻辑判断词义:原文提到“Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new”,“instead of”表替代,“buying new(买新的)”对应的替代是“二手的”,据此推测词义。
2. 第47题是细节理解题,需定位到“Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste”板块,查找关于购买无包装食物的地点信息。
3. 第48题是细节理解题,需定位到“Getting Others on Board”板块,查找带动他人参与环保的具体做法。
4. 第49题是主旨大意题,需梳理全文核心内容,确定围绕“零浪费生活”展开的标题。
【解析】
46. 词义猜测题:由原文“Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new”可知,“instead of”表示替代关系,“买新的”的替代是“二手的”,故“thrift”意为“second-hand(二手的)”,选C。
47. 细节理解题:根据“Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste”部分的“Buy fresh food without packaging at places like farmers’ markets”,可知买无包装食物的地点是农贸市场,选A。
48. 细节理解题:根据“Getting Others on Board”部分的“Start a local park clean-up or other eco-friendly programmes”,可知带动他人的方式包括组织公园清理活动,选A。
49. 主旨大意题:全文围绕“零浪费生活”的具体做法(购物、减厨房浪费、带动他人等)展开,核心是如何过零浪费生活,选D。
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.A 49.D
【知识点】词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,涵盖三类核心阅读考点,解题需结合原文定位信息,难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8
1. 第46题是词义猜测题,需结合上下文逻辑判断词义:原文提到“Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new”,“instead of”表替代,“buying new(买新的)”对应的替代是“二手的”,据此推测词义。
2. 第47题是细节理解题,需定位到“Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste”板块,查找关于购买无包装食物的地点信息。
3. 第48题是细节理解题,需定位到“Getting Others on Board”板块,查找带动他人参与环保的具体做法。
4. 第49题是主旨大意题,需梳理全文核心内容,确定围绕“零浪费生活”展开的标题。
【解析】
46. 词义猜测题:由原文“Try shopping at thrift stores instead of buying new”可知,“instead of”表示替代关系,“买新的”的替代是“二手的”,故“thrift”意为“second-hand(二手的)”,选C。
47. 细节理解题:根据“Cutting Down on Kitchen Waste”部分的“Buy fresh food without packaging at places like farmers’ markets”,可知买无包装食物的地点是农贸市场,选A。
48. 细节理解题:根据“Getting Others on Board”部分的“Start a local park clean-up or other eco-friendly programmes”,可知带动他人的方式包括组织公园清理活动,选A。
49. 主旨大意题:全文围绕“零浪费生活”的具体做法(购物、减厨房浪费、带动他人等)展开,核心是如何过零浪费生活,选D。
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.A 49.D
【知识点】词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,涵盖三类核心阅读考点,解题需结合原文定位信息,难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8
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