2026年智慧学习导学练五年级英语上册人教版第18页答案
Ⅲ. Look, read and write. (根据图片、句意或首字母提示写出单词。)
1. Mike looks s
ad
. What's the matter?
2. I'm very w
orried
about my school project.
3. Fido is e
xcited
when Mike comes back home.
4. Don't be a
ngry
with your friend. You can talk to him.
5. My friend and I a
gree
with each other about the plan.

答案

1. sad 2. worried 3. excited
4. angry 5. agree

解析

【分析】
本题需结合句子语境和首字母提示,填写合适的形容词或动词,需先理解每句的含义,再回忆对应首字母的常用词汇及固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意:迈克看起来________,怎么了?结合语境及首字母s,应填形容词sad(难过的);
2. 句意:我非常________我的学校项目,固定搭配be worried about(担心……),结合首字母w,填worried;
3. 句意:迈克回家时Fido是________,结合语境及首字母e,应填形容词excited(兴奋的);
4. 句意:别对你朋友________,固定搭配be angry with(生……的气),结合首字母a,填angry;
5. 句意:我和朋友关于计划互相________,固定搭配agree with(同意),结合首字母a,填agree。
【答案】
1. sad 2. worried 3. excited 4. angry 5. agree
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础情绪类词汇及常用动词短语,侧重语境理解和固定搭配的积累,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. Put the words in the correct order. ( 连词成句,注意首字母大写和标点符号。)
1. matter, the, what's (?)
What's the matter?

2. happy, I, am, so (.)
I am so happy.

3. excited, Fido, is (.)
Fido is excited.

4. angry, is, Mike (.)
Mike is angry.

5. finish, have, we, to, project, the, Monday, by (.)
We have to finish the project by Monday.

答案

1. What's the matter?
2. I am so happy.
3. Fido is excited.
4. Mike is angry.
5. We have to finish the project by Monday.

解析

【分析】做连词成句题时,先根据标点确定句子类型(疑问句/陈述句);再识别固定句型或常用搭配,梳理句子的主语、谓语等成分;最后按英语句子结构排列单词,注意首字母大写和标点符号的正确使用。
【解析】1. 标点为问号,是特殊疑问句,固定句型为“What's the matter”,直接排列后首字母大写,加问号,得到句子:What's the matter?
2. 标点为句号,是陈述句,主语为I,谓语为am,表语为so happy,按“主+系+表”结构排列,得到:I am so happy.
3. 标点为句号,是陈述句,主语为Fido,系动词为is,表语为excited,按“主+系+表”结构排列,得到:Fido is excited.
4. 标点为句号,是陈述句,主语为Mike,系动词为is,表语为angry,按“主+系+表”结构排列,得到:Mike is angry.
5. 标点为句号,是陈述句,固定搭配“have to”表示“不得不”,主语为We,谓语部分为have to finish,宾语为the project,时间状语为by Monday,按结构排列得到:We have to finish the project by Monday.
【答案】1. What's the matter?
2. I am so happy.
3. Fido is excited.
4. Mike is angry.
5. We have to finish the project by Monday.
【知识点】连词成句;英语固定句型;主谓结构
【点评】本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,主要考察学生对英语基本句子结构、常用固定搭配的掌握,需注意单词首字母大写和标点的正确使用,是英语学习的核心基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8