七、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last Friday night, my father was out. After finishing my homework, I started to listen to music on the computer. I was 1.
When my father came back, I was afraid 3.
Last Friday night, my father was out. After finishing my homework, I started to listen to music on the computer. I was 1.
so
careless that I poured some water on my father's new watch near the computer. It was an expensive watch from his friend. 2. Because
of the water, it didn't work.When my father came back, I was afraid 3.
to
tell him the truth. I was really worried at that time. The next day, I shared my problem 4. with
my best friend. He advised me to tell my father about it. I did as he told me. To my surprise, my father was not angry with me at all. Instead, he told me that good communication can solve any problem. Nothing is 5. more
important than love and trust for family members.答案
1. so
2. Because
3. to
4. with
5. more
2. Because
3. to
4. with
5. more
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题,需结合固定句型、固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境完成填空。1空需用so构成so...that句型;2空需表达因果关系,结合结构用Because;3空考查be afraid to do sth的固定搭配;4空考查share sth with sb的固定搭配;5空由than提示用形容词比较级。
【解析】
1. 固定句型so...that意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,符合语境“我如此粗心,以至于把水倒在爸爸的新手表上”,故填so。
2. 此处需表达“因为水”,Because of是固定短语,后接名词短语the water,句首首字母大写,故填Because。
3. 固定搭配be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事”,符合语境“我害怕告诉他真相”,故填to。
4. 固定搭配share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”,符合语境“我和最好的朋友分享问题”,故填with。
5. 由句中than可知需用形容词比较级,important是多音节形容词,比较级为more important,符合语境“没有什么比家人的爱和信任更重要”,故填more。
【答案】
1. so;2. Because;3. to;4. with;5. more
【知识点】
so...that句型;固定搭配;形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定句型、搭配及比较级用法,难度不大,需学生掌握常见短语和语法规则,结合语境作答即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语语篇填空题,需结合固定句型、固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境完成填空。1空需用so构成so...that句型;2空需表达因果关系,结合结构用Because;3空考查be afraid to do sth的固定搭配;4空考查share sth with sb的固定搭配;5空由than提示用形容词比较级。
【解析】
1. 固定句型so...that意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,符合语境“我如此粗心,以至于把水倒在爸爸的新手表上”,故填so。
2. 此处需表达“因为水”,Because of是固定短语,后接名词短语the water,句首首字母大写,故填Because。
3. 固定搭配be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事”,符合语境“我害怕告诉他真相”,故填to。
4. 固定搭配share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”,符合语境“我和最好的朋友分享问题”,故填with。
5. 由句中than可知需用形容词比较级,important是多音节形容词,比较级为more important,符合语境“没有什么比家人的爱和信任更重要”,故填more。
【答案】
1. so;2. Because;3. to;4. with;5. more
【知识点】
so...that句型;固定搭配;形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定句型、搭配及比较级用法,难度不大,需学生掌握常见短语和语法规则,结合语境作答即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, I'm writing a report about communication. Can you help me?
B: Sure! What do you want to know?
A: Well, the first question. 1.
B: If you want to communicate well with others, I think listening is the most important. 2.
A: I agree. What else?
B: 3.
A: Yeah, you are right. 4.
B: Of course. Body language can sometimes speak louder than words. So if you make eye contact while talking, it shows that you're interested in what the other person is saying.
A: 5.
B: You're welcome.
A: Hi, I'm writing a report about communication. Can you help me?
B: Sure! What do you want to know?
A: Well, the first question. 1.
What makes good communication / What should I do to communicate well with others / ...
?B: If you want to communicate well with others, I think listening is the most important. 2.
If you don't listen carefully, you can't understand others well / If you listen carefully, you can understand others well / ...
.A: I agree. What else?
B: 3.
Being honest is necessary too / Being honest is also important / ...
. If you are always honest, people will trust you more.A: Yeah, you are right. 4.
Do you think body language matters / Is body language important / ...
?B: Of course. Body language can sometimes speak louder than words. So if you make eye contact while talking, it shows that you're interested in what the other person is saying.
A: 5.
Thanks a lot for your advice / Thanks a lot for your help / ...
. You give me so many good ideas.B: You're welcome.
答案
1. What makes good communication / What should I do to communicate well with others / ...
2. If you don't listen carefully, you can't understand others well / If you listen carefully, you can understand others well / ...
3. Being honest is necessary too / Being honest is also important / ...
4. Do you think body language matters / Is body language important / ...
5. Thanks a lot for your advice / Thanks a lot for your help / ...
2. If you don't listen carefully, you can't understand others well / If you listen carefully, you can understand others well / ...
3. Being honest is necessary too / Being honest is also important / ...
4. Do you think body language matters / Is body language important / ...
5. Thanks a lot for your advice / Thanks a lot for your help / ...
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的逻辑关系,根据答句推断问句或补充符合日常交际的句子。解题时先通读对话,明确话题是关于沟通的方法,再逐空分析:第1空由B的答语(沟通好最重要的是倾听)推断A询问如何做好沟通;第2空承接倾听的重要性展开;第3空由后文“诚实让人更信任”推断B说明诚实的重要性;第4空由B答的肢体语言作用推断A询问肢体语言是否重要;第5空由B的答语“You're welcome”推断A表达感谢。
【解析】
1. 根据B的回答“If you want to communicate well with others, I think listening is the most important.”,可知A询问的是如何与他人良好沟通,故填相关问句;
2. B进一步阐述倾听的重要性,说明认真倾听的作用;
3. 结合后文“诚实让人更信任”,可知B补充诚实也是沟通的重要因素;
4. B回答了肢体语言的作用,故A询问肢体语言是否重要;
5. B提供帮助后,A表达感谢,对应B的答语“You're welcome”。
【答案】
1. What makes good communication / What should I do to communicate well with others / ...
2. If you don't listen carefully, you can't understand others well / If you listen carefully, you can understand others well / ...
3. Being honest is necessary too / Being honest is also important / ...
4. Do you think body language matters / Is body language important / ...
5. Thanks a lot for your advice / Thanks a lot for your help / ...
【知识点】
补全对话,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕沟通的方法展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合语境填写符合逻辑的句子,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的逻辑关系,根据答句推断问句或补充符合日常交际的句子。解题时先通读对话,明确话题是关于沟通的方法,再逐空分析:第1空由B的答语(沟通好最重要的是倾听)推断A询问如何做好沟通;第2空承接倾听的重要性展开;第3空由后文“诚实让人更信任”推断B说明诚实的重要性;第4空由B答的肢体语言作用推断A询问肢体语言是否重要;第5空由B的答语“You're welcome”推断A表达感谢。
【解析】
1. 根据B的回答“If you want to communicate well with others, I think listening is the most important.”,可知A询问的是如何与他人良好沟通,故填相关问句;
2. B进一步阐述倾听的重要性,说明认真倾听的作用;
3. 结合后文“诚实让人更信任”,可知B补充诚实也是沟通的重要因素;
4. B回答了肢体语言的作用,故A询问肢体语言是否重要;
5. B提供帮助后,A表达感谢,对应B的答语“You're welcome”。
【答案】
1. What makes good communication / What should I do to communicate well with others / ...
2. If you don't listen carefully, you can't understand others well / If you listen carefully, you can understand others well / ...
3. Being honest is necessary too / Being honest is also important / ...
4. Do you think body language matters / Is body language important / ...
5. Thanks a lot for your advice / Thanks a lot for your help / ...
【知识点】
补全对话,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕沟通的方法展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合语境填写符合逻辑的句子,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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