九、IX. 连词成句。（注意单词字母大小写与标点符号）
41. are, your feet, bigger, than, mine ______ (.)
42. your shoes, what size, are ______ (?)
 43. I, now, want to buy, a, new bike ______ (.）
44. last Sunday, you, did, clean your room ______ (?)
45. did，do，what，you，yesterday ______ (?)

Ⅸ. 41. Your feet are bigger than mine.
42. What size are your shoes?
43. I want to buy a new bike now.
44. Did you clean your room last Sunday?
45. What did you do yesterday?

【分析】
做连词成句题时，可按以下思路逐步思考：
1. 判断句子类型：先区分陈述句和疑问句，陈述句以主语开头，疑问句分为特殊疑问句（疑问词开头）和一般疑问句（助动词/系动词/情态动词开头）。
2. 梳理句子成分：找出主语、谓语等核心成分，再搭配宾语、状语等辅助成分，同时留意固定搭配。
3. 规范格式：调整句首单词首字母大写，匹配正确的标点符号（陈述句用句号，疑问句用问号）。
具体到每道题：
41题：是陈述句，主语为“your feet”，系动词是“are”，后续接形容词比较级结构“bigger than mine”，组合后规范大小写即可。
42题：是特殊疑问句，疑问词组“What size”开头，接着是系动词“are”，最后连接主语“your shoes”，加问号。
43题：是陈述句，主语“I”，谓语为固定搭配“want to buy”，宾语是“a new bike”，时间状语“now”放句末，调整格式成句。
44题：是一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词“Did”开头，依次连接主语“you”、谓语短语“clean your room”和时间状语“last Sunday”，加问号。
45题：是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，疑问词“What”开头，接着是助动词“did”，再连接主语“you”和谓语“do”，最后加时间状语“yesterday”和问号。
【解析】
41. ①确定主语并大写首字母：Your feet；②连接系动词：are；③衔接比较级结构：bigger than mine；④添加句号，组合成句：Your feet are bigger than mine.
42. ①确定疑问词组并大写首字母：What size；②连接系动词：are；③衔接主语：your shoes；④添加问号，组合成句：What size are your shoes?
43. ①确定主语：I；②连接谓语固定搭配：want to buy；③衔接宾语：a new bike；④添加时间状语now放句末及句号，组合成句：I want to buy a new bike now.
44. ①确定一般过去时一般疑问句开头助动词并大写首字母：Did；②连接主语：you；③衔接谓语短语：clean your room；④添加时间状语last Sunday放句末及问号，组合成句：Did you clean your room last Sunday?
45. ①确定疑问词并大写首字母：What；②连接助动词：did；③衔接主语和谓语：you do；④添加时间状语yesterday放句末及问号，组合成句：What did you do yesterday?
【答案】
41. Your feet are bigger than mine.
42. What size are your shoes?
43. I want to buy a new bike now.
44. Did you clean your room last Sunday?
45. What did you do yesterday?
【知识点】
1. 形容词比较级句型
2. 疑问句构成
3. 陈述句语序
【点评】
本题涵盖陈述句、特殊疑问句、一般过去时一般疑问句三类基础句型，重点考查语言组织能力和句型结构掌握程度。解题时需准确识别句子成分，牢记不同句型的语序规则，同时注意大小写和标点的规范使用，有助于巩固基础语法和提升语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

十、X. 阅读理解。
Dear Amy,
Thank you for your postcard from Shanghai. How was your holiday in Shanghai? I had a busy weekend. My mum had a cold. She stayed at home and slept all weekend. On Saturday, my dad was at work. So, I cleaned our house and cooked noodles for my mum. I also washed clothes. On Sunday, my dad took my mum to the hospital. She felt better after taking some medicine（药）. I did my homework and read some interesting books in the morning. These books are about animals. After lunch, I went to the zoo with my dad by car. I love animals. In the evening, I read the newspaper to my mum. What a special weekend!
Please tell me about your weekend.
Love, May
根据信件内容，选择正确的选项。
( )46. Where did Amy go for her holiday?
A. She went to the zoo. B. She went to Shanghai.
C. She is going to send a postcard.
( )47. ___mum had a cold last weekend.
A. Amy's B. May's C. Dad's
( )48. What did May's dad do on Saturday?
A. He stayed at home. B. He took Amy's mum to the hospital.
C. He went to work.
( )49. Did May's mum go to the zoo?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn't. C. We don't know
( )50. Is the writer a good girl?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. We don't know.

Ⅹ. 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A

【分析】
1. 第46题：要确定Amy的度假地点，需定位信件开头的关键句“Thank you for your postcard from Shanghai. How was your holiday in Shanghai?”，从这两句可直接得出Amy的度假地点。
2. 第47题：询问谁的妈妈感冒了，信件是May写给Amy的，文中“My mum had a cold.”里的“My”指代May，由此可判断感冒的是May的妈妈。
3. 第48题：找May爸爸周六的活动，定位到文中“On Saturday, my dad was at work.”这句话，就能明确爸爸周六的行为。
4. 第49题：判断May的妈妈是否去了动物园，查看周日的活动描述，文中只提到May和爸爸去了动物园，未提及妈妈，因此可得出结论。
5. 第50题：判断作者是否是好女孩，结合文中May照顾感冒妈妈的一系列行为（打扫房子、做饭、洗衣服、读报纸等），可推理出她是懂事贴心的好女孩。
【解析】
46. 根据信件开头“Thank you for your postcard from Shanghai. How was your holiday in Shanghai?”可知，Amy去上海度假了，故选B。
47. 信件由May撰写，文中“My mum had a cold.”中的“My”指代May，所以是May的妈妈感冒了，故选B。
48. 由文中“On Saturday, my dad was at work.”可知，May的爸爸周六去上班了，故选C。
49. 文中提到周日下午May和爸爸开车去了动物园，没有任何内容表明妈妈也去了，所以妈妈没去动物园，故选B。
50. 从May照顾感冒的妈妈、主动承担家务、给妈妈读报纸等行为能看出，她懂事又贴心，是个好女孩，故选A。
【答案】
Ⅹ. 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A
【知识点】
细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕May的特殊周末展开，题目以基础的细节考查和简单推理为主。解题时只要仔细定位文中对应信息，结合语境就能轻松选出答案，适合训练学生的阅读信息提取和初步推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.8