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五、阅读短文，按要求用英文填空或回答问题。
I'm Peter. I have a geography lesson. Geography is my favourite subject. The teacher tells us something about the weather in our city at the same time. I feel it is interesting. Now, I want to share it with you.
It is 9:00 a.m. at the moment. What is the weather like? In the urban area（市区）, it is sunny and warm. People are enjoying the nice weather. Look! Some children are flying kites and some families are having picnics（野餐）in the park.
But in the mountains, it is snowing heavily. Everything looks white. There is a lot of snow on the ground and it looks very beautiful. There is also much snow on the trees. It seems that they are wearing white coats.
In the countryside, it is raining. The rain makes everything look fresh and clean. The gardens are getting a good drink of water. Children are walking in the rain with their umbrellas.
Although it's the same time, the weather is different in different places. Isn't nature wonderful?
1. Peter feels it is to know something about the weather in the city.（仅填1词）
2. Some children in the urban area are at 9:00 a.m.（不超过5词）
3. How is the weather in the mountains right now?（不超过5词）
4. The rain in the countryside makes all the things .（不超过5词）
5. Do you like sunny weather or snowy weather? Why?（不超过20词）
I'm Peter. I have a geography lesson. Geography is my favourite subject. The teacher tells us something about the weather in our city at the same time. I feel it is interesting. Now, I want to share it with you.
It is 9:00 a.m. at the moment. What is the weather like? In the urban area（市区）, it is sunny and warm. People are enjoying the nice weather. Look! Some children are flying kites and some families are having picnics（野餐）in the park.
But in the mountains, it is snowing heavily. Everything looks white. There is a lot of snow on the ground and it looks very beautiful. There is also much snow on the trees. It seems that they are wearing white coats.
In the countryside, it is raining. The rain makes everything look fresh and clean. The gardens are getting a good drink of water. Children are walking in the rain with their umbrellas.
Although it's the same time, the weather is different in different places. Isn't nature wonderful?
1. Peter feels it is to know something about the weather in the city.（仅填1词）
2. Some children in the urban area are at 9:00 a.m.（不超过5词）
3. How is the weather in the mountains right now?（不超过5词）
4. The rain in the countryside makes all the things .（不超过5词）
5. Do you like sunny weather or snowy weather? Why?（不超过20词）
答案
1. interesting；2. flying kites；3. It's snowing heavily；4. look fresh and clean；5. I like sunny weather because I can play outside.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解填空题，解题思路为：先通读短文，把握短文关于不同地区同一时间天气差异的内容；再根据每个小题的关键词，定位原文对应语句，同时严格遵循题目要求的词数限制（如仅填1词、不超过5词等）提取正确信息，完成答题。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段最后一句“I feel it is interesting”，题目要求仅填1词，故填interesting。
2. 定位短文第二段：上午9点市区的孩子在放风筝，对应语句为“Some children are flying kites”，符合不超过5词的要求，故填flying kites。
3. 定位短文第三段第一句“But in the mountains, it is snowing heavily”，按不超过5词的要求，回答为It's snowing heavily。
4. 定位短文第四段第二句“The rain makes everything look fresh and clean”，符合不超过5词的要求，故填look fresh and clean。
5. 此为开放题，结合自身喜好，用简洁语言回答即可，示例答案符合不超过20词的要求。
【答案】
1. interesting；2. flying kites；3. It's snowing heavily；4. look fresh and clean；5. I like sunny weather because I can play outside.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕短文内容考查学生的信息定位与提取能力，答题时需注意题目对词数的限制，整体难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解填空题，解题思路为：先通读短文，把握短文关于不同地区同一时间天气差异的内容；再根据每个小题的关键词，定位原文对应语句，同时严格遵循题目要求的词数限制（如仅填1词、不超过5词等）提取正确信息，完成答题。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段最后一句“I feel it is interesting”，题目要求仅填1词，故填interesting。
2. 定位短文第二段：上午9点市区的孩子在放风筝，对应语句为“Some children are flying kites”，符合不超过5词的要求，故填flying kites。
3. 定位短文第三段第一句“But in the mountains, it is snowing heavily”，按不超过5词的要求，回答为It's snowing heavily。
4. 定位短文第四段第二句“The rain makes everything look fresh and clean”，符合不超过5词的要求，故填look fresh and clean。
5. 此为开放题，结合自身喜好，用简洁语言回答即可，示例答案符合不超过20词的要求。
【答案】
1. interesting；2. flying kites；3. It's snowing heavily；4. look fresh and clean；5. I like sunny weather because I can play outside.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕短文内容考查学生的信息定位与提取能力，答题时需注意题目对词数的限制，整体难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
