()5. —You look so tired. Why not stop a rest?
—Not now. The West Lake is so beautiful and I can't stop photos.

A.to have; to take
B.to have; taking
C.having; to take
D.having; taking

5.B

【分析】
这道题考查动词stop的固定搭配用法，需区分stop to do sth和stop doing sth的不同含义：stop to do sth表示“停下当前动作去做另一件事”，stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事”。结合语境分析：第一空，对方疲惫，建议“停下来去休息”，对应stop to do结构；第二空，表达无法停止正在进行的拍照动作，对应stop doing结构，据此筛选选项。
【解析】
1. 第一空：语境为“建议停下当前动作去休息”，需用stop to do sth结构，故填to have；
2. 第二空：语境为“无法停止正在做的拍照动作”，需用stop doing sth结构，故填taking；
3. 结合选项，只有B选项符合两个空的搭配要求，因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
stop的固定搭配；非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心非谓语动词搭配，需准确区分stop后接不定式和动名词的语义差异，结合语境判断是解题关键，属于基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

()6. —Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech?
—I choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision.

A.must
B.may
C.would
D.should

6.B

【分析】首先理解对话语境：Sam还未确定演讲主题，打算询问李老师意见后再做决定，此处需表达不确定的推测含义。要辨析各情态动词的用法：must表肯定推测“必须、一定”，may表不确定推测“可能”，would表意愿或过去将来，should表“应该”，结合语境选择合适的词。
【解析】根据对话中“I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision”可知，Sam尚未确定演讲主题，只是“可能”选择“Technology in Life”。A选项must是肯定推测，不符合语境；C选项would不用于表不确定推测；D选项should表“应该”，不符合此处不确定的语气；B选项may表“可能”，契合语境，故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词的用法
【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，需结合对话语境判断说话人的不确定语气，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阅读表达
There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them—Canada geese(加拿大黑雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.
In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada's cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
To save energy, Canada geese fly in the V shape. The head bird moves its wings up and down. The resulting force(力量) of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances(距离). Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy per cent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination(目的地).
What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or in our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词)
1. Why do Canada geese fly to the warm south in autumn?

2. Why do Canada geese form a V shape when they fly?

3. What happens when the head bird gets tired?

4. How do Canada geese communicate with one another?

5. When we are in our personal lives and our jobs, what do we need?

1. To avoid cold winter.
2. To save energy.
3. Another bird replaces it/takes its place.
4. By honking.
5. Team spirit. /The spirit of teamwork.

【分析】首先通读短文，明确每个问题的核心，再回到原文定位对应信息，最后提炼出不超过5个词的答案。具体步骤：1. 针对第1题，定位到第二段找加拿大黑雁南飞的原因；2. 第2题定位到第三段找飞V形的原因；3. 第3题定位到第三段关于头鸟疲劳的描述；4. 第4题定位到第四段找交流方式；5. 第5题定位到最后一段找结论，确保答案简洁且符合字数要求。
【解析】1. 第1题：根据第二段“In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada's cold winter.”，提炼答案为To avoid cold winter；2. 第2题：根据第三段“To save energy, Canada geese fly in the V shape.”，答案为To save energy；3. 第3题：根据第三段“When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place.”，提炼为Another bird takes its place；4. 第4题：根据第四段“They honk(鸣叫) to encourage...”，答案为By honking；5. 第5题：根据最后一段“we need the spirit of teamwork!”，答案为Team spirit。
【答案】1. To avoid cold winter.
2. To save energy.
3. Another bird takes its place.
4. By honking.
5. Team spirit.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题为英语阅读基础题型，考查学生快速定位原文信息并提炼简洁答案的能力，只要认真阅读短文，准确找到对应内容即可作答，难度不大。
【难度系数】0.7