一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. Be careful to put the (行李) on the shelf.
2. Learning is a lifelong (历程).
3. Are you (熟悉) with Mr Thompson? He is a teacher in our grade.
4. My mum bought (几个；一些) apples and pears.
5. Can you (描述) your dream house?
6. (无论去哪里) I go, I'll always miss my home.
7. The two pictures look (差不多；几乎) the same.
8. (拉) or push the door, and you can get into it.
9. Look at the black cloud. (也许) it's going to rain.
10. No (要紧) who you are, you have to follow the rules and laws.

1. luggage
2. journey
3. familiar
4. several
5. describe
6. Wherever
7. almost
8. Pull
9. Perhaps
10. matter

【分析】本题要求根据汉语提示写出正确的英语单词，需掌握基础英语词汇、常用固定搭配及词性用法，如“be familiar with”“No matter”等固定短语，注意祈使句用动词原形开头、副词的正确形式等细节，确保单词拼写准确。
【解析】1. “行李”对应的英语不可数名词为luggage；2. “历程”对应的英语名词为journey；3. 固定搭配“be familiar with”表示“熟悉”，故填familiar；4. “几个；一些”修饰可数名词复数，对应several；5. 情态动词can后接动词原形，“描述”对应describe；6. “无论去哪里”对应Wherever，引导让步状语从句；7. “差不多；几乎”对应副词almost；8. 祈使句以动词原形开头，“拉”对应Pull；9. “也许”对应副词Perhaps，句首大写；10. 固定短语“No matter”表示“无论”，故填matter。
【答案】1. luggage
2. journey
3. familiar
4. several
5. describe
6. Wherever
7. almost
8. Pull
9. Perhaps
10. matter
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、祈使句
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇及常用固定搭配，属于英语基础题型，难度较低，主要检验学生对核心词汇的掌握情况，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He is good at telling (joke) and always makes us laugh.
2. My dream is to be a great (write).
3. Nowadays, people always send (text) on the phone instead of writing letters.
4. My parents often ask me (share) everything with my little brother.
5. After my birthday party, my mother and I cleaned all the bowls and (plate).
6. He (nod) his head and agreed to play soccer with me.

1. jokes
2. writer
3. texts
4. to share
5. plates
6. nodded

【分析】
逐个梳理解题思路：1. 第1题，be good at后接动名词，joke是可数名词，表泛指需用复数；2. 第2题，a后需名词，write转换为表职业的名词writer；3. 第3题，text是可数名词，表泛指用复数；4. 第4题，固定搭配ask sb to do sth需用不定式；5. 第5题，all后接可数名词复数，plate变复数；6. 第6题，由agreed的过去式可知用一般过去时，nod变过去式nodded。
【解析】
1. 句意：他擅长讲笑话，总是让我们发笑。joke是可数名词，此处表泛指，需用复数形式，故填jokes。
2. 句意：我的梦想是成为一名伟大的作家。write是动词，此处需要表示职业的名词，writer意为“作家”，符合语境，故填writer。
3. 句意：如今人们总是用手机发短信而不是写信。text是可数名词，表泛指时用复数形式，故填texts。
4. 句意：我父母经常让我和弟弟分享一切。固定搭配ask sb to do sth意为“让某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式，故填to share。
5. 句意：生日派对后，我和妈妈洗了所有的碗和盘子。all后接可数名词复数，plate的复数形式为plates，故填plates。
6. 句意：他点头同意和我踢足球。由并列动词agreed（过去式）可知，句子为一般过去时，nod的过去式是nodded，故填nodded。
【答案】
1. jokes
2. writer
3. texts
4. to share
5. plates
6. nodded
【知识点】
可数名词的用法、动词的适当形式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇与语法的综合考查题，涵盖名词单复数变化、词性转换、固定搭配及动词时态等核心知识点，题型常见，难度较低，能有效检验学生对基础词汇和语法规则的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、用适当的单词填空(每空一词)
1. I always share something interesting my best friend, Coco.
2. the vacation in Sanya, we did a lot of fun things such as swimming, shopping and eating delicious food.
3. Our teacher, Mr Zhang, came into the classroom with a big smile his face.
4. I am good Chinese and my sister does well maths.
5. My mother nodded her head tears in her eyes.

1. with
2. During
3. on
4. at, in
5. with

【分析】本题考查英语常用介词的固定搭配及基本用法，需结合每小题的语境和固定短语选择合适的介词：第1题对应“和某人分享某物”的固定搭配；第2题对应表示时间“在假期期间”的介词；第3题对应表示方位“在脸上”的介词；第4题对应两个表“擅长”的固定短语的介词搭配；第5题对应表伴随状态的介词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”，故填with；2. 表示“在三亚度假期间”，用介词During（句首首字母大写）；3. “在某人脸上”用介词on，故填on；4. 固定短语be good at意为“擅长”，do well in意为“在某方面做得好”，故分别填at、in；5. 表示伴随状态“眼里带着泪”，用介词with。
【答案】1. with；2. During；3. on；4. at, in；5. with
【知识点】介词固定搭配、介词辨析
【点评】本题为基础介词填空题，考查初中英语核心的介词固定搭配与基本用法，难度较低，学生牢记常见介词短语即可轻松作答，是巩固介词知识的典型基础题。
【难度系数】0.7

四、完形填空
Everyone has a family. We live in it and feel very 1. There are three people in my family—my mother, my father and I. We live together very happily and there are many 2 things about my family.
My father is a 3 man. He works as a doctor. He always tries his best to help his
patients and make 4 comfortable. He works so hard that he even can't remember the 5.
My mother always does a lot of 6, but sometimes she makes mistakes because of carelessness. For example, one day, she washed clothes in the washer(洗衣机). After a long time she found she hadn't filled the washer with 7.
There is another 8 one in my family. One day, Father 9 late because he didn't set the alarm clock the night before, so he did 10 in a hurry. After Father left, Mother said to me in a low 11, “He will 12 soon.” “Why?” I was greatly 13. “Because today is Sunday!” Just as Mother 14, Father came back home soon, and went to bed again—he was too tired.
You see, what an interesting family I have! I hope that you will have one like 15 too.
()1. A. warm B. cold C. hot D. cool
()2. A. sad B. terrible C. exciting D. interesting
()3. A. simple B. strong C. strict D. busy
()4. A. him B. us C. them D. it
()5. A. family B. job C. date D. patient
()6. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. dishes
()7. A. washers B. bowls C. clothes D. plates
()8. A. great B. cheap C. funny D. relaxing
()9. A. went back B. got up C. fell asleep D. went away
()10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
()11. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. cry
()12. A. come back B. run away C. go away D. look back
()13. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. relaxed
()14. A. listened B. said C. saw D. was
()15. A. yours B. his C. hers D. ours

1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕作者的幸福家庭展开），再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析：第1空需选家庭带来的感受，第2空对应后文的有趣事例，第3空结合爸爸的工作状态，第4空指代复数病人，第5空关联后文的周日，第6空对应妈妈的家务，第7空结合洗衣机的使用，第8空对应有趣的事例，第9空关联闹钟的细节，第10空体现匆忙的状态，第11空是固定搭配，第12空对应爸爸回家的情节，第13空体现作者的情绪，第14空对应妈妈的话语，第15空指代“我们的家庭”。
【解析】1. 考查形容词词义辨析，结合语境“住在家庭里的感受”，warm（温暖的）符合，选A；2. 考查形容词，后文讲述家庭里的有趣事例，故选interesting（有趣的），选D；3. 考查形容词，由“He works as a doctor. He works so hard”可知爸爸是忙碌的，选D；4. 考查代词，指代复数名词patients，作make的宾语，用宾格them，选C；5. 考查名词，由后文“Because today is Sunday!”可知爸爸工作太努力忘了日期，选C；6. 考查名词，妈妈在家做很多家务，housework符合，选A；7. 考查名词，洗衣机洗衣服需放衣服，此处指没放衣服，选C；8. 考查形容词，后文是有趣的家庭事例，选funny（有趣的），选C；9. 考查动词短语，由“没设闹钟”可知爸爸起床晚了，选got up，选B；10. 考查代词，匆忙做所有事，选everything，选C；11. 考查固定搭配，in a low voice（低声地）是固定用法，选A；12. 考查动词短语，爸爸会回来，选come back，选A；13. 考查形容词，作者对妈妈的话感到惊讶，选surprised，选B；14. 考查动词，正如妈妈所说，选said，选B；15. 考查代词，指代our family，用名词性物主代词ours，选D。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以生活化的事例展现作者幸福有趣的家庭，贴近学生生活，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的运用，是难度适中的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6