一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我爸爸下周要去上海出差,大概要在那里待五天。
My father will go to Shanghai
2. 无论如何,我们都应该坚持每天练习英语口语。
3. 这款语言学习应用软件对小学生来说很有用。
This language learning app is
4. 我们必须每天复习英语语法知识。
The English
5. 大声朗读是提升英语语感的一个好方法,很有挑战性,也有趣。
Reading aloud is a good way to improve
1. 我爸爸下周要去上海出差,大概要在那里待五天。
My father will go to Shanghai
on
business
next week and stay there for about five days.2. 无论如何,我们都应该坚持每天练习英语口语。
In
any
case
, we should keep practicing oral English every day.3. 这款语言学习应用软件对小学生来说很有用。
This language learning app is
useful
for primary
students.4. 我们必须每天复习英语语法知识。
The English
grammar
must be reviewed
every day.5. 大声朗读是提升英语语感的一个好方法,很有挑战性,也有趣。
Reading aloud is a good way to improve
the
sense
of
English language. It's challenging
and enjoyable.答案
1. on business
2. In any case
3. useful; primary
4. grammar; reviewed
5. the sense of; challenging
2. In any case
3. useful; primary
4. grammar; reviewed
5. the sense of; challenging
解析
【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成句子的题型,需结合英语固定搭配、常用词汇及语法知识解题。解题时先明确每个中文句子的核心含义,再回忆对应的英语表达:如“出差”对应固定搭配on business,“无论如何”对应In any case,“语感”对应the sense of等,同时注意被动语态的结构(be+过去分词)等语法细节,逐一匹配填空。
【解析】1. “出差”的英语固定搭配为on business,故填on business;2. “无论如何”的固定短语是In any case,首字母大写,故填In any case;3. “有用”对应形容词useful,“小学生”对应primary students,故填useful; primary;4. “语法”对应名词grammar,句子为被动语态,“复习”的过去分词是reviewed,故填grammar; reviewed;5. “语感”对应the sense of,“有挑战性”对应形容词challenging,故填the sense of; challenging。
【答案】1. on business;2. In any case;3. useful; primary;4. grammar; reviewed;5. the sense of; challenging
【知识点】固定搭配、形容词用法、被动语态
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、常用词汇及被动语态,属于汉译英的基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “出差”的英语固定搭配为on business,故填on business;2. “无论如何”的固定短语是In any case,首字母大写,故填In any case;3. “有用”对应形容词useful,“小学生”对应primary students,故填useful; primary;4. “语法”对应名词grammar,句子为被动语态,“复习”的过去分词是reviewed,故填grammar; reviewed;5. “语感”对应the sense of,“有挑战性”对应形容词challenging,故填the sense of; challenging。
【答案】1. on business;2. In any case;3. useful; primary;4. grammar; reviewed;5. the sense of; challenging
【知识点】固定搭配、形容词用法、被动语态
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、常用词汇及被动语态,属于汉译英的基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、阅读表达。
阅读短文,简略回答问题。
Uncle Wang, a great cleaner, never stops learning even in his later years. When he was 60 years old, he made up his mind to learn English well. Although he was busy cleaning, he still took learning English seriously when he was free.
Every morning, Uncle Wang got up early to clean the street. But he always read English articles and recited sentences when he had a break. He kept taking notes of difficult points and practiced writing English passages every day. He also paid much attention to pronunciation and intonation, often listening to others speak English and repeating after them.
Though Uncle Wang faced many difficulties as an old man, he never gave up. After working hard for a long time, He mastered English perfectly. He even reads some important works in English now. He can also sing many English songs. Uncle Wang's story tells us that it's never too late to learn. As long as we have confidence in ourselves and have a correct method, we can achieve our learning goals no matter how old we are.
1. How old was Uncle Wang when he decided to learn English well?
2. What did Uncle Wang do every morning to learn English?
3. What did Uncle Wang often do to improve his pronunciation and intonation?
4. Did Uncle Wang give up learning English when he faced difficulties?
5. What can we learn from Uncle Wang's story?
阅读短文,简略回答问题。
Uncle Wang, a great cleaner, never stops learning even in his later years. When he was 60 years old, he made up his mind to learn English well. Although he was busy cleaning, he still took learning English seriously when he was free.
Every morning, Uncle Wang got up early to clean the street. But he always read English articles and recited sentences when he had a break. He kept taking notes of difficult points and practiced writing English passages every day. He also paid much attention to pronunciation and intonation, often listening to others speak English and repeating after them.
Though Uncle Wang faced many difficulties as an old man, he never gave up. After working hard for a long time, He mastered English perfectly. He even reads some important works in English now. He can also sing many English songs. Uncle Wang's story tells us that it's never too late to learn. As long as we have confidence in ourselves and have a correct method, we can achieve our learning goals no matter how old we are.
1. How old was Uncle Wang when he decided to learn English well?
(He was) 60 years old.
2. What did Uncle Wang do every morning to learn English?
He got up early to read English articles and recite sentences.
3. What did Uncle Wang often do to improve his pronunciation and intonation?
He often listened to others speak English and repeated after them.
4. Did Uncle Wang give up learning English when he faced difficulties?
No, he didn't.
5. What can we learn from Uncle Wang's story?
It's never too late to learn.
答案
1. (He was) 60 years old.
2. He got up early to read English articles and recite sentences.
3. He often listened to others speak English and repeated after them.
4. No, he didn't.
5. It's never too late to learn.
2. He got up early to read English articles and recite sentences.
3. He often listened to others speak English and repeated after them.
4. No, he didn't.
5. It's never too late to learn.
解析
【分析】
这类阅读表达题的解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心,再带着问题回到原文定位对应语句,提取关键信息后整理成符合要求的简略回答,无需添加无关内容即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 针对问题1,定位原文第一段关键句“When he was 60 years old, he made up his mind to learn English well.”,提取年龄信息得出答案。
2. 针对问题2,定位原文第二段关键句“But he always read English articles and recited sentences when he had a break.”,整理对应行为得出答案。
3. 针对问题3,定位原文第二段关键句“He also paid much attention to pronunciation and intonation, often listening to others speak English and repeating after them.”,直接提取相关做法得出答案。
4. 针对问题4,定位原文第三段关键句“Though Uncle Wang faced many difficulties as an old man, he never gave up.”,判断为否定回答得出答案。
5. 针对问题5,定位原文第三段关键句“Uncle Wang's story tells us that it's never too late to learn.”,提取核心道理得出答案。
【答案】
1. (He was) 60 years old.
2. He got up early to read English articles and recite sentences.
3. He often listened to others speak English and repeated after them.
4. No, he didn't.
5. It's never too late to learn.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、细节理解
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读表达题,侧重考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
这类阅读表达题的解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心,再带着问题回到原文定位对应语句,提取关键信息后整理成符合要求的简略回答,无需添加无关内容即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 针对问题1,定位原文第一段关键句“When he was 60 years old, he made up his mind to learn English well.”,提取年龄信息得出答案。
2. 针对问题2,定位原文第二段关键句“But he always read English articles and recited sentences when he had a break.”,整理对应行为得出答案。
3. 针对问题3,定位原文第二段关键句“He also paid much attention to pronunciation and intonation, often listening to others speak English and repeating after them.”,直接提取相关做法得出答案。
4. 针对问题4,定位原文第三段关键句“Though Uncle Wang faced many difficulties as an old man, he never gave up.”,判断为否定回答得出答案。
5. 针对问题5,定位原文第三段关键句“Uncle Wang's story tells us that it's never too late to learn.”,提取核心道理得出答案。
【答案】
1. (He was) 60 years old.
2. He got up early to read English articles and recite sentences.
3. He often listened to others speak English and repeated after them.
4. No, he didn't.
5. It's never too late to learn.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、细节理解
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读表达题,侧重考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
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