2026年同步测控优化设计五年级英语下册人教版精编版第11页答案
Ⅷ.Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确的选项)
Hello, I'm John. I eat breakfast at 7:00. At 7:30, I clean my room. I usually begin class at 8:10 in the morning. I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. But my mother usually goes shopping on the weekend. And my father often watches TV and plays ping-pong on the weekend. I like the weekend. What about you?
(
)1. When does John eat breakfast?
A. At 7:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 7:00.
(
)2. John often
with his friends on the weekend.
A. goes shopping B. cleans his room C. plays basketball
( )3. When does John begin class?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:10. C. At 9:10.
(
)4. What does John's father do on the weekend?
A. He often watches TV and plays football.
B. He often watches TV and plays ping-pong.
C. He often reads books and plays ping-pong.
(
)5. Does John's mother usually go shopping on Mondays?
A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, she does.

答案

Ⅷ.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是:先仔细阅读每个题目,明确问题指向,然后带着问题回到短文中,定位对应的关键句子,将句子内容与选项进行匹配,选出正确答案。具体来说:
1. 第1题问John吃早餐的时间,需在文中找与“eat breakfast”相关的表述;
2. 第2题问John周末和朋友的活动,找“on the weekend”和“friends”相关的内容;
3. 第3题问John开始上课的时间,定位“begin class”的句子;
4. 第4题问John爸爸的周末活动,找“father”和“on the weekend”的描述;
5. 第5题问妈妈是否周一购物,需注意文中妈妈购物的时间是周末,从而判断周一是否去。
【解析】
1. 根据短文中的“I eat breakfast at 7:00.”,可知John吃早餐的时间是7点,对应选项C。
2. 由短文中的“I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend.”可知,John周末经常和朋友打篮球,对应选项C。
3. 从短文中的“I usually begin class at 8:10 in the morning.”可知,John早上8:10开始上课,对应选项B。
4. 根据短文中的“And my father often watches TV and plays ping-pong on the weekend.”可知,John的爸爸周末经常看电视和打乒乓球,对应选项B。
5. 短文中提到“But my mother usually goes shopping on the weekend.”,说明妈妈是在周末购物,并非周一,所以应作否定回答,对应选项A。
【答案】
Ⅷ.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、一般现在时用法、周末活动表达
【点评】
本文围绕John的日常活动和周末安排展开,题目均为细节考查题,需要学生精准定位原文关键信息,有助于培养学生仔细阅读、抓取细节的阅读能力,整体贴近学生日常学习生活场景,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.8