B
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Li Lan, Ma Ming and Sun Qiang are talking about what a good friend should be like.

Li Lan
I think a good friend should be honest. That's more important than any other thing. And it is where a friendship starts. If a friend isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Ma Ming
I think a good friend has to be enerous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. Thus his friends can know him better in this way.
续表

Sun Qiang
In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there's something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more about his friends.
16. What does the underlined sentence mean? (
A. To be honest is the most important.
B. To be honest is as important as other things.
C. To be honest is not very important.
D. Honest people get more things than others.
17. What does the underlined word "trust" mean in Chinese? (
A. 夸奖 B. 批评
C. 理解 D. 信任
18. Ma Ming would like to make friends with people who . (
A. give him lunch money
B. tell him their ideas and feelings
C. know him very well
D. give him some clothes
19. Sun Qiang thinks good friends should . (
A. often visit each other
B. often go to different places
C. understand each other
D. help each other
20. Which of the following is NOT true? (
A. The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like.
B. Sun Qiang would like to make friends with people who think more about others.
C. Li Lan thinks a good friend should be honest.
D. Being generous means being very clever.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Li Lan, Ma Ming and Sun Qiang are talking about what a good friend should be like.
Li Lan
I think a good friend should be honest. That's more important than any other thing. And it is where a friendship starts. If a friend isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Ma Ming
I think a good friend has to be enerous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. Thus his friends can know him better in this way.
续表
Sun Qiang
In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there's something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more about his friends.
16. What does the underlined sentence mean? (
A
)A. To be honest is the most important.
B. To be honest is as important as other things.
C. To be honest is not very important.
D. Honest people get more things than others.
17. What does the underlined word "trust" mean in Chinese? (
D
)A. 夸奖 B. 批评
C. 理解 D. 信任
18. Ma Ming would like to make friends with people who . (
B
)A. give him lunch money
B. tell him their ideas and feelings
C. know him very well
D. give him some clothes
19. Sun Qiang thinks good friends should . (
C
)A. often visit each other
B. often go to different places
C. understand each other
D. help each other
20. Which of the following is NOT true? (
D
)A. The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like.
B. Sun Qiang would like to make friends with people who think more about others.
C. Li Lan thinks a good friend should be honest.
D. Being generous means being very clever.
答案
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕三位同学讨论好朋友应具备特质的阅读理解题,共5道题,涵盖句意理解、词义猜测、细节查找、正误判断。解题时需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对每道题定位原文关键信息:16题需理解划线句的含义;17题需结合语境推断单词词义;18、19题需对应原文人物的观点;20题需逐一核对选项与原文的匹配度,找出错误项。
【解析】
16题:划线句“That's more important than any other thing”意为“那比其他任何事情都重要”,结合前文Li Lan提出的“a good friend should be honest”,可知此处指诚实是最重要的,对应选项A。
17题:“trust”所在句意为“如果朋友不诚实,他可能会失去朋友的______”,结合语境,不诚实会失去朋友的信任,故“trust”意为“信任”,选D。
18题:根据Ma Ming的表述“being generous... means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends”,可知他希望交能分享想法和感受的朋友,对应选项B。
19题:根据Sun Qiang的观点“a good friend should understand his friends”,可知他认为好朋友应相互理解,选C。
20题:A选项对应原文开头“Li Lan, Ma Ming and Sun Qiang are talking about what a good friend should be like”,正确;B选项对应Sun Qiang“think more about his friends”,正确;C选项对应Li Lan“a good friend should be honest”,正确;D选项中“being generous means being very clever”与原文“share his ideas and feelings”不符,错误,故选D。
【答案】
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕“好朋友的特质”展开,题目类型全面,以基础细节题为主,需学生具备快速定位原文信息、理解句意和词义的能力,整体难度不大,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是围绕三位同学讨论好朋友应具备特质的阅读理解题,共5道题,涵盖句意理解、词义猜测、细节查找、正误判断。解题时需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对每道题定位原文关键信息:16题需理解划线句的含义;17题需结合语境推断单词词义;18、19题需对应原文人物的观点;20题需逐一核对选项与原文的匹配度,找出错误项。
【解析】
16题:划线句“That's more important than any other thing”意为“那比其他任何事情都重要”,结合前文Li Lan提出的“a good friend should be honest”,可知此处指诚实是最重要的,对应选项A。
17题:“trust”所在句意为“如果朋友不诚实,他可能会失去朋友的______”,结合语境,不诚实会失去朋友的信任,故“trust”意为“信任”,选D。
18题:根据Ma Ming的表述“being generous... means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends”,可知他希望交能分享想法和感受的朋友,对应选项B。
19题:根据Sun Qiang的观点“a good friend should understand his friends”,可知他认为好朋友应相互理解,选C。
20题:A选项对应原文开头“Li Lan, Ma Ming and Sun Qiang are talking about what a good friend should be like”,正确;B选项对应Sun Qiang“think more about his friends”,正确;C选项对应Li Lan“a good friend should be honest”,正确;D选项中“being generous means being very clever”与原文“share his ideas and feelings”不符,错误,故选D。
【答案】
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕“好朋友的特质”展开,题目类型全面,以基础细节题为主,需学生具备快速定位原文信息、理解句意和词义的能力,整体难度不大,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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