Ⅰ. 完形填空。
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Tom is a hard-working boy who loves to play the flute. He is very 1 and always practises for hours. Last week, he 2 in the school concert and won a prize. His friends said, “3 on your success!” Tom was very happy and thanked them. Besides playing the flute, Tom also enjoys reading novels in his 4 time. He thinks they are very interesting and that they can help him understand different 5 in life. Tom believes that having hobbies like music and reading makes life more enjoyable. He also likes to 6 opinions with his friends about their interests and finds that they have many things in 7. Tom's best friend, Lucy, is very funny and always makes him laugh with her great sense of 8. They often spend time together, sharing stories and discussing their favourite novels. Tom
thinks that friendships like this are very important and make life more meaningful. In his free time, Tom also likes to 9 difficult problems. Dealing with them makes him become better and 10. He advises that everyone should have a hobby.
1. A. slim B. serious
C. lazy (
2. A. performed B. explored
C. created (
3. A. Congratulations B. Thanks
C. Wishes (
4. A. terrible B. busy
C. spare (
5. A. mirrors B. flutes
C. characters (
6. A. exchange B. fill
C. discover (
7. A. difference B. common
C. fact (
8. A. ability B. interest
C. humour (
9. A. solve B. list
C. mark (
10. A. bigger B. fatter
C. stronger (
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Three people are giving information about themselves and what their friends should be like.
| Jackie | Living in: Boston
Profession (职业): Student
About me: I'm a kind and funny boy. I'm always happy and easy to get along with. I love reading.
Want to be friends with: Kind and outgoing kids |
| Kitty | Living in: Toronto
Profession: Dancer
About me: I'm outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first, but I can't stop talking if you get to know me.
Want to be friends with: Kind and caring people who enjoy talking a lot |
| Mark | Living in: London
Profession: Teacher
About me: I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I travelled to America, Canada and Australia last year.
Want to be friends with: Outgoing and hard-working people |
11. Jackie wants to find a quiet and kind friend. (
12. Kitty lives in Toronto. (
13. Both Jackie and Kitty are students. (
14. Mark travelled to three countries last year. (
15. All of them are funny and hard-working. (
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Tom is a hard-working boy who loves to play the flute. He is very 1 and always practises for hours. Last week, he 2 in the school concert and won a prize. His friends said, “3 on your success!” Tom was very happy and thanked them. Besides playing the flute, Tom also enjoys reading novels in his 4 time. He thinks they are very interesting and that they can help him understand different 5 in life. Tom believes that having hobbies like music and reading makes life more enjoyable. He also likes to 6 opinions with his friends about their interests and finds that they have many things in 7. Tom's best friend, Lucy, is very funny and always makes him laugh with her great sense of 8. They often spend time together, sharing stories and discussing their favourite novels. Tom
thinks that friendships like this are very important and make life more meaningful. In his free time, Tom also likes to 9 difficult problems. Dealing with them makes him become better and 10. He advises that everyone should have a hobby.
1. A. slim B. serious
C. lazy (
B
)2. A. performed B. explored
C. created (
A
)3. A. Congratulations B. Thanks
C. Wishes (
A
)4. A. terrible B. busy
C. spare (
C
)5. A. mirrors B. flutes
C. characters (
C
)6. A. exchange B. fill
C. discover (
A
)7. A. difference B. common
C. fact (
B
)8. A. ability B. interest
C. humour (
C
)9. A. solve B. list
C. mark (
A
)10. A. bigger B. fatter
C. stronger (
C
)Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Three people are giving information about themselves and what their friends should be like.
| Jackie | Living in: Boston
Profession (职业): Student
About me: I'm a kind and funny boy. I'm always happy and easy to get along with. I love reading.
Want to be friends with: Kind and outgoing kids |
| Kitty | Living in: Toronto
Profession: Dancer
About me: I'm outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first, but I can't stop talking if you get to know me.
Want to be friends with: Kind and caring people who enjoy talking a lot |
| Mark | Living in: London
Profession: Teacher
About me: I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I travelled to America, Canada and Australia last year.
Want to be friends with: Outgoing and hard-working people |
11. Jackie wants to find a quiet and kind friend. (
F
)12. Kitty lives in Toronto. (
T
)13. Both Jackie and Kitty are students. (
F
)14. Mark travelled to three countries last year. (
T
)15. All of them are funny and hard-working. (
F
)答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.F 12.T 13.F 14.T 15.F
解析
【分析】
本题分为完形填空和阅读理解两部分。解题思路:1. 完形填空需先通读短文理解主旨,结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配选择最佳选项;2. 阅读理解需定位原文对应信息,对比题干内容判断正误。
【解析】
完形填空解析
1. 结合前文“hard-working boy who loves to play the flute”及“always practises for hours”,可知Tom是认真的,选B(serious);slim(苗条的)、lazy(懒惰的)不符合语境。
2. “in the school concert”对应“表演”,选A(performed);explored(探索)、created(创造)不符合。
3. 朋友对成功的祝贺,固定表达“Congratulations on...”,选A;Thanks(谢谢)、Wishes(愿望)不符。
4. “in spare time”是固定搭配,意为“在空闲时间”,选C;terrible(糟糕的)、busy(忙碌的)不符合。
5. 小说能帮助理解生活中的“人物”,选C(characters);mirrors(镜子)、flutes(长笛)不符。
6. “exchange opinions”是固定搭配,意为“交换意见”,选A;fill(填充)、discover(发现)不符。
7. “have...in common”是固定搭配,意为“有共同之处”,选B;difference(差异)、fact(事实)不符。
8. “sense of humour”是固定搭配,意为“幽默感”,选C;ability(能力)、interest(兴趣)不符。
9. “solve difficult problems”是固定搭配,意为“解决难题”,选A;list(列举)、mark(标记)不符。
10. “better and stronger”对应语境“变得更好更强”,选C;bigger(更大)、fatter(更胖)不符。
阅读理解解析
11. Jackie希望朋友是“kind and outgoing”,而非“quiet”,故F。
12. Kitty的居住地点是Toronto,故T。
13. Jackie是学生,Kitty是舞者,并非都是学生,故F。
14. Mark去年去了美国、加拿大、澳大利亚共3个国家,故T。
15. 仅Jackie和Mark提到“funny”,且未提及三人都“hard-working”,故F。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.F 12.T 13.F 14.T 15.F
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配;阅读理解细节判断
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础综合题,涵盖完形填空和阅读理解,考查词汇运用、固定搭配掌握及短文细节信息的查找判断,题型常规,注重基础知识应用,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为完形填空和阅读理解两部分。解题思路:1. 完形填空需先通读短文理解主旨,结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配选择最佳选项;2. 阅读理解需定位原文对应信息,对比题干内容判断正误。
【解析】
完形填空解析
1. 结合前文“hard-working boy who loves to play the flute”及“always practises for hours”,可知Tom是认真的,选B(serious);slim(苗条的)、lazy(懒惰的)不符合语境。
2. “in the school concert”对应“表演”,选A(performed);explored(探索)、created(创造)不符合。
3. 朋友对成功的祝贺,固定表达“Congratulations on...”,选A;Thanks(谢谢)、Wishes(愿望)不符。
4. “in spare time”是固定搭配,意为“在空闲时间”,选C;terrible(糟糕的)、busy(忙碌的)不符合。
5. 小说能帮助理解生活中的“人物”,选C(characters);mirrors(镜子)、flutes(长笛)不符。
6. “exchange opinions”是固定搭配,意为“交换意见”,选A;fill(填充)、discover(发现)不符。
7. “have...in common”是固定搭配,意为“有共同之处”,选B;difference(差异)、fact(事实)不符。
8. “sense of humour”是固定搭配,意为“幽默感”,选C;ability(能力)、interest(兴趣)不符。
9. “solve difficult problems”是固定搭配,意为“解决难题”,选A;list(列举)、mark(标记)不符。
10. “better and stronger”对应语境“变得更好更强”,选C;bigger(更大)、fatter(更胖)不符。
阅读理解解析
11. Jackie希望朋友是“kind and outgoing”,而非“quiet”,故F。
12. Kitty的居住地点是Toronto,故T。
13. Jackie是学生,Kitty是舞者,并非都是学生,故F。
14. Mark去年去了美国、加拿大、澳大利亚共3个国家,故T。
15. 仅Jackie和Mark提到“funny”,且未提及三人都“hard-working”,故F。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.F 12.T 13.F 14.T 15.F
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配;阅读理解细节判断
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础综合题,涵盖完形填空和阅读理解,考查词汇运用、固定搭配掌握及短文细节信息的查找判断,题型常规,注重基础知识应用,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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