Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Simon lost his watch yesterday, so he felt (happy).
2. Jack often practises (play) football after school.
3. It is (relax) for us to go to the cinema(电影院) at weekends.
4. Dogs can hear much (well) than humans.
5. Look! How excited he (become) when he hears the news!
6. I can give you a piece of (advise) on your problems.
7. Their rooms are (tidy) because the books are here and there.

1. unhappy
2. playing
3. relaxing
4. better
5. becomes
6. advice
7. untidy

【分析】
本题考查单词的适当形式填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如比较级、词性转换、时态等）解题：
1. 语境：Simon丢了手表，应表达“不开心”，需用happy的反义词；
2. 固定搭配：practice后接动名词作宾语；
3. 形容词辨析：修饰“去电影院”这件事，用-ing形式的形容词（修饰事物）；
4. 比较级：句中出现than，需用副词well的比较级；
5. 时态：由语境可知是一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语用单数形式；
6. 词性转换：a piece of后接名词，需将动词advise转换为名词；
7. 语境：书到处都是，说明房间“不整洁”，需用tidy的反义词。
【解析】
1. 结合“丢手表”的语境，此处需表示“不开心的”，故填unhappy；
2. 固定搭配practice doing sth（练习做某事），故填play的动名词形式playing；
3. 此处修饰“去电影院”这件事，用形容词relaxing（令人放松的），故填relaxing；
4. 句中than提示用比较级，well的比较级是better，故填better；
5. 一般现在时中，主语he是第三人称单数，become的第三人称单数形式为becomes，故填becomes；
6. a piece of后接名词，advise的名词形式是不可数名词advice，故填advice；
7. 由“书到处都是”可知房间“不整洁”，故填tidy的反义词untidy。
【答案】
1. unhappy；2. playing；3. relaxing；4. better；5. becomes；6. advice；7. untidy
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，考查学生对单词形式转换、固定搭配、语境理解及基础语法规则的掌握，难度适中，是日常学习中常见的基础题型，需学生熟练掌握词汇变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 阅读理解
"Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!"
"Ben, don't run in the classroom!"
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies(躺) in his bed and thinks, "Don't do this, and don't do that! I don't want any rules. They're terrible!"
Suddenly(突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teacher doesn't say anything. "Ha ha, it's so great!" Ben says. "There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!"
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can't see or hear the film well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away ...
Then he wakes up. "Oh, it is just a dream!"
1. Where is Ben first in his dream?
A. In the zoo.
B. In the kitchen.
C. In the cinema.
D. In the classroom.
2. What can we know about Ben from the fifth paragraph?
A. He doesn't like the film.
B. He watches the film happily.
C. He doesn't have fun at the cinema.
D. He goes to the cinema with his friends.
3. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 6 refer to?
A. Some food.
B. The bear.
C. The zoo.
D. The rule.
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Rules are important to us.
B. Students shouldn't run in the classroom.
C. All students must follow the same rules.
D. It's important to make new rules.

1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A

【分析】
做英语阅读理解题时，需先通读文章理解大意，再针对每个问题回到原文定位相关信息，结合选项逐一排除错误答案，选出正确选项。具体到本题：1题询问Ben梦境中第一个地方，需定位梦境开始的段落；2题询问第五段Ben的情况，需对应段落找细节；3题猜测代词词义，需找前文指代内容；4题总结主旨，需提炼全文核心观点。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段第一句“Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom.”可知，Ben在梦境中首先到达的地方是教室，对应选项D，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段（对应题目中第五段，为电影院相关段落）“Ben can't see or hear the film well.”可知，Ben在电影院无法好好看电影，玩得不开心，对应选项C，故选C。
3. 词义猜测题：根据原文第六段“Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out!”可知，前文提到熊跑向Ben，此处it指代的是熊，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文通过Ben的梦境，讲述了没有规则会导致混乱和危险，意在说明规则对我们的重要性，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过Ben的梦境故事传递规则的重要性，题目设置涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨理解，考查学生基础阅读能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6