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Ⅲ. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear students,
The following rules are for living and working in No. 1 Middle School. Please read them carefully.
1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom.
2. You must be in the classroom or other study places during lesson time. Don't go out of the school on weekdays.
3. Arrive on time at the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start learning.
4. Wear smart, clean clothes. Hair must be clean and tidy. Extreme colours and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly.
5. Do not leave school if you are not allowed.
6. You must have lunch and supper in the dining hall. Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining hall.
7. All medicine must be given by the school doctor.
8. Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in class or in the library.
No. 1 Middle School
1. Can students go outside the school on Wednesday?
2. Why should the students go to class on time?
3. Where must the students have their lunch and supper?
4. Where can the students use their personal computers?
5. What should the students do when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom?
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear students,
The following rules are for living and working in No. 1 Middle School. Please read them carefully.
1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom.
2. You must be in the classroom or other study places during lesson time. Don't go out of the school on weekdays.
3. Arrive on time at the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start learning.
4. Wear smart, clean clothes. Hair must be clean and tidy. Extreme colours and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly.
5. Do not leave school if you are not allowed.
6. You must have lunch and supper in the dining hall. Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining hall.
7. All medicine must be given by the school doctor.
8. Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in class or in the library.
No. 1 Middle School
1. Can students go outside the school on Wednesday?
No, they can't.
2. Why should the students go to class on time?
Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. Where must the students have their lunch and supper?
They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. Where can the students use their personal computers?
They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. What should the students do when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom?
They should stand up.
答案
1. No, they can't.
2. Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. They should stand up.
2. Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. They should stand up.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解中的信息查找类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文了解学校规则的内容，再针对每个问题，在短文中定位对应的规则条款，提取关键信息，按照问题要求的语法结构组织答案，确保信息完整、符合原文表述。
【解析】
1. 问题询问学生周三能否外出，对应短文规则2中“Don't go out of the school on weekdays”（工作日不能出校），周三属于工作日，故答案为No, they can't.
2. 问题询问准时上课的原因，对应短文规则3中“so that you are ready to start learning”，故原因是Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. 问题询问午餐和晚餐的就餐地点，对应短文规则6中“You must have lunch and supper in the dining hall”，故答案为They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. 问题询问使用个人电脑的地点，对应短文规则8中“Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow”，故答案为They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. 问题询问老师或访客进入教室时学生应做的事，对应短文规则1中“Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom”，故答案为They should stand up.
【答案】
1. No, they can't.
2. Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. They should stand up.
【知识点】
阅读理解（信息查找）、根据短文回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础的信息查找类阅读理解题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，只要认真阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解中的信息查找类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文了解学校规则的内容，再针对每个问题，在短文中定位对应的规则条款，提取关键信息，按照问题要求的语法结构组织答案，确保信息完整、符合原文表述。
【解析】
1. 问题询问学生周三能否外出，对应短文规则2中“Don't go out of the school on weekdays”（工作日不能出校），周三属于工作日，故答案为No, they can't.
2. 问题询问准时上课的原因，对应短文规则3中“so that you are ready to start learning”，故原因是Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. 问题询问午餐和晚餐的就餐地点，对应短文规则6中“You must have lunch and supper in the dining hall”，故答案为They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. 问题询问使用个人电脑的地点，对应短文规则8中“Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow”，故答案为They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. 问题询问老师或访客进入教室时学生应做的事，对应短文规则1中“Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom”，故答案为They should stand up.
【答案】
1. No, they can't.
2. Because they should be ready to start learning.
3. They must have their lunch and supper in the dining hall.
4. They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
5. They should stand up.
【知识点】
阅读理解（信息查找）、根据短文回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础的信息查找类阅读理解题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，只要认真阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
