2026年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第125页答案
E
turn, put, as well, technology, use, he, hunt, millions of, at, slow
A man who can't move his hands uses his thoughts to write on a computer screen. The man is paralyzed(瘫痪的) from the neck down after he had an accident while 31 ten years ago. He doesn't want his name to be known. So scientists call 32 T5. Not long ago two small sensors(感应器) 33 into his brain. These two sensors allow him 34 his mind to write. The scientists call this "mindwriting". T5 can write about eighteen words per minute. This is five words 35 than the average person writing a text message on a smartphone.
Mindwriting is simple to do but it uses a lot of 36 and a special algorithm. Scientists asked T5 to imagine(想象) writing on paper, and then the two sensors 37 his brain activity into text on a computer screen. A researcher hopes mindwriting will help 38 paralyzed people to write again. It might help people who can't speak 39. In the future, this technology may help us to write 40 the speed of thought.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

36.
37.
38.
39.
40.

答案

31. hunting 32. him 33. were put 34. to use 35. slower 36. technology 37. turned 38. millions of 39. as well 40. at

解析

【分析】
本题为完形填空,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从给定词汇中选择并调整适当形式填空。解题步骤:1. 分析每个空的语法结构,确定所需词性、时态、语态等;2. 结合上下文语境匹配合适的词汇;3. 对所选词汇进行必要的形式变化(如动名词、比较级、被动形式等)。
【解析】
31. 考查非谓语动词。while引导的时间状语从句,省略主语和be动词,后接现在分词,故填hunting。
32. 考查代词。动词call后需接宾格代词,he的宾格为him,故填him。
33. 考查被动语态。主语sensors与put是被动关系,且为过去发生的动作,用一般过去时被动语态,故填were put。
34. 考查固定搭配。allow sb to do sth是固定结构,故填to use。
35. 考查形容词比较级。由than可知需用比较级,slow的比较级为slower,故填slower。
36. 考查名词。a lot of后接名词,结合语境填technology,故填technology。
37. 考查固定搭配。turn...into...是固定短语,此处用过去式,故填turned。
38. 考查固定短语。millions of表示“数百万的”,修饰名词people,故填millions of。
39. 考查固定短语。as well用于句末表示“也”,符合语境,故填as well。
40. 考查固定搭配。at the speed of是固定短语,故填at。
【答案】
31. hunting 32. him 33. were put 34. to use 35. slower 36. technology 37. turned 38. millions of 39. as well 40. at
【知识点】
固定搭配、语法形式、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕“脑写技术”展开,主要考查基础语法和固定搭配,需结合语境解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
F
since, story, heart, as, student, introduce, one, like, visit, symbol
In early January 2025, Liu Zhengqun secured(获得) a place in a two-hour study tour at the National Museum of China for her daughter. Her daughter had been waiting for this chance
since
last summer.
Liu was surprised by her daughter's must-do list for visiting Beijing for the
first
time. The child didn't want to visit the Great Wall or eat Peking Duck
like
most tourists. She wanted to see the national treasures and learn about the
stories
behind the artefacts(手工艺品). "The school has been encouraging students
to visit
museums and explore more outside classes. Study tours in museums are really popular now," said Liu.
Last year, the National Museum of China provided education services for middle schools in Beijing as many as 1,326 times, serving more than 38,000
students
.
The museum's study tours are of two kinds. One focuses on showing China's long history, with each programme introducing a different dynasty; the other focuses on China's cultural
symbols
, such as art, dance, and clothes.
In order to diversify its offerings, the museum
introduced
six outdoor tours to archaeological sites(考古遗址) in other provinces last year, including Hebei, Shanxi, and Shaanxi.
As
people's need for high-quality spiritual(精神的) products is growing, the museum's study tours are becoming more and more popular. Providing lively and interesting programmes may be at the
heart
of the museum's work.
41.
since
42.
first
43.
like
44.
stories
45.
to visit

46.
students
47.
symbols
48.
introduced
49.
As
50.
heart

答案

41. since 42. first 43. like 44. stories 45. to visit 46. students 47. symbols 48. introduced 49. As 50. heart

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,理解文章围绕国家博物馆研学旅行展开的主旨,再逐个分析每个空格的语境、语法要求,结合给定词汇库,同时注意单词的形式变化(如名词复数、动词时态、序数词转换等),最终匹配出合适的单词。
【解析】
41. 空格前为过去完成进行时had been waiting,空格后是时间点last summer,since可与完成时连用且后接时间点,符合语法要求,故填since。
42. 固定搭配for the first time意为“第一次”,此处需将基数词one转换为序数词first,符合语境,故填first。
43. 句意为“孩子不像大多数游客那样想参观长城或吃北京烤鸭”,like作介词表示“像”,符合语境逻辑,故填like。
44. 句意为“想看到国宝并了解手工艺品背后的故事”,story是可数名词,此处泛指多个故事,需用复数形式,故填stories。
45. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处需用visit的不定式形式,故填to visit。
46. 前文提到为北京中学提供教育服务,此处指服务超过38000名学生,student是可数名词,需用复数形式,故填students。
47. 句意为“另一种聚焦中国文化符号,如艺术、舞蹈、服装”,symbol是可数名词,此处泛指多个文化符号,需用复数形式,故填symbols。
48. 时间状语为last year,句子需用一般过去时,introduce的过去式为introduced,意为“推出”,符合语境,故填introduced。
49. 此处引导原因状语从句,意为“随着”,as可引导此类从句,符合语境逻辑,故填As。
50. 固定搭配at the heart of意为“……的核心”,此处指提供生动有趣的项目是博物馆工作的核心,故填heart。
【答案】
41. since 42. first 43. like 44. stories 45. to visit 46. students 47. symbols 48. introduced 49. As 50. heart
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、动词时态
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,围绕博物馆研学旅行的主题,考查学生对词汇的语境运用、固定搭配及词形变化的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7