登录
B
We've all heard of smart phones， but how about smart clothing? A company called Cute Circuit has developed new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf football fans to “feel” the atmosphere(气氛) of the stadium during a game.
People who have hearing problems can't listen to music as normal people do but they can feel it. Sound is made up of microphone vibrations(振动). Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing.
How does this amazing shirt work? Cute Circuit sets microphones around Newcastle United stadium to receive the sound of the people cheering and singing. A computer programme analyses(分析) the sounds picked up and changes them into data(数据). Then it will be sent to the football shirts. Little motors(发动机) inside the shirts would vibrate. Finally， the wearer will feel the sounds of the people.
Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert. The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach. Higher sounds from instruments like the violin， the guitar or the dizi vibrate higher around the neck and arms. Besides， the shirts can be used to feel sounds while playing video games.
The football shirts were used for the first time at St James' Park， Newcastle United stadium， on April 13th， 2024. They will be available for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on.
(
A. famous musicians
B. football players
C. blind children
D. deaf fans
(
(
A. the violin
B. the drums
C. the dizi
D. the guitar
(
A. The shirts cannot be worn to feel the music in the concert.
B. Deaf people can feel the vibrations with some part of cars.
C. The new shirts are only available for hard-of-hearing fans.
D. The shirts help deaf people mainly in getting more fun.
(
A. show his strong love for football
B. introduce a kind of smart clothing
C. encourage people to play football
D. advise people to buy football shirts
We've all heard of smart phones， but how about smart clothing? A company called Cute Circuit has developed new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf football fans to “feel” the atmosphere(气氛) of the stadium during a game.
People who have hearing problems can't listen to music as normal people do but they can feel it. Sound is made up of microphone vibrations(振动). Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing.
How does this amazing shirt work? Cute Circuit sets microphones around Newcastle United stadium to receive the sound of the people cheering and singing. A computer programme analyses(分析) the sounds picked up and changes them into data(数据). Then it will be sent to the football shirts. Little motors(发动机) inside the shirts would vibrate. Finally， the wearer will feel the sounds of the people.
Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert. The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach. Higher sounds from instruments like the violin， the guitar or the dizi vibrate higher around the neck and arms. Besides， the shirts can be used to feel sounds while playing video games.
The football shirts were used for the first time at St James' Park， Newcastle United stadium， on April 13th， 2024. They will be available for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on.
(
D
)21. Cute Circuit created the new football shirts to help .A. famous musicians
B. football players
C. blind children
D. deaf fans
(
A
)22. Which of the following pictures can show how the football shirt works?(
B
)23. The shirt will vibrate close to the stomach when it receives sounds from .A. the violin
B. the drums
C. the dizi
D. the guitar
(
D
)24. What can we infer from the passage?A. The shirts cannot be worn to feel the music in the concert.
B. Deaf people can feel the vibrations with some part of cars.
C. The new shirts are only available for hard-of-hearing fans.
D. The shirts help deaf people mainly in getting more fun.
(
B
)25. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A. show his strong love for football
B. introduce a kind of smart clothing
C. encourage people to play football
D. advise people to buy football shirts
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 Cute Circuit 公司研发的一款可以让失聪的人“感受”到球场气氛和音乐的足球衫，并介绍了它的工作原理。
21. D 细节理解题。根据“They can help deaf football fans to‘feel’the atmosphere of the stadium during a game.”可知，Cute Circuit 研发的足球衫可以帮助失聪的球迷。故选 D。
22. A 图示理解题。根据第三段可知，首先是设置麦克风，接收人们欢呼和唱歌的声音；然后是计算机分析采集到的声音并将其转换为数据；接下来是足球衫内的发动机震动，最后是穿戴者感受到声音。故选 A。
23. B 细节理解题。根据“The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach.”可知，鼓和贝斯等乐器发出的非常深沉的音乐声在胃部附近振动。故选 B。
24. D 推理判断题。根据全文尤其是第四段内容可知，失聪的人可以在足球场、演唱会、玩电子游戏时使用这件衣服，帮助自己感受到声音，这些都是娱乐方式，因此推测，这种足球衫能帮助他们获得更多的乐趣。故选 D。
25. B 写作意图题。根据“A company called Cute Circuit has developed new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf football fans to‘feel’the atmosphere of the stadium during a game.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Cute Circuit 公司研发的一款可以让失聪的人“感受”到球场气氛和音乐的足球衫。故选 B。
21. D 细节理解题。根据“They can help deaf football fans to‘feel’the atmosphere of the stadium during a game.”可知，Cute Circuit 研发的足球衫可以帮助失聪的球迷。故选 D。
22. A 图示理解题。根据第三段可知，首先是设置麦克风，接收人们欢呼和唱歌的声音；然后是计算机分析采集到的声音并将其转换为数据；接下来是足球衫内的发动机震动，最后是穿戴者感受到声音。故选 A。
23. B 细节理解题。根据“The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach.”可知，鼓和贝斯等乐器发出的非常深沉的音乐声在胃部附近振动。故选 B。
24. D 推理判断题。根据全文尤其是第四段内容可知，失聪的人可以在足球场、演唱会、玩电子游戏时使用这件衣服，帮助自己感受到声音，这些都是娱乐方式，因此推测，这种足球衫能帮助他们获得更多的乐趣。故选 D。
25. B 写作意图题。根据“A company called Cute Circuit has developed new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf football fans to‘feel’the atmosphere of the stadium during a game.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Cute Circuit 公司研发的一款可以让失聪的人“感受”到球场气氛和音乐的足球衫。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇科技说明文类的阅读理解题，解题思路可以按以下步骤展开：首先先快速通读全文，明确文章核心介绍对象是一款专为听障人群设计的智能足球衫，理清文章脉络：先引出产品，再讲设计原理、工作流程、拓展功能和落地使用情况。之后逐题匹配题型对应解题方法：细节题直接回原文定位对应语句比对选项；流程图示题先梳理第三段的工作先后顺序，再匹配正确图示；推理题用排除法把和原文明显矛盾的干扰项逐一排除；主旨写作意图题抓住全文核心介绍的事物，排除偏离核心的选项，就能顺利得到所有正确答案。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段最后一句"They can help deaf football fans to 'feel' the atmosphere of the stadium during a game."，可知这款新足球衫的研发目的是帮助失聪球迷，排除A著名音乐家、B足球运动员、C盲童三个错误选项，选D。
22. 图示理解题：梳理第三段的工作逻辑顺序：①场馆周边设置的麦克风接收观众欢呼、歌唱的声音→②电脑程序分析采集到的声音，将其转化为数据→③数据传输到足球衫中→④衫内的小电机启动振动→⑤穿戴者最终感知到声音，匹配符合该流程的正确图示A。
23. 细节理解题：定位原文第四段第二句"The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach."，可知鼓发出的低频声音会在胃部附近振动，而A小提琴、C笛子、D吉他的高频声音是在脖子和手臂附近振动，选B。
24. 推理判断题：用排除法逐一验证：A选项和第四段第一句"Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert."完全矛盾，错误；B选项和第二段第三句"Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing."矛盾，失聪人群是靠大脑的相关区域感知振动，不是靠汽车部件，错误；C选项和最后一段"They will be available for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on."矛盾，产品面向全聋和听障两类粉丝，并非仅面向听障粉丝，错误；D选项，这款产品可以帮助听障人群在球场观赛、听演唱会、玩电子游戏时感知声音，覆盖多个娱乐场景，可推理出它能帮助听障人群获得更多乐趣，表述成立，选D。
25. 写作意图题：全文围绕Cute Circuit公司研发的新型智能足球衫展开，依次介绍它的研发背景、功能、工作原理、使用场景，核心目的是向读者介绍这款特殊的智能服饰，排除A表达作者对足球的热爱、C鼓励人们踢足球、D建议人们购买足球衫三个偏离核心的选项，选B。
【答案】
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B
【知识点】
细节信息定位，说明文主旨把握，逻辑推理判断
【点评】
本题属于中等难度的科普类阅读，大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案，仅推理题需要结合全文内容甄别偷换概念的干扰项，既考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，也传递了科技对特殊群体的人文关怀的正向导向，做题时注意不要被局部信息误导，要结合全文内容判断选项合理性。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇科技说明文类的阅读理解题，解题思路可以按以下步骤展开：首先先快速通读全文，明确文章核心介绍对象是一款专为听障人群设计的智能足球衫，理清文章脉络：先引出产品，再讲设计原理、工作流程、拓展功能和落地使用情况。之后逐题匹配题型对应解题方法：细节题直接回原文定位对应语句比对选项；流程图示题先梳理第三段的工作先后顺序，再匹配正确图示；推理题用排除法把和原文明显矛盾的干扰项逐一排除；主旨写作意图题抓住全文核心介绍的事物，排除偏离核心的选项，就能顺利得到所有正确答案。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段最后一句"They can help deaf football fans to 'feel' the atmosphere of the stadium during a game."，可知这款新足球衫的研发目的是帮助失聪球迷，排除A著名音乐家、B足球运动员、C盲童三个错误选项，选D。
22. 图示理解题：梳理第三段的工作逻辑顺序：①场馆周边设置的麦克风接收观众欢呼、歌唱的声音→②电脑程序分析采集到的声音，将其转化为数据→③数据传输到足球衫中→④衫内的小电机启动振动→⑤穿戴者最终感知到声音，匹配符合该流程的正确图示A。
23. 细节理解题：定位原文第四段第二句"The very deep musical sounds of instruments like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach."，可知鼓发出的低频声音会在胃部附近振动，而A小提琴、C笛子、D吉他的高频声音是在脖子和手臂附近振动，选B。
24. 推理判断题：用排除法逐一验证：A选项和第四段第一句"Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert."完全矛盾，错误；B选项和第二段第三句"Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing."矛盾，失聪人群是靠大脑的相关区域感知振动，不是靠汽车部件，错误；C选项和最后一段"They will be available for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on."矛盾，产品面向全聋和听障两类粉丝，并非仅面向听障粉丝，错误；D选项，这款产品可以帮助听障人群在球场观赛、听演唱会、玩电子游戏时感知声音，覆盖多个娱乐场景，可推理出它能帮助听障人群获得更多乐趣，表述成立，选D。
25. 写作意图题：全文围绕Cute Circuit公司研发的新型智能足球衫展开，依次介绍它的研发背景、功能、工作原理、使用场景，核心目的是向读者介绍这款特殊的智能服饰，排除A表达作者对足球的热爱、C鼓励人们踢足球、D建议人们购买足球衫三个偏离核心的选项，选B。
【答案】
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B
【知识点】
细节信息定位，说明文主旨把握，逻辑推理判断
【点评】
本题属于中等难度的科普类阅读，大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案，仅推理题需要结合全文内容甄别偷换概念的干扰项，既考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，也传递了科技对特殊群体的人文关怀的正向导向，做题时注意不要被局部信息误导，要结合全文内容判断选项合理性。
【难度系数】
0.7
