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五、阅读与表达。（2025·江苏连云港一模）
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Xunpu women, believing “flowers bring beauty in afterlife”, wear colourful flower headdresses and attract many tourists. The eye-catching headdress is known as zanhua. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
For Huang Rongbing, zanhua brings back childhood memories. He often watched his mother comb her thick hair and carefully add bright flowers to it. In order to share this cultural treasure, Huang opened a salon(美发店) with his sister in 2016. Since last week, over 200 tourists have visited their salon to experience zanhua. They enjoy styling their hair in the Xunpu tradition and taking photos.
One of his customers, Hu Titi, loved zanhua so much that she wore it during a trip to Paris last year. Standing under the Eiffel Tower in traditional Chinese clothes and a zanhua, she took photos and videos. Many foreign people praised Hu for her beautiful look.
In Xunpu, zanhua is more than just a hairstyle—it carries deep meaning. The women there believe zanhua represents hope and happiness. By wearing zanhua, they express their love for life. Today, this tradition not only spreads local culture but also attracts visitors from around the world.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage?
2. Why did Huang open a salon with his sister?
3. Who praised Hu for her beautiful look?
4. How do the women in Xunpu express their love for life?
5. What do you think of zanhua?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Xunpu women, believing “flowers bring beauty in afterlife”, wear colourful flower headdresses and attract many tourists. The eye-catching headdress is known as zanhua. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
For Huang Rongbing, zanhua brings back childhood memories. He often watched his mother comb her thick hair and carefully add bright flowers to it. In order to share this cultural treasure, Huang opened a salon(美发店) with his sister in 2016. Since last week, over 200 tourists have visited their salon to experience zanhua. They enjoy styling their hair in the Xunpu tradition and taking photos.
One of his customers, Hu Titi, loved zanhua so much that she wore it during a trip to Paris last year. Standing under the Eiffel Tower in traditional Chinese clothes and a zanhua, she took photos and videos. Many foreign people praised Hu for her beautiful look.
In Xunpu, zanhua is more than just a hairstyle—it carries deep meaning. The women there believe zanhua represents hope and happiness. By wearing zanhua, they express their love for life. Today, this tradition not only spreads local culture but also attracts visitors from around the world.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage?
In 2008.
2. Why did Huang open a salon with his sister?
To share the cultural treasure.
3. Who praised Hu for her beautiful look?
Many foreign people.
4. How do the women in Xunpu express their love for life?
By wearing zanhua.
5. What do you think of zanhua?
It's a symbol of beauty.
答案
1. In 2008. 2. To share the cultural treasure.
3. Many foreign people. 4. By wearing zanhua.
5. It's a symbol of beauty.（答案不唯一）
3. Many foreign people. 4. By wearing zanhua.
5. It's a symbol of beauty.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节理解与开放表达题，解题思路是先通读全文，针对每个问题精准定位原文对应信息，注意每题答案不超过6个词的要求，提取关键内容作答；第5题开放题需结合短文主旨合理表达即可。
【解析】1. 定位第一段最后一句“In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage”，提取时间为In 2008；2. 定位第二段“In order to share this cultural treasure, Huang opened a salon...”，提取原因To share the cultural treasure；3. 定位第三段最后一句“Many foreign people praised Hu for her beautiful look”，提取称赞者为Many foreign people；4. 定位第四段“By wearing zanhua, they express their love for life”，提取方式为By wearing zanhua；5. 结合短文zanhua代表美丽、希望等主旨，合理作答为It's a symbol of beauty。
【答案】1. In 2008.
2. To share the cultural treasure.
3. Many foreign people.
4. By wearing zanhua.
5. It's a symbol of beauty.
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、英语开放表达
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，最后一题开放题结合短文主旨即可作答，整体难度不大，适合基础学生完成。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 定位第一段最后一句“In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage”，提取时间为In 2008；2. 定位第二段“In order to share this cultural treasure, Huang opened a salon...”，提取原因To share the cultural treasure；3. 定位第三段最后一句“Many foreign people praised Hu for her beautiful look”，提取称赞者为Many foreign people；4. 定位第四段“By wearing zanhua, they express their love for life”，提取方式为By wearing zanhua；5. 结合短文zanhua代表美丽、希望等主旨，合理作答为It's a symbol of beauty。
【答案】1. In 2008.
2. To share the cultural treasure.
3. Many foreign people.
4. By wearing zanhua.
5. It's a symbol of beauty.
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、英语开放表达
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，最后一题开放题结合短文主旨即可作答，整体难度不大，适合基础学生完成。
【难度系数】0.6
