2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社六年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第65页答案
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lin Mei lives in Shanghai with her parents. There are many clubs in her school. Lin joins the Public Speaking Club. She
A
1
spoken English there. Now she can speak English very
C
2
. She
A
3
makes many new friends in the club. It brings the students with the same
B
4
together. They always have a lot to talk
C
5
the club. It's easy for
B
6
to build great friendships.
At the same time Lin loves Chinese kung fu very much, so she joins the Kung Fu Club. Lin joins in the activity three or four times every
A
7
. She is free on these two days. She thinks kung fu
C
8
make her strong and it's very cool to be a strong girl. Now she's popular in school because many students want Lin to
A
9
them kung fu. She hopes she can be a kung fu master one day.
What a colourful and
C
10
school life! If you'd like, go and join the clubs in your school now.
1. A. practises B. likes C. finishes
2. A. terribly B. quietly C. well
3. A. also B. never C. either
4. A. habit B. hobby C. class
5. A. to B. with C. about
6. A. us B. them C. her
7. A. weekend B. weekday C. year
8. A. should B. must C. can
9. A. teach B. speak C. tell
10. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting

答案

1-5 ACABC 6-10 BACAC

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握短文主旨(本文讲述Lin Mei参加学校演讲俱乐部和功夫俱乐部的经历,展现其丰富多彩的校园生活),再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空,排除不符合逻辑或用法的选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】1. 加入演讲俱乐部后,应是练习英语口语,A practises(练习)符合语境;B likes(喜欢)、C finishes(完成)不符合,选A。2. 修饰动词短语speak English需用副词,well表“好”,A terribly(糟糕地)、B quietly(安静地)不符,选C。3. 肯定句中表“也”且位于句中,用also;B never语义矛盾,C either用于否定句句末,选A。4. 俱乐部是相同爱好的人聚集的地方,hobby(爱好)符合;A habit(习惯)、C class(班级)不符,选B。5. 固定搭配talk about(谈论),A to、B with无此用法,选C。6. 指代前文的students,介词for后用宾格them,A us、C her不符,选B。7. 结合“free(空闲的)”,功夫俱乐部活动时间为周末,weekend符合,选A。8. 表功夫“能够”让她强壮,用情态动词can,A should、B must不符,选C。9. 固定搭配teach sb sth(教某人某物),此处指教功夫,A teach符合,选A。10. 与colourful并列修饰校园生活,需表积极意义的形容词,interesting(有趣的)符合,选C。
【答案】1-5 ACABC 6-10 BACAC
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕校园俱乐部生活展开,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Peter goes to see his friend in New York. His friend is in an art club there. Peter goes there for the first time, so he doesn't know New York very well. And he can't find his way to the art club. A girl is at a bus stop. He walks to her and says, “Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Centre Street?”
The girl is friendly. She smiles, but she can't speak English. She can speak French. She is also new there. She takes out a small notebook(笔记本)from her bag and writes something on it: “I can't speak English.”
1. Why does Peter go to New York?
A.To find a job.
B. To see the girl.
C. To see his friend.
2. Where does Peter's friend work?
A. In an art club.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In an English club.
3. Why can't Peter find his way?
A. Because he is new in New York.
B. Because he can't speak English.
C. Because he is tired.
4. What's the girl like?
A. Quiet.
B. Careful.
C. Kind.
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The girl at the bus stop is an American.
B. The girl can't help Peter.
C. The girl gives the notebook to Peter.

答案

1-5 CAACB

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文,再针对每个小题的关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一分析选项:1. 查找Peter去纽约的目的;2. 查找Peter朋友的工作地点;3. 查找Peter找不到路的原因;4. 分析女孩的性格;5. 判断选项中符合原文的表述。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据短文第一句“Peter goes to see his friend in New York.”可知,Peter去纽约是为了看望朋友,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:根据短文第二句“His friend is in an art club there.”可知,Peter的朋友在艺术俱乐部工作,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文“Peter goes there for the first time, so he doesn't know New York very well. And he can't find his way to the art club.”可知,Peter找不到路是因为他第一次来纽约,不熟悉这里,对应选项A。
4. 推理判断题:根据短文“The girl is friendly.”可知,女孩很友好,friendly与kind(善良的)意思相近,对应选项C。
5. 细节理解题:A选项,女孩会说法语且是新来的,不是美国人,错误;B选项,女孩不会说英语,无法帮助Peter指路,正确;C选项,女孩拿出笔记本写内容,但未提及给Peter,错误,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 CAACB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题是一篇简短的记叙文阅读理解,主要考查学生对短文细节的查找和简单推理能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松选出答案,适合初中低年级学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8