2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语外研版第14页答案
Ⅳ. 还原型阅读
When I grow up,I want to be a guide in a national park. To me,it's more than just a job—it's a way to help people connect with nature's beauty.
1.
B
My family took a trip to a forest, and a guide taught us how to protect animals and plants. Her voice was calm and knowledgeable. She explained why every insect and tree matters. I still remember her saying,“2.
E

I know some people might not think this job is cool. The pay may not be high,and I'd have to work outside in all weather—even wind and rain. Some say that smartphones or online tours might replace guides one day. 3.
F
She creates special experiences, answers questions patiently,and helps visitors feel the peace of nature.
To reach my goal,I'll need to learn many things—not only geography and biology,but also how to talk with people and lead groups. 4.
C
When I am free,I will volunteer to help clean up my community.
One day,I hope to stand under the open sky,point out stars or animal tracks(足迹),and remind people how amazing our planet is. 5.
D
I think the job is full of meaning and happiness.

答案

1.B 2.E 3.F 4.C 5.D

解析

【分析】
还原型阅读的解题核心是把握上下文的逻辑衔接与话题一致性,需先通读全文明确语篇主题(作者想当国家公园导游的梦想及相关经历、计划),再逐个分析空缺处前后句的内容,匹配对应选项:1空需衔接“梦想”与“小时候的经历”,2空需匹配“导游说的话”,3空需对应“转折反驳导游被取代的观点”,4空需衔接“实现目标的计划”,5空需总结“服务保护自然的行动”。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“长大后想当导游(梦想)”,后文讲述小时候的旅行经历,B选项“This dream began when I was young.”(这个梦想在我小时候就开始了)衔接梦想的起源,符合逻辑,故选B。
2. 第2空:前文是导游说的内容,E选项“My job is to help people understand and care.”(我的工作是帮助人们理解和关心)是导游的工作表述,符合语境,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文提到“有人认为导游会被取代”,后文强调导游的独特价值,F选项“But I believe a real guide does much more than share facts.”(但我相信真正的导游做的远不止分享事实)是转折反驳,衔接上下文,故选F。
4. 第4空:前文提到“实现目标需要学习很多东西”,后文讲述空闲时的志愿活动,C选项“I plan to study hard and join science clubs.”(我计划努力学习,加入科学俱乐部)是实现目标的具体计划,符合逻辑,故选C。
5. 第5空:前文描述希望做的事,后文提到“工作有意义”,D选项“That would be my way to serve and protect.”(那会是我服务和保护的方式)总结自己的行动,衔接自然,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.F 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语还原阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、句意匹配
【点评】
本题为英语还原型阅读题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与句意匹配能力,解题时需关注前后句的话题衔接、逻辑关系(如顺承、转折等),难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5