七、信息还原。(2025·江苏盐城毓龙路实验学校调研)
阅读短文,从短文后所给的 A~F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you like eating vegetables? 1 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 Here are the answers.
3 They can help us see better at night.
Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth.
Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes "healthy vegetables". 4 They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes.
Don't forget spinach(菠菜). Spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong.
5
1.
阅读短文,从短文后所给的 A~F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you like eating vegetables? 1 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 Here are the answers.
3 They can help us see better at night.
Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth.
Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes "healthy vegetables". 4 They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes.
Don't forget spinach(菠菜). Spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong.
5
1.
C
2. D
3. E
4. B
5. F
答案
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.F
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍蔬菜含有的各类维生素对人体健康的益处。解题时需结合每个空白处前后的语境逻辑:第1空承接开头关于蔬菜的提问,需引出蔬菜的作用;第2空后出现“Here are the answers”,说明前一句应是提出问题;第3空后内容围绕“帮助夜间视力”展开,对应相关维生素的作用;第4空围绕西红柿的营养展开,需结合后文的维生素P;第5空为总结句,需呼应蔬菜对健康的整体益处。
【解析】1. 第1空:前文询问是否喜欢蔬菜,后文说明蔬菜提供维生素的益处,需选引出蔬菜益处的选项,故填C;2. 第2空:后文提到“answers”,说明前一句是提问,故填D;3. 第3空:后文讲帮助夜间视力,对应相关维生素的作用,故填E;4. 第4空:围绕西红柿的营养展开,结合后文维生素P的内容,故填B;5. 第5空:为总结句,呼应蔬菜对健康的整体益处,故填F。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.F
【知识点】英语信息还原、健康常识
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的信息还原题,考查学生的上下文逻辑衔接能力,需结合语境和常识判断选项,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:前文询问是否喜欢蔬菜,后文说明蔬菜提供维生素的益处,需选引出蔬菜益处的选项,故填C;2. 第2空:后文提到“answers”,说明前一句是提问,故填D;3. 第3空:后文讲帮助夜间视力,对应相关维生素的作用,故填E;4. 第4空:围绕西红柿的营养展开,结合后文维生素P的内容,故填B;5. 第5空:为总结句,呼应蔬菜对健康的整体益处,故填F。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.F
【知识点】英语信息还原、健康常识
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的信息还原题,考查学生的上下文逻辑衔接能力,需结合语境和常识判断选项,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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