五、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
It's the twelfth of April. It's Saturday today. It's Mum's birthday.
"Shall we go out today?" she asks. "I need to clean the car," answers Dad. The kids shake(摇头) their heads. They all have other plans. Mum is sad. "They all forget my birthday," she thinks. She decides(决定) to go to the cinema alone.
When the door is closed, Dad smiles. "Good!" he says. "We have lots of things to do before the party. Come on, kids!" Mark takes out a shopping list. "I'll go shopping," he says and goes out. "We'll clean the rooms," say Ken and Jane.
An hour later, Ken smells something good. "Have you finished making Mum's cake?" he asks Dad. "Yes," says Dad. Mark is back with the shopping. "What's that noise?" he shouts. "It's Jane," says Ken. "She is putting the presents behind the sofa."
Three hours later, everything is ready. "Where's Mum?" asks Ken.
Dad points at his mobile phone and says, "Look! There's a message!"
Hi, it's Mum. I'm going to have a big meal with Aunt Lucy.
I'll be back late tonight! See you!
"Gosh!" says Dad. "This really is a surprise party!"
(
A. It's on April 12th.
B. It's on April 2nd.
C. It's on April 11th.
(
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
(
A. Because they forget it is Mum's birthday.
B. Because they want to have a surprise party for Mum.
C. Because they know about Mum's meeting with Aunt Lucy.
(
A. This story happens at a weekend.
B. Mum's presents are behind the sofa.
C. Mum is sad because no one goes to the cinema with her.
(
A. Mum knows about the party
B. Mum is surprised in the end
C. Mum won't come home for the party
It's the twelfth of April. It's Saturday today. It's Mum's birthday.
"Shall we go out today?" she asks. "I need to clean the car," answers Dad. The kids shake(摇头) their heads. They all have other plans. Mum is sad. "They all forget my birthday," she thinks. She decides(决定) to go to the cinema alone.
When the door is closed, Dad smiles. "Good!" he says. "We have lots of things to do before the party. Come on, kids!" Mark takes out a shopping list. "I'll go shopping," he says and goes out. "We'll clean the rooms," say Ken and Jane.
An hour later, Ken smells something good. "Have you finished making Mum's cake?" he asks Dad. "Yes," says Dad. Mark is back with the shopping. "What's that noise?" he shouts. "It's Jane," says Ken. "She is putting the presents behind the sofa."
Three hours later, everything is ready. "Where's Mum?" asks Ken.
Dad points at his mobile phone and says, "Look! There's a message!"
Hi, it's Mum. I'm going to have a big meal with Aunt Lucy.
I'll be back late tonight! See you!
"Gosh!" says Dad. "This really is a surprise party!"
(
A
)1. When is Mum's birthday?A. It's on April 12th.
B. It's on April 2nd.
C. It's on April 11th.
(
C
)2. How many kids are there in this family?A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
(
B
)3. Why do the family members tell Mum they are busy?A. Because they forget it is Mum's birthday.
B. Because they want to have a surprise party for Mum.
C. Because they know about Mum's meeting with Aunt Lucy.
(
C
)4. Which one is NOT true?A. This story happens at a weekend.
B. Mum's presents are behind the sofa.
C. Mum is sad because no one goes to the cinema with her.
(
C
)5. —Why does Dad say "This really is a surprise party!" in the end? —Because C
.A. Mum knows about the party
B. Mum is surprised in the end
C. Mum won't come home for the party
答案
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文掌握故事整体脉络,再针对每道小题,回到原文定位对应关键内容,通过细节比对、逻辑推理来筛选出正确选项。具体思考步骤如下:
1. 第1题:锁定原文开头描述日期和生日的语句,提取妈妈生日的具体日期;
2. 第2题:在文中找出所有提到的孩子名字,统计数量;
3. 第3题:结合妈妈出门后爸爸和孩子们的对话内容,推断家人说“忙碌”的真实目的;
4. 第4题:逐一将选项内容与原文信息核对,找出表述错误的一项;
5. 第5题:结合妈妈发送的消息内容,理解爸爸最后说这句话的原因。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“It's the twelfth of April. It's Saturday today. It's Mum's birthday.”,可知妈妈的生日是4月12日,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:文中出现的孩子名字有Mark、Ken和Jane,一共3个,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:从原文第三段“When the door is closed, Dad smiles. "Good!" he says. "We have lots of things to do before the party. Come on, kids!"”可知,家人谎称忙碌是为了给妈妈筹备惊喜派对,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:A选项,原文提到“It's Saturday today”,周六属于周末,表述正确;B选项,根据“"She is putting the presents behind the sofa."”可知礼物放在沙发后,表述正确;C选项,妈妈难过是因为误以为家人忘了她的生日,并非没人陪她去看电影,表述错误,故选C。
5. 第5题:妈妈发消息说要和Lucy阿姨吃大餐且很晚才回家,意味着妈妈不会回来参加原本准备的派对,所以爸爸说“This really is a surprise party!”,对应选项C。
【答案】
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找,逻辑推理判断,记叙文阅读理解
【点评】
本文围绕妈妈的生日展开,讲述了家人原本计划筹备惊喜派对,结果妈妈出门另有安排的趣味故事。题目侧重考查对文章细节的把控和简单推理能力,做题时需精准定位原文信息,避免主观猜测。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文掌握故事整体脉络,再针对每道小题,回到原文定位对应关键内容,通过细节比对、逻辑推理来筛选出正确选项。具体思考步骤如下:
1. 第1题:锁定原文开头描述日期和生日的语句,提取妈妈生日的具体日期;
2. 第2题:在文中找出所有提到的孩子名字,统计数量;
3. 第3题:结合妈妈出门后爸爸和孩子们的对话内容,推断家人说“忙碌”的真实目的;
4. 第4题:逐一将选项内容与原文信息核对,找出表述错误的一项;
5. 第5题:结合妈妈发送的消息内容,理解爸爸最后说这句话的原因。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“It's the twelfth of April. It's Saturday today. It's Mum's birthday.”,可知妈妈的生日是4月12日,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:文中出现的孩子名字有Mark、Ken和Jane,一共3个,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:从原文第三段“When the door is closed, Dad smiles. "Good!" he says. "We have lots of things to do before the party. Come on, kids!"”可知,家人谎称忙碌是为了给妈妈筹备惊喜派对,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:A选项,原文提到“It's Saturday today”,周六属于周末,表述正确;B选项,根据“"She is putting the presents behind the sofa."”可知礼物放在沙发后,表述正确;C选项,妈妈难过是因为误以为家人忘了她的生日,并非没人陪她去看电影,表述错误,故选C。
5. 第5题:妈妈发消息说要和Lucy阿姨吃大餐且很晚才回家,意味着妈妈不会回来参加原本准备的派对,所以爸爸说“This really is a surprise party!”,对应选项C。
【答案】
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找,逻辑推理判断,记叙文阅读理解
【点评】
本文围绕妈妈的生日展开,讲述了家人原本计划筹备惊喜派对,结果妈妈出门另有安排的趣味故事。题目侧重考查对文章细节的把控和简单推理能力,做题时需精准定位原文信息,避免主观猜测。
【难度系数】
0.7
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