七、阅读理解。(20分)
(A)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
My name is Lily. Today is Sunday. It's 9:00 a.m. I'm reading a story in my
study. The story is interesting. My brother Peter is washing his clothes in the
washroom(洗手间). He has many dirty(脏的) clothes. What is my mother doing?
She is watching TV on the sofa. She likes watching TV and she thinks it's relaxing
(令人放松的). Where is my father? He is working in the garden.
()1. Lily is making the bed in the bedroom.
()2. Peter is reading a story in the study.
()3. Lily's mother doesn't like watching TV.
()4. Lily's mother is on the sofa at 9:00 a.m.
()5. Lily's father is in the garden at 9:00 a.m.

(A) 1. F 【解析】根据短文第四句话可知，Lily 正在书房读一个故事。故本题错误。
2. F 【解析】根据短文第六句话可知，Peter 在洗手间洗衣服。故本题错误。
3. F 【解析】根据短文倒数第三句话可知，Lily 的妈妈喜欢看电视。故本题错误。
4. T 【解析】根据短文第三句话以及倒数第四句话可知，Lily 的妈妈上午 9 点在沙发上看电视。故本题正确。
5. T 【解析】根据短文第三句话以及最后一句话可知，Lily 的爸爸上午 9 点在花园。故本题正确。

【分析】
解答这类阅读理解判断正误题，可按以下步骤思考：①先通读短文，明确短文的时间（本题时间为上午9:00 a.m.）以及各人物（Lily、Peter、妈妈、爸爸）的具体动作和地点；②逐题分析题干，抓住题干中的核心要素（人物、动作、时间、地点）；③回到短文中定位与题干核心要素对应的原文内容，将题干描述与原文逐一对比，完全一致则判断为T，存在不符则判断为F。
【解析】
1. 题干意为“Lily正在卧室整理床铺”，根据短文第四句“I'm reading a story in my study.”可知，Lily正在书房读故事，并非在卧室整理床铺，故本题错误。
2. 题干意为“Peter正在书房读故事”，根据短文第六句“My brother Peter is washing his clothes in the washroom.”可知，Peter正在洗手间洗衣服，并非在书房读故事，故本题错误。
3. 题干意为“Lily的妈妈不喜欢看电视”，根据短文倒数第三句“She likes watching TV...”可知，Lily的妈妈喜欢看电视，故本题错误。
4. 题干意为“上午9点时，Lily的妈妈在沙发上”，根据短文第三句“It's 9:00 a.m.”和倒数第四句“She is watching TV on the sofa.”可知，上午9点时妈妈在沙发上看电视，故本题正确。
5. 题干意为“上午9点时，Lily的爸爸在花园里”，根据短文第三句“It's 9:00 a.m.”和最后一句“He is working in the garden.”可知，上午9点时爸爸在花园里，故本题正确。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解判断正误题，主要考查学生提取短文关键信息并对比判断的能力，题目信息直接明确，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8

(B)阅读短文,完成下列题目。(10分)
My name is Sarah. I am a 12-year-old girl. What do I look like? I have long hair
and big eyes. I have a big family. There are three children in my family. Today is
Saturday, so we don't go to school. Our parents work in the hospital and they are
busy today.
It's 10:30 a.m. My brother is cleaning the red car for my father. What is my
sister doing? She is cooking lunch in the kitchen. What about me? I'm sweeping the
floor in the living room. We are doing something helpful(有帮助的). Our parents
will be happy when they come home.
Ⅰ. 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(6分)
()1. Where do Sarah's parents work?
A. In the garden. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.
()2. What is Sarah's brother doing at 10:30 a.m.?
A. He is cleaning the red car.
B. He is cooking lunch.
C. He is sweeping the floor.
()3. How many people are there in Sarah's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(4分)
1. What day is it today?

2. Where is Sarah's sister at 10:30 a.m.?

(B) Ⅰ. 1. B 【解析】根据短文第一段最后一句话可知，Sarah 的父母在医院工作。故选 B。
2. A 【解析】根据短文第二段第二句话可知，Sarah 的哥哥在上午 10 点 30 分的时候正在洗车。故选 A。
3. C 【解析】根据短文第一段第六句话和最后一句话可知，在 Sarah 的家里有爸爸、妈妈和三个孩子，共五口人。故选 C。
Ⅱ. 1. Saturday. /It's Saturday. /Today is Saturday.
2. In the kitchen.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含选择题和问答题两类题型。解题思路为：先通读短文把握文章大意，再针对每个题目，通过题干关键词定位原文对应语句，选择题对比原文信息与选项得出答案，问答题准确提取原文相关信息并按要求作答，确保答案符合原文内容及英语表达规范。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 1. 题干询问Sarah父母的工作地点，定位短文第一段最后一句“Our parents work in the hospital and they are busy today.”，可知父母在医院工作，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 题干询问上午10:30 Sarah的哥哥在做什么，定位短文第二段第二句“My brother is cleaning the red car for my father.”，可知哥哥在洗车，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 题干询问Sarah家的人数，短文第一段提到有三个孩子，加上父母共5人，对应选项C，故选C。
Ⅱ. 1. 题干询问今天是星期几，定位短文第一段“Today is Saturday”，故答案为Saturday.。
2. 题干询问上午10:30 Sarah的姐姐在哪里，定位短文第二段“She is cooking lunch in the kitchen.”，可知姐姐在厨房，故答案为In the kitchen.。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1.B 2.A 3.C
Ⅱ. 1.Saturday. 2.In the kitchen.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，题目答案均可在原文中直接找到，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8