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2026年晨光智学同步指导训练与检测六年级英语下册人教版第56页答案
Ⅰ. Read and choose the right answers.
阅读短文,为下列各题选择恰当的选项。
Last Saturday was October 21st. The weather was windy and cloudy. I was busy. I did my homework and read books in the morning. At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. We bought some food and flowers. My mother bought a basketball there. In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma. She had a headache. She took medicine and stayed in bed. I did housework for her.
I cleaned her room, watered the flowers, washed her clothes and cooked dinner. My grandma said to me," Jack, you are a good boy." I was tired but happy. Did you have a busy but happy weekend?
(
) 1. Did Jack have a busy weekend?
A. Yes, he didn't. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he was.
(
) 2. What did Jack do on Saturday morning?
A. He went shopping.
B. He visited his grandma.
C. He did his homework and read books.
(
) 3. Where did they buy the basketball?
A. In the supermarket.
B. In the shop.
C. In Grandma's house.
(
) 4. How did Jack go to visit his grandma?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
(
) 5. What was the date last Sunday?
A. October 21st. B. October 20th. C. October 22nd.

答案

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇细节型英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先快速通读全文,梳理清楚文章的时间线、人物活动和核心信息;2. 逐个分析题干,提取每个题目的关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,比对选项选出正确答案;3. 遇到需要简单推算的题目(比如最后一道日期题),结合已知信息推导即可,同时要注意一般疑问句的回答规则,避免出现语法格式错误。
【解析】
1. 第一题:题干是Did引导的一般疑问句,询问Jack周末是否忙碌,原文开篇明确提到"I was busy",肯定回答的正确结构为"Yes, 主语+did",A选项结构本身错误,C选项用be动词was回应助动词did的提问不符合语法规则,因此选B。
2. 第二题:题干询问Jack周六上午的活动,直接定位原文语句"I did my homework and read books in the morning",可知上午他写作业、读书,A是中午的活动,B是下午的活动,均不符合要求,因此选C。
3. 第三题:题干询问买篮球的地点,定位原文"At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. My mother bought a basketball there",句中there指代前文提到的supermarket,因此篮球是在超市买的,选A。
4. 第四题:题干询问Jack去看望奶奶的交通方式,定位原文"In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma",可知他是乘地铁去的,选C。
5. 第五题:题干询问上周日的日期,原文第一句说明"Last Saturday was October 21st",上周六是10月21日,那么第二天的上周日就是10月22日,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,一般疑问句应答,日期推算
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的小学英语阅读题,绝大多数题目都可以直接在原文中找到对应线索,仅最后一题需要结合日期常识做简单推算,做题时只要准确定位题干对应的原文内容,区分不同时间节点的不同活动,注意问答语法匹配,就很容易得到正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8