Ⅰ. Read and choose the right answers.
阅读短文,为下列各题选择恰当的选项。
Last Saturday was October 21st. The weather was windy and cloudy. I was busy. I did my homework and read books in the morning. At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. We bought some food and flowers. My mother bought a basketball there. In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma. She had a headache. She took medicine and stayed in bed. I did housework for her.
I cleaned her room, watered the flowers, washed her clothes and cooked dinner. My grandma said to me," Jack, you are a good boy." I was tired but happy. Did you have a busy but happy weekend?
() 1. Did Jack have a busy weekend?
A. Yes, he didn't. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he was.
() 2. What did Jack do on Saturday morning?
A. He went shopping.
B. He visited his grandma.
C. He did his homework and read books.
() 3. Where did they buy the basketball?
A. In the supermarket.
B. In the shop.
C. In Grandma's house.
() 4. How did Jack go to visit his grandma?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
() 5. What was the date last Sunday?
A. October 21st. B. October 20th. C. October 22nd.
阅读短文,为下列各题选择恰当的选项。
Last Saturday was October 21st. The weather was windy and cloudy. I was busy. I did my homework and read books in the morning. At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. We bought some food and flowers. My mother bought a basketball there. In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma. She had a headache. She took medicine and stayed in bed. I did housework for her.
I cleaned her room, watered the flowers, washed her clothes and cooked dinner. My grandma said to me," Jack, you are a good boy." I was tired but happy. Did you have a busy but happy weekend?
() 1. Did Jack have a busy weekend?
A. Yes, he didn't. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he was.
() 2. What did Jack do on Saturday morning?
A. He went shopping.
B. He visited his grandma.
C. He did his homework and read books.
() 3. Where did they buy the basketball?
A. In the supermarket.
B. In the shop.
C. In Grandma's house.
() 4. How did Jack go to visit his grandma?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
() 5. What was the date last Sunday?
A. October 21st. B. October 20th. C. October 22nd.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节型英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先快速通读全文,梳理清楚文章的时间线、人物活动和核心信息;2. 逐个分析题干,提取每个题目的关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,比对选项选出正确答案;3. 遇到需要简单推算的题目(比如最后一道日期题),结合已知信息推导即可,同时要注意一般疑问句的回答规则,避免出现语法格式错误。
【解析】
1. 第一题:题干是Did引导的一般疑问句,询问Jack周末是否忙碌,原文开篇明确提到"I was busy",肯定回答的正确结构为"Yes, 主语+did",A选项结构本身错误,C选项用be动词was回应助动词did的提问不符合语法规则,因此选B。
2. 第二题:题干询问Jack周六上午的活动,直接定位原文语句"I did my homework and read books in the morning",可知上午他写作业、读书,A是中午的活动,B是下午的活动,均不符合要求,因此选C。
3. 第三题:题干询问买篮球的地点,定位原文"At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. My mother bought a basketball there",句中there指代前文提到的supermarket,因此篮球是在超市买的,选A。
4. 第四题:题干询问Jack去看望奶奶的交通方式,定位原文"In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma",可知他是乘地铁去的,选C。
5. 第五题:题干询问上周日的日期,原文第一句说明"Last Saturday was October 21st",上周六是10月21日,那么第二天的上周日就是10月22日,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,一般疑问句应答,日期推算
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的小学英语阅读题,绝大多数题目都可以直接在原文中找到对应线索,仅最后一题需要结合日期常识做简单推算,做题时只要准确定位题干对应的原文内容,区分不同时间节点的不同活动,注意问答语法匹配,就很容易得到正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇细节型英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先快速通读全文,梳理清楚文章的时间线、人物活动和核心信息;2. 逐个分析题干,提取每个题目的关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,比对选项选出正确答案;3. 遇到需要简单推算的题目(比如最后一道日期题),结合已知信息推导即可,同时要注意一般疑问句的回答规则,避免出现语法格式错误。
【解析】
1. 第一题:题干是Did引导的一般疑问句,询问Jack周末是否忙碌,原文开篇明确提到"I was busy",肯定回答的正确结构为"Yes, 主语+did",A选项结构本身错误,C选项用be动词was回应助动词did的提问不符合语法规则,因此选B。
2. 第二题:题干询问Jack周六上午的活动,直接定位原文语句"I did my homework and read books in the morning",可知上午他写作业、读书,A是中午的活动,B是下午的活动,均不符合要求,因此选C。
3. 第三题:题干询问买篮球的地点,定位原文"At noon, I went shopping with my mother in the supermarket. My mother bought a basketball there",句中there指代前文提到的supermarket,因此篮球是在超市买的,选A。
4. 第四题:题干询问Jack去看望奶奶的交通方式,定位原文"In the afternoon, I took a subway to visit my grandma",可知他是乘地铁去的,选C。
5. 第五题:题干询问上周日的日期,原文第一句说明"Last Saturday was October 21st",上周六是10月21日,那么第二天的上周日就是10月22日,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,一般疑问句应答,日期推算
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的小学英语阅读题,绝大多数题目都可以直接在原文中找到对应线索,仅最后一题需要结合日期常识做简单推算,做题时只要准确定位题干对应的原文内容,区分不同时间节点的不同活动,注意问答语法匹配,就很容易得到正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8