十、Read and choose. Zhang Peng 要给外国友人介绍中国传统节日,读一读,请给下面的文字稿匹配正确的内容。(10 分)
A. Dragon Boat Festival
B. Spring Festival
C. Double Ninth Festival
D. Mid-Autumn Festival
E. National Day
(
(
(
(
(
A. Dragon Boat Festival
B. Spring Festival
C. Double Ninth Festival
D. Mid-Autumn Festival
E. National Day
(
C
)1. It's a festival for old people. We often climb high mountains on that day. It usually comes in October or November. Sometimes I make cards for my grandparents.(
A
)2. It's usually in June. My mum often makes zongzi. And I often watch dragon boat racing in the park with my family.(
E
)3. It's China's birthday. Our country will be 76 years old. We usually have a seven-day vacation. People often have a trip with their family.(
D
)4. It's usually in September or October. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the big round moon with our family on that night. There are lots of stories about Chang'e.(
B
)5. It's usually in January or February. There are different names for each year, like the year of the horse, the year of the monkey... The families often get together and have a big dinner.答案
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
解析
【分析】
解题时,先明确每个选项对应的中国传统节日,再提取每个小题描述中的关键信息(如节日习俗、时间等),将关键信息与对应节日的特征匹配,即可选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 小题中“为老人的节日”“登高”“10或11月”是重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)的特征,对应选项C;
2. 小题中“6月”“粽子”“龙舟赛”是端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)的特征,对应选项A;
3. 小题中“中国的生日”“七天假期”是国庆节(National Day)的特征,对应选项E;
4. 小题中“9或10月”“月饼”“嫦娥故事”是中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)的特征,对应选项D;
5. 小题中“1或2月”“生肖年”“家庭团聚吃大餐”是春节(Spring Festival)的特征,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
传统节日英文表达;节日习俗与时间
【点评】
本题考查中国传统节日的英文对应,需掌握各节日的时间、习俗等基础特征,难度适中,属于小学英语的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时,先明确每个选项对应的中国传统节日,再提取每个小题描述中的关键信息(如节日习俗、时间等),将关键信息与对应节日的特征匹配,即可选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 小题中“为老人的节日”“登高”“10或11月”是重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)的特征,对应选项C;
2. 小题中“6月”“粽子”“龙舟赛”是端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)的特征,对应选项A;
3. 小题中“中国的生日”“七天假期”是国庆节(National Day)的特征,对应选项E;
4. 小题中“9或10月”“月饼”“嫦娥故事”是中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)的特征,对应选项D;
5. 小题中“1或2月”“生肖年”“家庭团聚吃大餐”是春节(Spring Festival)的特征,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
传统节日英文表达;节日习俗与时间
【点评】
本题考查中国传统节日的英文对应,需掌握各节日的时间、习俗等基础特征,难度适中,属于小学英语的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
十一、Read and choose. 情景交际,选择合适的内容补全对话。(10 分)
W: Welcome to the Boku Bookstore.
M: 1.
W: It's on the third floor. This way, please. 2.
M: OK! Look! There are so many children here. What are they reading?
W: 3.
M: I like them, too.
W: Shh! 4.
M: Oh, sorry!
W: Come here. There are some books about space.
M: Amazing! Can I read them now?
W: 5.
M: See you later.
A. Talk quietly.
B. Wow, it's so big.
C. Keep to the right.
D. They're reading the books about animals.
E. Of course, you can.
W: Welcome to the Boku Bookstore.
M: 1.
B
Where are the books about space?W: It's on the third floor. This way, please. 2.
C
M: OK! Look! There are so many children here. What are they reading?
W: 3.
D
M: I like them, too.
W: Shh! 4.
A
M: Oh, sorry!
W: Come here. There are some books about space.
M: Amazing! Can I read them now?
W: 5.
E
See you later.M: See you later.
A. Talk quietly.
B. Wow, it's so big.
C. Keep to the right.
D. They're reading the books about animals.
E. Of course, you can.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. E
解析
【分析】
本题为书店场景的情景交际题,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子补全对话。解题思路:1. 第1空:女士欢迎男士来到书店,男士刚进入书店,应表达对书店的直观感受,对应选项B;2. 第2空:女士给男士指完路后,通常会提醒书店内的秩序要求,对应选项C;3. 第3空:男士询问孩子们在读什么,需回答具体阅读内容,对应选项D;4. 第4空:女士说“Shh!”,是提醒男士保持安静,对应选项A;5. 第5空:男士询问能否现在阅读,需给出肯定答复,对应选项E。
【解析】
结合书店场景的上下文逐一分析:1. 第1空:女士说“Welcome to the Boku Bookstore.”,男士刚进店,应感叹书店大,选B;2. 第2空:女士指路后提醒书店秩序,选C;3. 第3空:男士问“What are they reading?”,回答阅读内容,选D;4. 第4空:女士说“Shh!”,提醒小声,选A;5. 第5空:男士问能否阅读,给出肯定回答,选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
情景交际、日常用语
【点评】
本题考查书店场景下的日常情景交际用语,语境贴近学生生活,逻辑清晰,主要考查学生对常用交际语的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为书店场景的情景交际题,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子补全对话。解题思路:1. 第1空:女士欢迎男士来到书店,男士刚进入书店,应表达对书店的直观感受,对应选项B;2. 第2空:女士给男士指完路后,通常会提醒书店内的秩序要求,对应选项C;3. 第3空:男士询问孩子们在读什么,需回答具体阅读内容,对应选项D;4. 第4空:女士说“Shh!”,是提醒男士保持安静,对应选项A;5. 第5空:男士询问能否现在阅读,需给出肯定答复,对应选项E。
【解析】
结合书店场景的上下文逐一分析:1. 第1空:女士说“Welcome to the Boku Bookstore.”,男士刚进店,应感叹书店大,选B;2. 第2空:女士指路后提醒书店秩序,选C;3. 第3空:男士问“What are they reading?”,回答阅读内容,选D;4. 第4空:女士说“Shh!”,提醒小声,选A;5. 第5空:男士问能否阅读,给出肯定回答,选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
情景交际、日常用语
【点评】
本题考查书店场景下的日常情景交际用语,语境贴近学生生活,逻辑清晰,主要考查学生对常用交际语的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
十二、Task-reading. 阅读下面的内容,完成任务型阅读。(14 分)
A Grain Rain
It's the sixth solar term(节气) in a year. It usually comes on April 20th. The weather is warm. Look! It's raining. Farmers like the rain. People usually drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.
B Beginning of Summer
It often comes on May 5th or May 6th every year. It is the 7th solar term. When it comes, the weather gets hot. We can hear the frog singing. We usually eat eggs and play with them today.
C Beginning of Autumn
Beginning of Autumn means summer is over. It's the 13th solar term in a year. In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on this day. But in Jinhua, we usually eat watermelons.
D Winter Solstice
Winter Solstice is a special day. It's the shortest day in the year. It usually comes on Dec. 22nd. The weather gets cold. People usually eat jiaozi.
任务一:Wu Binbin 在阅读关于节气的小短文,帮他匹配相应的图片吧。(8 分)

1.
2.
3.
4.
任务二:阅读短文,选择最恰当的一项。(6 分)
(
A. Grain Rain
B. Beginning of Summer
C. Beginning of Autumn
(
A. May 5th
B. Dec. 22nd
C. April 20th
(
A. eat eggs
B. eat peaches
C. eat jiaozi
A Grain Rain
It's the sixth solar term(节气) in a year. It usually comes on April 20th. The weather is warm. Look! It's raining. Farmers like the rain. People usually drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.
B Beginning of Summer
It often comes on May 5th or May 6th every year. It is the 7th solar term. When it comes, the weather gets hot. We can hear the frog singing. We usually eat eggs and play with them today.
C Beginning of Autumn
Beginning of Autumn means summer is over. It's the 13th solar term in a year. In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on this day. But in Jinhua, we usually eat watermelons.
D Winter Solstice
Winter Solstice is a special day. It's the shortest day in the year. It usually comes on Dec. 22nd. The weather gets cold. People usually eat jiaozi.
任务一:Wu Binbin 在阅读关于节气的小短文,帮他匹配相应的图片吧。(8 分)
1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
4.
B
任务二:阅读短文,选择最恰当的一项。(6 分)
(
A
)5. is just before Beginning of Summer.A. Grain Rain
B. Beginning of Summer
C. Beginning of Autumn
(
B
)6. Winter Solstice is usually on .A. May 5th
B. Dec. 22nd
C. April 20th
(
A
)7. Children often on Beginning of Summer.A. eat eggs
B. eat peaches
C. eat jiaozi
答案
任务一:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
任务二:5. A 6. B 7. A
任务二:5. A 6. B 7. A
解析
【分析】
首先,任务一需先识别每张图片对应的节气,再匹配对应短文:第1张图标注“冬至”,对应短文D;第2张图标注“谷雨”,对应短文A;第3张图标注“立秋”,对应短文C;第4张图标注“立夏”,对应短文B。任务二为细节选择题,需从短文中查找对应信息:第5题需确定立夏前的节气,第6题需找冬至的日期,第7题需找立夏的习俗。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 第1张图片是冬至,对应短文D(Winter Solstice),故填D;
2. 第2张图片是谷雨,对应短文A(A Grain Rain),故填A;
3. 第3张图片是立秋,对应短文C(Beginning of Autumn),故填C;
4. 第4张图片是立夏,对应短文B(Beginning of Summer),故填B。
任务二:
5. 短文A提到谷雨是第6个节气,短文B提到立夏是第7个节气,因此谷雨在立夏之前,选A;
6. 短文D明确说明冬至通常在12月22日,选B;
7. 短文B提到立夏当天通常吃鸡蛋,选A。
【答案】
任务一:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
任务二:5. A 6. B 7. A
【知识点】
节气常识、阅读理解细节、传统习俗
【点评】
本题结合图片与短文,考查对二十四节气相关知识的理解和信息提取能力,需仔细匹配内容,准确查找细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,任务一需先识别每张图片对应的节气,再匹配对应短文:第1张图标注“冬至”,对应短文D;第2张图标注“谷雨”,对应短文A;第3张图标注“立秋”,对应短文C;第4张图标注“立夏”,对应短文B。任务二为细节选择题,需从短文中查找对应信息:第5题需确定立夏前的节气,第6题需找冬至的日期,第7题需找立夏的习俗。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 第1张图片是冬至,对应短文D(Winter Solstice),故填D;
2. 第2张图片是谷雨,对应短文A(A Grain Rain),故填A;
3. 第3张图片是立秋,对应短文C(Beginning of Autumn),故填C;
4. 第4张图片是立夏,对应短文B(Beginning of Summer),故填B。
任务二:
5. 短文A提到谷雨是第6个节气,短文B提到立夏是第7个节气,因此谷雨在立夏之前,选A;
6. 短文D明确说明冬至通常在12月22日,选B;
7. 短文B提到立夏当天通常吃鸡蛋,选A。
【答案】
任务一:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
任务二:5. A 6. B 7. A
【知识点】
节气常识、阅读理解细节、传统习俗
【点评】
本题结合图片与短文,考查对二十四节气相关知识的理解和信息提取能力,需仔细匹配内容,准确查找细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
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