七、阅读短文并判断正误。(共5小题，计10分。正确的填T，错误的填F)
Mike has a bad tooth. It hurts very much. His mother takes him to see the dentist. The dentist pulls out( 拔掉 ) the bad tooth. Then, he asks Mike's mother for fifty yuan.
“Fifty yuan? Why? I should give you only ten yuan for a tooth!” Mike's mother is very angry.
“That's right.” says the dentist. “But when I pull out the tooth for your son, he cries too terribly. Four patients( 病人 ) are too afraid and they leave. So you should give me forty yuan for that.”
() 1. Mike has a toothache.
() 2. Mike's father takes him to the hospital.
() 3. It usually takes( 花费 ) fifty yuan to pull out a tooth.
() 4. Mike cries when the dentist pulls out his tooth.
() 5. Four patients are too afraid and they leave.

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

【分析】
解答这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再将每道题的表述与原文细节逐一比对，依据原文信息判断对错即可。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句提到“Mike has a bad tooth. It hurts very much.”，说明Mike牙疼，故本题正确。
2. 原文明确是“His mother takes him to see the dentist.”，是妈妈带他去，不是爸爸，故本题错误。
3. 原文中Mike妈妈说“I should give you only ten yuan for a tooth!”，说明拔牙通常费用是10元，不是50元，故本题错误。
4. 原文牙医提到“when I pull out the tooth for your son, he cries too terribly.”，说明Mike拔牙时哭了，故本题正确。
5. 原文牙医解释“Four patients are too afraid and they leave.”，与本题表述一致，故本题正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
短文理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解判断题，只需仔细提取原文对应信息即可解答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

八、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题，计10分)
Tea is popular in China. Chinese tea has a long history( 历史 ). There is a great book about tea. We call it The Classic of Tea( 《茶经》 ).
Today, China has six kinds of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea. People in different places have different tea drinking habits( 习惯 ). People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea. People in Beijing like flower tea. In Lhasa( 拉萨 ), people like to drink buttered tea( 酥油茶 ) to be healthy.
There is an important rule( 规则 ) of making tea for friends. ——Don’t make the cup too full. Because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
() 1. How many kinds of tea are there in China now?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.
() 2. What kind of tea do people in Guangdong love?
A. Gongfu tea.
B. Flower tea.
C. Buttered tea.
D. Dark tea.
() 3. Why do people in Lhasa love buttered tea?
A. Because they want to be thin.
B. Because they want to be happy.
C. Because they want to be healthy.
D. Because they want to be beautiful.
() 4. What’s the rule of making tea for friends?
A. Make the cup full.
B. Don’t make the cup too full.
C. Don’t make the tea too hot.
D. Make the tea hot.
() 5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The history of Chinese tea is not long.
B. The Classic of Tea is a great book.
C. People have different tea drinking habits.
D. People in Fujian love gongfu tea.

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题的问题关键词，回到原文定位相关信息，逐一匹配选项，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。所有小题均可在原文中找到明确依据，需仔细核对原文内容，避免粗心失误。
【解析】
1. 题干问中国现有茶的种类数量，定位原文第二段第一句“Today, China has six kinds of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea.”，可知是6种，选B。
2. 题干问广东人喜爱的茶，定位原文第二段“People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea.”，可知是功夫茶，选A。
3. 题干问拉萨人爱喝酥油茶的原因，定位原文第二段“In Lhasa, people like to drink buttered tea to be healthy.”，可知是为了健康，选C。
4. 题干问给朋友泡茶的规则，定位原文第三段“There is an important rule of making tea for friends. ——Don’t make the cup too full.”，选B。
5. 题干问错误的选项，原文第一段“Chinese tea has a long history.”说明中国茶历史悠久，A选项“历史不长”错误；B、C、D均与原文一致，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9