Passage 74 Typhoon Safety Guide
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台风来袭时如何科学防范？请速收这份避险指南。
Before a typhoon
· Listen to the news for weather warnings(警报).

· Check if your house needs any repairs.
· Move to a higher ground if you live near the sea.
· Prepare a survival kit(救生包). Put food, water, a first-aid kit(急救箱) and so on in it. Keep it in an area where you can easily get it.
· Always keep your pets safe with you.
During a typhoon
· Stay inside your house and keep calm.
· Keep listening to the weather news.
· Turn off the gas(天然气) and electricity for safety.
· Keep away from windows because strong winds can break them easily.
After a typhoon
· Stay away from floodwater because it is very dirty.
· Always wash your hands.
· Do not use tap water(自来水) for drinking unless you know it is clean.
· Check your house for any damages.
· Wear closed shoes or rubber boots(橡胶靴) to protect your feet.
· Watch out for dangerous things like broken wires(电线) and fallen trees.
· Keep listening to the weather news.
· Call emergency numbers for help.
思维新题
任务一:根据指南内容,为不同的场景选择相应的图片。(可重复选择)

A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. Before a typhoon:
2. During a typhoon:
3. After a typhoon:
任务二:根据指南内容,选择正确答案。
()4. Helen's house is close to the sea. She should before a typhoon.
A. stay in her house
B. go to her neighbour's house
C. go to a higher place with her family
()5. Where should we stay during a typhoon?
A. Near the window.
B. Inside the house.
C. Under a tree.
()6. The "emergency numbers" can be .
A. 119 and 120
B. 114 and 110
C. 12315 and 12345
()7. In which column(专栏) of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Animals.
B. Health.
C. Safety.
任务三:请结合你的实际情况,回答问题。
8. What will you do during a typhoon?


日积月累
repair /rɪˈper/ 修理；修补
keep calm 保持冷静
turn off 关掉；截断(电流、煤气、水等)
floodwater /ˈflʌdwɔːtər/ 洪水
unless /ənˈles/ 除非；除非在……情况下
watch out 小心；留神；注意
Keep away from windows because strong winds can break them easily.
远离窗户，因为强风很容易打破它们。

任务一:
1. A C E 【细节理解】由指南中 Before a typhoon 部分的"Listen to the news for weather warnings.""Prepare a survival kit.""Always keep your pets safe with you."可知,台风前要收听天气新闻、要准备救生包、还要确保你的宠物和你在一起的安全。
2. C D 【细节理解】由指南中 During a typhoon 部分的"Keep listening to the weather news.""Turn off the gas and electricity for safety."可知,台风中要持续收听天气新闻、要关闭天然气和电源。
3. B C F 【细节理解】由指南中 After a typhoon 部分的"Always wash your hands.""Do not use tap water for drinking...""Keep listening to the weather news."可知,台风后要洗手、不要饮用自来水、要持续收听天气新闻。
任务二:
4. C 【细节理解】由指南中 Before a typhoon 部分的"Move to a higher ground if you live near the sea."可知,海伦应该在台风前和家人转移到地势更高的地方。
5. B 【细节理解】由指南中 During a typhoon 部分的"Stay inside your house..."可知,台风期间应待在室内。
6. A 【推理判断】由指南中 After a typhoon 部分的"Call emergency numbers for help."及常识可知,台风后可拨打紧急电话求助。在中国,常见的紧急电话包括火警 119 和急救 120。
7. C 【推理判断】通读全文可知,这是一份关于台风防范的安全指南,因此它可能出现在杂志的安全专栏。
任务三:
8. I will stay inside my house and listen to the weather news. (答案合理即可)